Patrick FitzLeones
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Patrick FitzLeones (died after 1495) was a wealthy and influential
merchant A merchant is a person who trades in commodities produced by other people, especially one who trades with foreign countries. Historically, a merchant is anyone who is involved in business or trade. Merchants have operated for as long as indust ...
in fifteenth century
Dublin Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of th ...
, who served three times as Mayor of Dublin. The FitzLeones were a long-established Dublin family: in 1281 Geoffrey FitzLeones and his wife Johanna assigned the rent from their lands to the Holy Trinity Augustinian Friary.
Clement Fitzleones Clement Fitzleones, FitzLyons, or Leones (died c. 1509) was an Irish lawyer and judge. He held the offices of Serjeant-at-law (Ireland) and Attorney-General for Ireland and was briefly Deputy to the Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer. Neither Ball ...
, or Leones, appointed Attorney General for Ireland in 1499, and subsequently
King's Serjeant A Serjeant-at-Law (SL), commonly known simply as a Serjeant, was a member of an order of barristers at the English and Irish Bar. The position of Serjeant-at-Law (''servientes ad legem''), or Sergeant-Counter, was centuries old; there are writ ...
, who died about 1509, may have been Patrick's cousin. A prominent landowning family named FitzLeones in
County Meath County Meath (; gle, Contae na Mí or simply ) is a county in the Eastern and Midland Region of Ireland, within the province of Leinster. It is bordered by Dublin to the southeast, Louth to the northeast, Kildare to the south, Offaly to the sou ...
apparently died out around 1300. Patrick was Mayor in 1477–78, 1482–83 and 1494–95. His term as Mayor was not free from controversy: in 1491
Dublin Corporation Dublin Corporation (), known by generations of Dubliners simply as ''The Corpo'', is the former name of the city government and its administrative organisation in Dublin since the 1100s. Significantly re-structured in 1660-1661, even more sign ...
ordered him to hand over the Garter, an
ornament An ornament is something used for decoration. Ornament may also refer to: Decoration * Ornament (art), any purely decorative element in architecture and the decorative arts * Biological ornament, a characteristic of animals that appear to serve ...
attached to the Great Sword of State of Dublin, which had been presented to the citizens of Dublin in 1403 by King
Henry IV of England Henry IV ( April 1367 – 20 March 1413), also known as Henry Bolingbroke, was King of England from 1399 to 1413. He asserted the claim of his grandfather King Edward III, a maternal grandson of Philip IV of France, to the Kingdom of F ...
, and which was carried by the Mayor on ceremonial occasions. He had previously been fined for buying
silver Silver is a chemical element with the Symbol (chemistry), symbol Ag (from the Latin ', derived from the Proto-Indo-European wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂erǵ-, ''h₂erǵ'': "shiny" or "white") and atomic number 47. A soft, whi ...
without paying the required tax of 40 shillings per troy pound, contrary to a
statute A statute is a formal written enactment of a legislative authority that governs the legal entities of a city, state, or country by way of consent. Typically, statutes command or prohibit something, or declare policy. Statutes are rules made by le ...
of 1449. He was clearly a man of considerable wealth: he acquired a house on
High Street, Dublin High Street is a street in the medieval area of Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Location High Street runs parallel to the River Liffey, on high ground about 200 metres to its south, with Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin, Christ Church Cath ...
, in 1473, and a garden nearby. He is listed as one of the leading citizens of Dublin to whom King
Edward IV Edward IV (28 April 1442 – 9 April 1483) was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470, then again from 11 April 1471 until his death in 1483. He was a central figure in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars in England ...
granted the
charter A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the rec ...
for the Baker's Guild (officially named the
Guild A guild ( ) is an association of artisans and merchants who oversee the practice of their craft/trade in a particular area. The earliest types of guild formed as organizations of tradesmen belonging to a professional association. They sometimes ...
of St. Clement and St. Anne) in 1478. In 1472 he was one of the lessees from the
Dean of St. Patrick's Cathedral The Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral is the senior cleric of the Protestant St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, elected by the chapter of the cathedral. The office was created in 1219 or 1220, by one of several charters granted to the cathedral by Ar ...
, Dublin, of the profits from the
prebend A prebendary is a member of the Roman Catholic or Anglican clergy, a form of canon with a role in the administration of a cathedral or collegiate church. When attending services, prebendaries sit in particular seats, usually at the back of the ...
of Lusk. His wife was a member of the prominent Eustace or FitzEustace family, whose head was
Baron Portlester Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often Hereditary title, hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher th ...
. He had one daughter, Margaret, the second wife of John Barnewall, 3rd Baron Trimlestown,
Lord Chancellor of Ireland The Lord High Chancellor of Ireland (commonly known as Lord Chancellor of Ireland) was the highest judicial office in Ireland until the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922. From 1721 to 1801, it was also the highest political office of ...
. Trimlestown married four times; six of his seven children, four sons and two daughters, were by Margaret. The sons were Thomas, Peter, James and Andrew: the daughters were Catherine, who married
Baron Galtrim Baron Galtrim was an Irish feudal barony: in other words, the holder of the barony, which was hereditary in the Hussey family, was entitled to style himself Lord Galtrim, but was not entitled as of right to sit in the Irish House of Lords, althou ...
, and Elizabeth, who married three times.


Sources

*''A Calendar of Irish Chancery Rolls c.1244–1509'' *Harris, Walter ''The History and Antiquities of the City of Dublin from the Earliest Accounts'' Printed by Laurence Flinn, Castle Street, Dublin 1767 *''"Report of the Deputy Keeper of Public Records in Ireland"'' Vol. 19 * Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland ''Register of Wills and Inventories of the Diocese of Dublin in the time of Archbishops Tregury and Walton 1457–1483''; from the original manuscript in Trinity College Dublin edited by Henry F. Berry Dublin 1898 *''Proceedings at Meetings of the Royal Archaeological Society; Summer Meeting 13–22 July 1931'' {{DEFAULTSORT:FitzLeones, Patrick Lord Mayors of Dublin 15th-century Irish businesspeople 15th-century births Year of death unknown