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__NOTOC__ Patrick Kelly (1905–1976) was an
Irish Irish may refer to: Common meanings * Someone or something of, from, or related to: ** Ireland, an island situated off the north-western coast of continental Europe ***Éire, Irish language name for the isle ** Northern Ireland, a constituent unit ...
fiddle A fiddle is a bowed string musical instrument, most often a violin. It is a colloquial term for the violin, used by players in all genres, including classical music. Although in many cases violins and fiddles are essentially synonymous, th ...
-player and teacher. Kelly was born in
Cree The Cree ( cr, néhinaw, script=Latn, , etc.; french: link=no, Cri) are a Indigenous peoples of the Americas, North American Indigenous people. They live primarily in Canada, where they form one of the country's largest First Nations in Canada ...
,
County Clare County Clare ( ga, Contae an Chláir) is a county in Ireland, in the Southern Region and the province of Munster, bordered on the west by the Atlantic Ocean. Clare County Council is the local authority. The county had a population of 118,817 ...
, and learned to play when he was young. His youth were the heyday of the American Wakes and the house dances. His style was influenced by the
Kerry Kerry or Kerri may refer to: * Kerry (name), a given name and surname of Gaelic origin (including a list of people with the name) Places * Kerry, Queensland, Australia * County Kerry, Ireland ** Kerry Airport, an international airport in County ...
fiddler George Whelan (also the mentor of his father) and Danny Mescal. Both acted as his teachers and mentors.


Style

Patrick Kelly specialized in music set in 12/8 pieces. While teaching in Cree and surroundings, he also passed on the Foxhunters Reel. Characteristic of Kelly was the tuning of his fiddle in GDGD, so he could use droning and
double stopping In music, a double stop is the technique of playing two notes simultaneously on a stringed instrument such as a violin, a viola, a cello, or a double bass. On instruments such as the Hardanger fiddle it is common and often employed. In performin ...
.


Personal

Patrick Kelly was the only child of Tim Kelly and Maria Killeen (1863–1951). Around 1930, Kelly married Margaret "Dilly" Golden from Cree. They had seven children.


Discography

* ''Ceol an Clair, Vol. I'' ( CCÉ CL 17) - along with
Junior Crehan ''Junior Crehan'' (born Martin Crehan, 17 January 1908 – 3 August 1998) was an Irish fiddle player who composed a number of tunes that remain popular within the Irish Traditional Music community. Biography Crehan was born and raised in Bonavil ...
, Bobby Casey, Joe Ryan, and
John Kelly John or Jack Kelly may refer to: People Academics and scientists * John Kelly (engineer), Irish professor, former Registrar of University College Dublin *John Kelly (scholar) (1750–1809), at Douglas, Isle of Man *John Forrest Kelly (1859–1922) ...
which was recorded by Seamus Mac Mathuna. * ''Pat Kelly'' (Custy Music) - recorded in the 1960s and restored by his son.


Further reading


Aeroplanes out of Scrapheaps: Patrick Kelly from Cree
Thesis by Brendan Taaffe as part of the Master of Arts in Traditional Music Performance, Irish World Music Centre, University of Limerick, 2005


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kelly, Patrick 1905 births 1975 deaths Irish fiddlers Irish folk musicians Musicians from County Clare 20th-century violinists