Patrick Lyell Clawson (born March 30, 1951) is an American

economist An economist is a professional and practitioner in the social sciences, social science discipline of economics. The individual may also study, develop, and apply theories and concepts from economics and write about economic policy. Within this ...

and Middle East scholar. He is currently the Director for Research at

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy The Washington Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP or TWI, also known simply as The Washington Institute) is a pro-Israel American think tank based in Washington, D.C., focused on the foreign policy of the United States in the Near East. WINE ...

and senior editor of ''

Middle East Quarterly The Middle East Forum (MEF) is an American conservative think tank founded in 1990 by Daniel Pipes, who serves as its president. MEF became an independent non-profit organization in 1994. It publishes a journal, the ''Middle East Quarterly''. Ac ...

''.

Biography

Born in

Alexandria, Virginia Alexandria is an independent city (United States), independent city in the northern region of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Virginia, United States. It lies on the western bank of the Potomac River approximately south of Downto ...

, Clawson graduated with a B.A. from

Oberlin College Oberlin College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college and conservatory of music in Oberlin, Ohio. It is the oldest Mixed-sex education, coeducational liberal arts college in the United S ...

in 1973 and earned a Ph.D. from

The New School for Social Research The New School for Social Research (NSSR) is a graduate-level educational institution that is one of the divisions of The New School in New York City, United States. The university was founded in 1919 as a home for progressive era thinkers. NSSR ...

in 1978. He taught at

Seton Hall University Seton Hall University (SHU) is a private Catholic research university in South Orange, New Jersey. Founded in 1856 by then-Bishop James Roosevelt Bayley and named after his aunt, Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton, Seton Hall is the oldest diocesan un ...

from 1979 to 1981 and served as a senior economist for the

International Monetary Fund The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is a major financial agency of the United Nations, and an international financial institution, headquartered in Washington, D.C., consisting of 190 countries. Its stated mission is "working to foster globa ...

from 1981 until 1985, when he took a position as a senior economist with the

World Bank The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Interna ...

. Clawson has published many articles on the Middle East in ''

Foreign Affairs ''Foreign Affairs'' is an American magazine of international relations and U.S. foreign policy published by the Council on Foreign Relations, a nonprofit, nonpartisan, membership organization and think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and ...

'', ''International Economy'', '' Orbis'', '' Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics'' and ''Middle East Journal''. He has additionally published opinion pieces in ''

The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...

'', ''

Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...

'', and ''

Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...

''. Clawson was co-convenor of the Presidential Study Group organized by The Washington Institute. The group published its recommendations to the new Bush administration in the form of a monograph, ''Navigating Through Turbulence: America and the Middle East in a New Century'', published by The Washington Institute in 2001. Clawson drew criticism for a presentation on September 21, 2012 in which he suggested the United States could consider the use of "crisis initiation" as a method of provoking

Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...

into war. This was part of a presentation given with Dennis Ross and David Makovsky at

entitled
How to Build U.S.-Israeli Coordination on Preventing an Iranian Nuclear Breakout
'.

Media

Clawson first appeared on

C-SPAN Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network (C-SPAN ) is an American cable and satellite television network that was created in 1979 by the cable television industry as a nonprofit public service. It televises many proceedings of the United States ...

in a 1990 Forum as a Research Scholar for the

Foreign Policy Research Institute The Foreign Policy Research Institute (FPRI) is an American think tank based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, that conducts research on geopolitics, international relations, and international security in the various regions of the world as well a ...

, and has since appeared upwards of two dozen times.

Selected works

Books * ''The Andean Cocaine Industry'', with Rensselaer W. Lee III. St. Martin’s Press, August 1996. . * ''Checking Iran’s Nuclear Ambitions'', with Henry D. Sokolski.

Strategic Studies Institute The Strategic Studies Institute (SSI) is the U.S. Army's institute for strategic and national security research and analysis. It is part of the U.S. Army War College. SSI conducts strategic research and analysis to support the U.S. Army War Co ...

, 2004. . * ''Eternal Iran: Continuity and Chaos'', with

Michael Rubin Michael Rubin (born 1971) is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute (AEI). He previously worked as an official at the Pentagon, where he dealt with issues relating to the Middle East, and as political adviser to the Coalition Provis ...

Palgrave Macmillan Palgrave Macmillan is a British academic and trade publishing company headquartered in the London Borough of Camden. Its programme includes textbooks, journals, monographs, professional and reference works in print and online. It maintains off ...

, 2005. .
''The Monetary History of Iran: From the Safavids to the Qajars''
with Rudi Matthee &

Willem Floor Willem Marius Floor (born 1942) is a Dutch historian, writer, and Iranologist. He was born in 1942 in Utrecht, the Netherlands. After finishing high school, he attended the University of Utrecht where he studied economics, non-Western sociology, an ...

. London:

I.B. Tauris I.B. Tauris is an educational publishing house and imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing. It was an independent publishing house with offices in London and New York City until its purchase in May 2018 by Bloomsbury Publishing. It specialises in non- ...

, 2013. .Werner, Christoph
Review of ''The Monetary History of Iran: From the Safavids to the Qajars''
by Patrick Clawson, Rudi Matthee, and

. ''

Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies Bulletin or The Bulletin may refer to: Periodicals (newspapers, magazines, journals) * Bulletin (online newspaper), a Swedish online newspaper * ''The Bulletin'' (Australian periodical), an Australian magazine (1880–2008) ** Bulletin Debate, ...

'', vol. 77, no. 1, 2014, pp. 222–224. . Books edited
''Getting Ready for a Nuclear-Ready Iran''
with Henry D. Sokolski. Carlisle, Pennsylvania: ''

'',

U.S. Army War College The United States Army War College (USAWC) is a U.S. Army educational institution in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, on the 500-acre (2 km2) campus of the historic Carlisle Barracks. It provides graduate-level instruction to senior military officer ...

, October 2005. . . Contributed works
"'Guided Markets': Carter’s Energy Plan and the Restructuring of U.S. Capital,"
with Allen Kaufman
''Trilateralism: The Trilateral Commission and Elite Planning for World Management''
edited by

Holly Sklar Holly Sklar (born 1955) is an author and syndicated columnist for ''Z Magazine'',

. Boston:

South End Press South End Press was a non-profit book publisher run on a model of participatory economics. It was founded in 1977 by Michael Albert, Lydia Sargent, Juliet Schor, among others, in Boston's South End. It published books written by political activi ...

, 1980, pp. 324–338.
"U.S. Sanctions."''The Iran Primer''

Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (or Wilson Center) is a quasi-government entity and think tank which conducts research to inform public policy. Located in the Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center in Washi ...

, 2010. Reports * ''Iran's Strategic Intentions and Capabilities''. Washington, D.C.: Institute for National Strategic Studies, April 1994. Articles and essays
"Ambitious Iran, Troubled Neighbors,"
with

Daniel Pipes Daniel Pipes (born September 9, 1949) is an American historian, writer, and commentator. He is the president of the Middle East Forum, and publisher of its ''Middle East Quarterly'' journal. His writing focuses on American foreign policy and the ...

. ''

'', Vol. 72, No. 1, January 1, 1992.
"How to Eliminate Iran’s Nuclear Weapons."
''

Claremont Review of Books The ''Claremont Review of Books'' (''CRB'') is a quarterly review of politics and statesmanship published by the conservative Claremont Institute. A typical issue consists of several book reviews and a selection of essays on topics of conservatis ...

'', Vol. 6, No. 2, Spring 2006.
"Saving the Neocons,"
with Stephen Wrage, Peter Abbott, Flynt Leverett and Joshua Muravchik. ''

Foreign Policy A State (polity), state's foreign policy or external policy (as opposed to internal or domestic policy) is its objectives and activities in relation to its interactions with other states, unions, and other political entities, whether bilaterall ...

'', No. 158, January-February 2007, pp. 6, 8, 10, 12.
"The 8 Books Ahmadinejad Doesn’t Want You to Read."
''

'', June 24, 2009.
"No Nixon-to-China Moment Here."
''

'', October 1, 2009.
"How Much Brinksmanship Will Israel Tolerate?"
''

The Atlantic ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...

'', August 16, 2010.
"The U.S. and Israel: Same View of Threat, Different View on Force."
''

'', August 20, 2010.
"Sanctions Are Only a Stop-Gap."
''

'', May 8, 2012.
"Don’t Throw Iran’s Democrat’s Under the Bus."
''

, April 13, 2012.
"Will Iran Weather the Economic Storm?"
''

'', October 11, 2012.
"Obama, Offer Iran a Generous Deal."
''

'', January 16, 2013.
"Iran Can’t Agree to a Damn Thing."
''

'', February 20, 2013.
"Stalemate’s End?"
''

'', September 19, 2013.
"Talk is Cheap."
''

'', September 24, 2013.

References

External links

*
Biography
at RightWeb
Biography
at the

(SSI)
Biography
at

*
Patrick Clawson
at

Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge". It provides free public access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, software applications/games, music, ...

Patrick Clawson
at

WorldCat WorldCat is a union catalog that itemizes the collections of tens of thousands of institutions (mostly libraries), in many countries, that are current or past members of the OCLC global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. Many of the OCL ...

References to Patrick Clawson
at the

Council on Foreign Relations The Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) is an American think tank A think tank, or policy institute, is a research institute that performs research and advocacy concerning topics such as social policy, political strategy, economics, mi ...

Works by Patrick Clawson
at ''

''
Works by Patrick Clawson
at ''

''
Works by Patrick Clawson
at the

Middle East Forum The Middle East Forum (MEF) is an American conservative think tank founded in 1990 by Daniel Pipes, who serves as its president. MEF became an independent non-profit organization in 1994. It publishes a journal, the ''Middle East Quarterly''. A ...

{{DEFAULTSORT:Clawson, Patrick Living people Oberlin College alumni The New School alumni Seton Hall University faculty 1951 births Middle Eastern studies in the United States The Washington Institute for Near East Policy Middle East Forum Economists from New York (state) 21st-century American economists

Biography

Media

Selected works

See also

References

External links