Patti Laursen
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Patti Laursen (September 19, 1927 – June 16, 2013) was an American, internationally renowned classical music record producer. Laursen produced a discography of distinguished recordings primarily for the Capitol, Angel and EMI labels. Commencing her recording career in the 1960s, Patti Laursen was one of the first female record producers and an industry leader in the “digital revolution” in the late 1970s. Laursen was nominated for the Classical Producer of the Year Grammy in 1990. She was born Patti Whitney in
South Pasadena, California South Pasadena is a city in Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County, California, United States. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 25,619, up from 24,292 at the 2000 census. It is located in the West San Gabriel Valley. It ...
, United States, the youngest of the six children of Patti and Howard Almeron Whitney.


Recording career

Laursen joined the classical music division of
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007) is an American record label distributed by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-based record label of note ...
in 1963, and assumed in-house producer responsibilities in 1969. During her three decade tenure with the company, she rose to become the Director of Artists and Repertoire,
Angel Records Angel Records was a record label founded by EMI in 1953. It specialised in classical music, but included an occasional operetta or Broadway score. and one Peter Sellers comedy disc. The famous Recording Angel trademark was used by the Gramophon ...
, then Capitol’s classical label in the United States. Laursen produced recordings for the Angel/EMI label as well as on a freelance basis internationally after her retirement from Capitol in 1987.


Artists

During her career, Laursen produced recordings by leading classical artists, including:
Kathleen Battle Kathleen Deanna Battle (born August 13, 1948) is an American operatic soprano known for her distinctive vocal range and tone. Born in Portsmouth, Ohio, Battle initially became known for her work within the concert repertoire through performances ...
,
Martha Argerich Martha Argerich (; Eastern Catalan: ɾʒəˈɾik born 5 June 1941) is an Argentine classical concert pianist. She is widely considered to be one of the greatest pianists of all time. Early life and education Argerich was born in Buenos Ai ...
,
Itzhak Perlman Itzhak Perlman ( he, יצחק פרלמן; born August 31, 1945) is an Israeli-American violinist widely considered one of the greatest violinists in the world. Perlman has performed worldwide and throughout the United States, in venues that hav ...
,
Yehudi Menuhin Yehudi or Jehudi (Hebrew: יהודי, endonym for Jew) is a common Hebrew name: * Yehudi Menuhin (1916–1999), violinist and conductor ** Yehudi Menuhin School, a music school in Surrey, England ** Who's Yehoodi?, a catchphrase referring to the v ...
,
Ravi Shankar Ravi Shankar (; born Robindro Shaunkor Chowdhury, sometimes spelled as Rabindra Shankar Chowdhury; 7 April 1920 – 11 December 2012) was an Indian sitarist and composer. A sitar virtuoso, he became the world's best-known export of North Ind ...
, Andre Watts,
Christopher Parkening Christopher William Parkening (born December 14, 1947) is an American classical guitarist. He holds the Chair of Classical Guitar at Pepperdine University under the title Distinguished Professor of Music. Biography Parkening was born in Los Angel ...
, Angel Romero,
Ransom Wilson Ransom Wilson (born 25 October 1951 in Tuscaloosa, Alabama) is an American flutist, conductor, and educator. He currently is an Artist of the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, Artistic Director and Conductor of the Le Train Bleu ensemble ...
,
David Shifrin David Shifrin (born January 2, 1950) is an American classical clarinetist and artistic director. Biography David Shifrin received early musical training at the Interlochen Center for the Arts in 1963. He attended the Music Academy of the West sum ...
,
Florence Quivar Florence Quivar (born March 3, 1944 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an American operatic mezzo-soprano who is considered to be "one of the most prominent singers of her generation." She has variously been described as having a "rich, earthy sound ...
,
Aprile Millo Aprile Millo (born April 14, 1958) is an American operatic soprano who is known for her interpretations of the works of Giuseppe Verdi. Although she has performed at many of the world's leading opera houses and with many orchestras and ensembles ...
,
Elly Ameling Elisabeth Sara "Elly" Ameling (born 8 February 1933) is a retired Dutch soprano, who was particularly known for lieder recitals and for performing works by Johann Sebastian Bach. Performing with distinguished pianists and ensembles around the glo ...
,
Bruce Hubbard Bruce Hubbard (1952 − 12 November 1991) was an American operatic baritone. A Drama Desk and Laurence Olivier Award nominee for Best Actor, he performed on Broadway, the Metropolitan Opera, BBC television, in concert and made several recordings. ...
,
Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg (born January 10, 1961) is an Italian and American classical violinist and teacher. Early life and education Salerno-Sonnenberg was born in Rome, Italy. Her father left when she was three months old. She emigrated with ...
,
Leonard Pennario Leonard Pennario (July 9, 1924 – June 27, 2008) was an American classical pianist and composer. He was born in Buffalo, New York, and grew up in Los Angeles, attending Los Angeles High School remaining in L.A. for his entire career. He firs ...
,
George Shearing Sir George Albert Shearing, (13 August 1919 14 February 2011) was a British jazz pianist who for many years led a popular jazz group that recorded for Discovery Records, MGM Records and Capitol Records. Shearing was the composer of over 300 t ...
,
Michael Feinstein Michael Jay Feinstein (born September 7, 1956) is an American singer, pianist, and music revivalist. He is an archivist and interpreter for the repertoire known as the Great American Songbook. In 1988 he won a Drama Desk Special Award for cele ...
, Lee Erwin, Richard Kline, John Bayless, Nancy Allen,
Sir Simon Rattle Sir Simon Denis Rattle (born 19 January 1955) is a British-German conductor. He rose to international prominence during the 1980s and 1990s, while music director of the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra (1980–1998). Rattle was principal ...
,
Dennis Russell Davies Dennis Russell Davies (born April 16, 1944 in Toledo, Ohio) is an American conductor and pianist, He is currently the music director and chief conductor of the Brno Philharmonic. Biography Davies studied piano and conducting at the Juilliard Sch ...
,
Gerard Schwarz Gerard Schwarz (born August 19, 1947), also known as Gerry Schwarz or Jerry Schwarz, is an American symphony conductor and trumpeter. As of 2019, Schwarz serves as the Artistic and Music Director of Palm Beach Symphony and the Director of Orche ...
,
Leonard Slatkin Leonard Edward Slatkin (born September 1, 1944) is an American conductor, author and composer. Early life and education Slatkin was born in Los Angeles to a Jewish musical family that came from areas of the Russian Empire now in Ukraine. His fat ...
,
Edo de Waart Edo de Waart (born 1 June 1941, Amsterdam) is a Dutch conductor. He is Music Director Laureate of the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra. De Waart is the former chief conductor of the Royal Flemish Philharmonic (2011-2016), Artistic Partner with the S ...
,
James Judd James Judd (born 30 October 1949, Hertford) is a British conductor. James Judd grew up in Hertford, learning the piano, flute and organ as a child and discovering his talent for conducting at high school. He studied at the Trinity College of Mu ...
, the
Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra The Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra (LACO) is an American chamber orchestra based in Los Angeles, California. LACO presents its Orchestral Series concerts at two venues, the Alex Theatre in Glendale and UCLA's Royce Hall. History James Arkatov, a ...
,
Empire Brass Empire Brass is a brass quintet from the United States. The group was founded in 1971. The original members met at Tanglewood Music Center (in Lenox, Massachusetts) in 1970. Description and history The quintet chose its name after performing in ...
,
the Tokyo String Quartet The was an international string quartet that operated from 1969 to 2013. The group formed in 1969 at the Juilliard School of Music. The founding members attended the Toho Gakuen School of Music in Tokyo, where they studied with Professor Hideo ...
, the London
Philharmonia Orchestra The Philharmonia Orchestra is a British orchestra based in London. It was founded in 1945 by Walter Legge, a classical music record producer for EMI. Among the conductors who worked with the orchestra in its early years were Richard Strauss, W ...
, the
New York Chamber Symphony The New York Chamber Symphony (NYCS) was an American chamber orchestra based in New York City. It was active from 1977 to 2002. It was founded in 1977 by its founding music director Gerard Schwarz, and Omus Hirshbein. Its original name was the Y Ch ...
, the
St. Louis Symphony The St. Louis Symphony Orchestra is an American symphony orchestra based in St. Louis, Missouri. Founded in 1880 by Joseph Otten as the St. Louis Choral Society, the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra (SLSO) is the second-oldest professional symphony or ...
, the
Minnesota Orchestra The Minnesota Orchestra is an American orchestra based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Founded originally as the Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra in 1903, the Minnesota Orchestra plays most of its concerts at Minneapolis's Orchestra Hall. History Em ...
, among others.


Recordings

Notable recordings produced by Laursen include: *''Pleasures of Their Company'' (Kathleen Battle and Christopher Parkening—nominated for the 1986
Best Classical Album The Grammy Award for Best Classical Album was awarded from 1962 to 2011. The award had several minor name changes: *From 1962 to 1963, 1965 to 1972 and 1974 to 1976 the award was known as Album of the Year – Classical *In 1964 and 1977 it wa ...
Grammy Award) *''Music from Saratoga'' (Martha Argerich and Itzhak Perlman) EMI Classics 5190878 *John Adams ''Grand Pianola Music''/Steve Reich ''Vermont Counterpoint'' (first recording; Ransom Wilson with the Solisti NY) Angel 4DS-37345 *''Andre Watts at Carnegie Hall 25th Anniversary Recital'' (Andre Watts) EMI Classics 64598 *''Improvisations West Meets East Vol. 3'' (Yehudi Menuhin, Ravi Shankar and Jean-Pierre Rampal) Angel SFO-37200 *''Guitar Transcriptions of J.S. Bach'' (Christopher Parkening) EMI 1049E *''Spanish Virtuoso; Romantic Music for Guitar'' (Angel Romero) Angel CDC-49885 Laursen produced the first recordings of significant contemporary music, and was an early and enthusiastic collaborator with composers
John Adams John Adams (October 30, 1735 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, attorney, diplomat, writer, and Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father who served as the second president of the United States from 1797 to 1801. Befor ...
,
Steve Reich Stephen Michael Reich ( ; born October 3, 1936) is an American composer known for his contribution to the development of minimal music in the mid to late 1960s. Reich's work is marked by its use of repetitive figures, slow harmonic rhythm, a ...
, and
Daniel Lentz Daniel Lentz (born March 10, 1942, Latrobe, Pennsylvania, United States) is an American classical electronic music composer and artist who specializes in sculptured acrylic illuminated manuscripts. Biography Lentz achieved notability as a musici ...
. In addition, Laursen pioneered the labels’ bestselling classical crossover recordings including: *''Claude Bolling’s Concerto for Guitar and Jazz Piano'' (Angel Romero, George Shearing, Shelly Manne, Ray Brown) Angel DS37327 *''Sound of Silents; Music for Classic Silent Films'' (organist Lee Erwin) Angel S-36073 *''A Christmas Celebration'' (Kathleen Battle, Leonard Slatkin, the Boys’ Choir of Harlem) EMI Classics CDC-47687 *''Over There; Songs of War and Peace c. 1900-1920 by Berlin, Cohan, Lehar, Schoenberg, Weill and many more'' (Michael Feinstein) Angel CDC 7 497682 *''Ride On, King Jesus! African-American Spirituals'' (Florence Quivar, Harlem Boys’ Choir) Angel CDC-49885 *''Koto Vivaldi'' (New Koto Ensemble of Japan) Angel S-37450 *''Jonathan Winters Tells the Stories of Peter and the Wolf'' (Efrem Kurtz and the Philharmonia Orchestra) Angel CDC7499182


Digital leader

Laursen was one of the first producers to anticipate the transition from analog to digital recording. She learned the new systems before many of her colleagues and is recognized in the industry for her leading role as change revolutionized recorded sound. In 1979, Laursen produced the first digital recordings made by Capitol Records, with engineers Bob Norberg and Mitchell Tanenbaum. In a one-week period in November of that year, Laursen, Norberg, and Tanenbaum digitally recorded ''Bach and Telemann Suites'' (flutist Ransom Wilson with Gerard Schwarz conducting the Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra), the ''Claude Bolling Concerto for Guitar and Jazz Piano'' (Romero, Shearing, Manne, and Browne, referenced above) and Bach’s ''The Six Brandenburg Concertos'' (Gerard Schwarz conducting the Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra, Angel DSSC-4504). At the beginning of the digital era, growth was hampered because there were only a few production facilities and limited capacity. In the interim as facilities were built, Laursen devised a concept to improve the sound quality of long playing records by producing albums recorded at 45 RPM. She introduced the “Angel Sonic Series;” LPs with sound recorded at cleaner, higher frequencies. Albums in the series are now collectors’ items.


Laursen in the recording studio

As a record producer, Laursen played a dynamic role in the recording studio, as described in this written account:
Laursen followed every note of the score. No intonation slip escaped her notice; no weak attack or blurred passage got past her. She quickly stopped any take that didn`t measure up, but was just as fast to give out praise -- she repeatedly sent out a ``Bravo`` to the orchestra via an intercom. On a phone hookup, she communicated privately with Judd between takes, suggesting a slight change in phrasing here, a dynamic shift there. He trusted her judgment, and so did the players. Many of them joined the conductor during breaks to listen to playbacks on speakers and the more revealing headphones...The focus then shifted to the suite from Henry V. The load-carrying brass section was tired, but Laursen`s instincts told her to keep going. ``The sap is up -- let`s do it,`` she said, and the orchestra plunged into the Charge and Battle movement. She was right -- the results were electric.


National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences (NARAS)

Patti Laursen was nominated for the “Classical Producer of the Year” award at the 1990 NARAS Grammy Awards. In addition, Laursen was nominated as the producer of the 1986 Best Classical Album nominee ''Pleasures of Their Company'' with Christopher Parkening and Kathleen Battle as well the 1978 Best Classical Album award for ''Parkening and the Guitar.'' Additional albums with Laursen received Grammy nominations in various categories, including ''Koto Flute; Four Flute Concertos by Vivaldi'' (produced in Japan and remastered by Laursen in the US; Angel Records S-37325) with Ransom Wilson and the New Koto Ensemble of Tokyo; ''Ravel Introduction and Allegro'' (produced by Laursen; Angel Records DS-537339) with Nancy Allen, Ransom Wilson, David Shifrin and the Tokyo Quartet. She served for several years on the NARAS classical music nominations screening committee.


Personal background

Laursen earned a Bachelor of Arts from California State University, Los Angeles in 1950. She was married to artist Tom Laursen who predeceased her in 1992. Patti Laursen’s many interests included sewing, weaving, bookbinding, the Sierra Club Advocacy Program, cats, and fighting City Hall.


Death

Patti Laursen died on Sunday, June 16, 2013 in
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
,
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
, after a long illness.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Laursen, Patti 1927 births 2013 deaths Capitol Records Record producers from California American women record producers American music industry executives Grammy Awards