Patkum Estate
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Patkum estate was one of the princely estates of India during the period of the
British Raj The British Raj (; from Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent; * * it is also called Crown rule in India, * * * * or Direct rule in India, * Quote: "Mill, who was himsel ...
. It is believed that the estate was found by scion of the King
Vikramaditya Vikramaditya (IAST: ') was a legendary king who has been featured in hundreds of traditional stories including those in ''Baital Pachisi'' and ''Singhasan Battisi''. Many describe him as ruler with his capital at Ujjain (Pataliputra or Pratis ...
of
Solar dynasty The Solar dynasty (IAST: Suryavaṃśa or Ravivaṃśa in Sanskrit) or the Ikshvaku dynasty was founded by the legendary king Ikshvaku.Geography of Rigvedic India, M.L. Bhargava, Lucknow 1964, pp. 15-18, 46-49, 92-98, 100-/1, 136 The dynasty is ...
. During British raj it was part of Bengal presidency, composing todays
Chandil Chandil is a census town in the Chandil CD block in the Chandil subdivision of Seraikela Kharsawan district in the state of Jharkhand, India. Geography Location Chandil is located at . It has an average elevation of 246 metres (807&nb ...
,
Kukru Kukru is a village in the Kukru CD block in the Chandil subdivision of the Seraikela Kharsawan district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Kukru is located at . Area overview The area s ...
,
Nimdih Nimdih is a village in the Nimdih CD block in the Chandil subdivision of the Seraikela Kharsawan district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Nimdih is located at . Area overview The ar ...
,
Ichagarh Ichagarh is a village in the Ichagarh CD block in the Chandil subdivision of the Seraikela Kharsawan district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Ichagarh is located at . Area overview ...
and
Kandra Kandra is a census town in the Adityapur CD block in the Seraikela Sadar subdivision of the Saraikela Kharsawan district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Kandra is located at . It has an average elevation of 226 m ...
.
Ichagarh Ichagarh is a village in the Ichagarh CD block in the Chandil subdivision of the Seraikela Kharsawan district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Ichagarh is located at . Area overview ...
was the capital of the state.


Etymology

The name Patkum derived from dialect of aboriginal people. The capital of the estate Ichagarh derived from ''icha'' means wish and ''garh''. The capital named after wish of queen.


History

Patkum zamindari estate was in control of
Manbhum district Manbhum District was one of the districts of the East India during the British Raj. After India's independence, the district became a part of Bihar State. Upon re-organisation of the Indian states in the mid-1950s, present Purulia district was ca ...
of British India. After
independence of India The Indian independence movement was a series of historic events with the ultimate aim of ending British Raj, British rule in India. It lasted from 1857 to 1947. The first nationalistic revolutionary movement for Indian independence emerged ...
, the region was transferred to Bihar jurisdiction (now Jharkhand).


References


Further reading

* {{coord missing, Jharkhand History of Jharkhand Seraikela Kharsawan district