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Patricia Arlene Vickers-Rich (born 11 July 1944), also known as Patricia Rich, is an Australian Professor of
Palaeontology Paleontology (), also spelled palaeontology or palæontology, is the scientific study of life that existed prior to, and sometimes including, the start of the Holocene epoch (roughly 11,700 years before present). It includes the study of fossi ...
and
Palaeobiology Paleobiology (or palaeobiology) is an interdisciplinary field that combines the methods and findings found in both the earth sciences and the life sciences. Paleobiology is not to be confused with geobiology, which focuses more on the interactio ...
, who researches the environmental changes that have impacted Australia (including the ancient super continent,
Gondwana Gondwana () was a large landmass, often referred to as a supercontinent, that formed during the late Neoproterozoic (about 550 million years ago) and began to break up during the Jurassic period (about 180 million years ago). The final stages ...
) and how this shaped the evolution of Australia’s fauna and flora.


Education

Vickers-Rich was born and educated in the United States. In her early career, she worked as a zooarchaeologist at the Nevada State Museum and Research Assistant in Palaeontology while she obtained a Bachelor of Arts in paleontology at the
University of Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant univ ...
. She completed a Master of Arts in geology at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
in 1969, and obtained a Doctorate of Philosophy from Columbia University in 1973.


Career

Early in her career, Vickers-Rich worked as a field ecologist at the Organization of Tropical Studies in Costa Rica, as a palaeontologist at the
American Museum of Natural History The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. In Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 26 inter ...
in New York, and as Assistant Professor and Associate Curator at the
Texas Tech University Texas Tech University (Texas Tech, Tech, or TTU) is a public research university in Lubbock, Texas. Established on , and called Texas Technological College until 1969, it is the main institution of the five-institution Texas Tech University Sys ...
and Museum. In 1976, Vickers-Rich took up a position as Lecturer in Earth Sciences at
Monash University Monash University () is a public research university based in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Named for prominent World War I general Sir John Monash, it was founded in 1958 and is the second oldest university in the state. The university has a ...
,
Melbourne, Australia Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a metropol ...
. During a long tenure, her significant roles at Monash University included Deputy Head of Earth Sciences and Professor and Personal Chair of Palaeontology, and currently as Emeritus Professor in Palaeontology. She was the Founding Director of the Monash Science Centre (now PrimeSCI! at
Swinburne University of Technology Swinburne University of Technology (often simply called Swinburne) is a public research university based in Melbourne, Australia. It was founded in 1908 as the Eastern Suburbs Technical College by George Swinburne to serve those without access ...
), where she continues as a Director. She is also a Professor of Palaeobiology at the Swinburne University of Technology, and Associate Professor in Palaeontology at
Deakin University Deakin University is a public university in Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1974, the university was named after Alfred Deakin, the second Prime Minister of Australia. Its main campuses are in Melbourne's Burwood suburb, Geelong Waurn Ponds, ...
. In addition to her roles at Monash, between 1976 and 2021, Vickers-Rich has held positions as Vice President and President of the Australian Association of Palaeonologists, Research Associate at the Queen Victoria Museum in Launceston, Research Associate in Vertebrate Palaeontology and Ornithology at the
Museums Victoria Museums Victoria is an organisation which operates three major state-owned museums in Melbourne, Victoria: the Melbourne Museum, the Immigration Museum and Scienceworks Museum. It also manages the Royal Exhibition Building and a storage facil ...
and Research Associate in the Laboratory of Precambrian Organisms at the Paleontological Institute in Moscow. Vickers-Rich has curated scientific exhibitions of Australian and Gondwanan biota, including at
Singapore Science Centre The Science Centre Singapore, previously known as Singapore Science Centre is a scientific institution in Jurong East, Singapore, specialising in the promotion of scientific and technological education for the general public. It houses over 85 ...
,
ArtScience Museum ArtScience Museum is a museum within the integrated resort of Marina Bay Sands in the Downtown Core of the Central Area in Singapore. Opened on 17 February 2011 by Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, it is the world's first ArtScience m ...
and the Cape Otway Lightstation.Professional Curriculum Vitae of Patricia Vickers-Rich, 2020.


Research

Vickers-Rich is an expert in the origin and evolution of Australasian vertebrates and their environments over the past 400 million years. She has special interest in Australian
avian Avian may refer to: *Birds or Aves, winged animals *Avian (given name) (russian: Авиа́н, link=no), a male forename Aviation *Avro Avian, a series of light aircraft made by Avro in the 1920s and 1930s *Avian Limited, a hang glider manufacture ...
fossils, and has led research teams to investigate the origin and development of terrestrial vertebrates and birds around the world, including in
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
,
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...
,
South Pacific Islands Collectively called the Pacific Islands, the islands in the Pacific Ocean are further categorized into three major island groups: Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Depending on the context, the term ''Pacific Islands'' may refer to one of se ...
,
Antarctica Antarctica () is Earth's southernmost and least-populated continent. Situated almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle and surrounded by the Southern Ocean, it contains the geographic South Pole. Antarctica is the fifth-largest contine ...
,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
,
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe ...
, and
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about , making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the A ...
. She, along with husband
Tom Rich Thomas Rich (born c. 1940), generally known as Tom Rich, is an Australian palaeontologist. He is, as of 2019, Senior Curator of Vertebrate Palaeontology at Museums Victoria. Education and career *He was a student of Professor Ruben Arthur Stirt ...
, has led a major effort since the 1970s to locate new fossil localities in her home state of
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
, Australia. Together the couple described the dinosaur
genera Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclat ...
Leaellynasaura ''Leaellynasaura'' (meaning "Leaellyn's lizard") is a genus of small herbivorous ornithischian dinosaurs from the Albian stage of the Early Cretaceous (dated to between 118 and 110 million years agoHoltz, Thomas R. Jr. (2012) ''Dinosaurs: The Mos ...
and
Timimus ''Timimus'' is a genus of small coelurosaurian theropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Australia. It was originally identified as an ornithomimosaur, but now it is thought to be a different kind of theropod, possibly a tyrannosauroid. Di ...
, naming them after their daughter and son, Leaellyn and Tim Rich, respectively. Their field work in Victoria informs their research on interpreting changing climate and
biogeographic Biogeography is the study of the distribution of species and ecosystems in geographic space and through geological time. Organisms and biological communities often vary in a regular fashion along geographic gradients of latitude, elevation, ...
affinity of the biota of
Gondwana Gondwana () was a large landmass, often referred to as a supercontinent, that formed during the late Neoproterozoic (about 550 million years ago) and began to break up during the Jurassic period (about 180 million years ago). The final stages ...
during the past 120 million years.


Selected publications

* 1985 – ''Kadimakara: Extinct Vertebrates of Australia''. Pioneer Design Studio. * 1987 – ''A Chinese-English and English-Chinese Dictionary of Vertebrate Palaeontology Terms''. Monash University: Melbourne. * 1989 – ''The Fossil Book: A Record of Prehistoric Life''. (With Thomas Hewitt Rich, Mildred Adams Fenton and Carroll Lane Fenton). Doubleday. * 1991 – ''Vertebrate Palaeontology of Australia''. (With J.M. Monaghan, R.F. Baird, and T.H. Rich (eds)). Monash University: Melbourne. * 1992 – ''Australia Long, Long Ago (The Southeast, Victoria): a Geological Story''. (With Leaellyn Rich and Kerrie Auslebrook). Paleoscriptis: Melbourne. * 1993 – ''Wildlife of Gondwana: Dinosaurs and Other Vertebrates from the Ancient Supercontinent''. (With Thomas Hewitt Rich). Indiana University Press: Bloomington. * 1994 – ''The ICI Australia catalogue of the Great Russian Dinosaurs Exhibition 1993-1995''. (With Thomas H. Rich). ICI Australia: North Melbourne. * 1996 – ''Australia's Lost World: A History of Australia's Backboned Animals''. (With Leaellyn Suzanne Rich and Thomas Hewitt Rich). Kangaroo Press: Sydney. * 1997 – ''Fossil collector's guide''. (With J. Reid Macdonald, Mary Lee Macdonald, Leaellyn S. V. Rich, and Thomas H. Rich). Kangaroo Press: Sydney. * 2000 – ''Dinosaurs of Darkness''. (With Thomas Hewitt Rich). Indiana University Press: Bloomington. * 2003 – ''A Century of Australian Dinosaurs''. (With Thomas H. Rich). Queen Victoria Museum & Art Gallery Publications: Launceston. * 2003 – ''Magnificent Mihirungs: The Colossal Flightless Birds of the Australian Dreamtime''. (With Peter Murray). Indiana University Press: Bloomington. * 2007 – ''The Rise And Fall Of The Ediacaran Biota''. (With P. Komarower). Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 286. * 2008 – ''The Rise of Animals: Evolution and Diversification of the Kingdom Animalia''. (With Mikhail A. Fedonkin, James G. Gehling, Kathleen Grey and Guy M. Narbonne). Johns Hopkins Press. * 2010 – ''The Artist and the Scientists: Bringing Prehistory to Life''. (With Thomas Hewitt Rich and Peter Trusler). Cambridge University Press. * 2012 – ''The Flight: Boris S. Sokolov. Natural History and Paleontology in the Changing Landscape of 20th and Early 21st Century Russia''. (with B. S. Sokolov) Paleontological Society of India, Lucknow.


Awards and honours

In 2016, Vickers-Rich was awarded an Officer of the Order of Australia for distinguished service to the Earth Sciences, particularly palaeontology, as an academic, to education curriculum development, and to international scientific organisations. Vickers-Rich's scientific literary works have attracted the Victorian Premier's Award for Science Writing (2007-2009) and Queensland Premier's Award for Science Writing (2007-2008) for ''The Rise of Animals;'' the
Eureka Prize The Eureka Prizes are awarded annually by the Australian Museum, Sydney, to recognise individuals and organizations who have contributed to science and the understanding of science in Australia. They were founded in 1990 following a suggestion ...
(1993 and 2000) for ''Wildlife of Gondwana'' and ''Dinosaurs of Darkness;'' Michael Daley Award for Excellence in Science Technology and Engineering Journalism (1993); and the Whitley Medal (1994 and 2004) for best book on the natural history of Australian animals for ''Wildlife of Gondwana'' and ''Magnificent Mihirungs''. Additionally, Vickers-Rich is the recipient of the Roy Wheeler Medallion for Excellence in Field Ornithology (2005), the
National Geographic ''National Geographic'' (formerly the ''National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is a popular American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. Known for its photojournalism, it is one of the most widely ...
/Toyota Field Vehicle Award (2002), Chairman's Award from the National Geographic Society (2000), the Crosbie Morrison Medal (1998), and she received the Key to the City of Mesa, 
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
, for the Great Russian Dinosaurs Exhibition (1995). Vickers-Rich's work has gained her election to numerous prestigious organisations. In 2015 she was elected as a Bragg member of the Royal Institute of Australia, she was made a member of the Explorers Club, New York, in 1998, and elected a member of the International Academy of Sciences of Nature and Society Moscow Branch in 1996.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vickers-Rich, Patricia 1944 births Living people Australian ornithologists Women ornithologists Australian paleontologists American paleontologists Women paleontologists Australian science writers American emigrants to Australia People associated with the American Museum of Natural History Monash University faculty Officers of the Order of Australia Women science writers 20th-century Australian women writers 20th-century Australian writers 21st-century Australian women writers 21st-century Australian writers