Password Length Equation
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In telecommunication, a password length parameter is a basic parameter the value of which affects password strength against brute force attack and so is a contributor to computer security. One use of the password length parameters is in the expression P = L\times R /S, where P is the probability that a password can be guessed in its lifetime, L is the maximum lifetime a password can be used to log into a
system A system is a group of Interaction, interacting or interrelated elements that act according to a set of rules to form a unified whole. A system, surrounded and influenced by its environment (systems), environment, is described by its boundaries, ...
, R is the number of guesses per unit of time, and S is the number of unique algorithm-generated passwords (the 'password space'). The degree of password security is determined by the probability that a password can be guessed in its lifetime.


See also

* Key stretching *
Password cracking In cryptanalysis and computer security, password cracking is the process of recovering passwords from data that has been stored in or transmitted by a computer system in scrambled form. A common approach (brute-force attack) is to repeatedly try ...


References

Computer network security Password authentication {{computer-security-stub