Pupilloidea is a
superfamily
SUPERFAMILY is a database and search platform of structural and functional annotation for all proteins and genomes. It classifies amino acid sequences into known structural domains, especially into SCOP superfamilies. Domains are functional, str ...
of small and very small air-breathing
land snail
A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as ...
s,
terrestrial gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusks in the infraorder ''
Pupilloidei
The Pupilloideiis an taxonomic infraorder of air-breathing land snails, semislugs and slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the suborder Helicina.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Pupilloidei. Accessed through: World Register ...
'' .
Taxonomy
This superfamily contains the following families:
*
Achatinellidae Gulick, 1873
*
Agardhiellidae
Agardhiellidae is a family of gastropods belonging to the order Stylommatophora
Stylommatophora is an orderPhilippe Bouchet, Jean-Pierre Rocroi, Bernhard Hausdorf, Andrzej Kaim, Yasunori Kano, Alexander Nützel, Pavel Parkhaev, Michael Schrö ...
Harl & Páll-Gergely, 2017
*
Amastridae
Amastridae is a taxonomic family of small, air-breathing, land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Pupilloidea. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Amastridae Pilsbry, 1910. Accessed through: World Register ...
Pilsbry, 1910
*
Argnidae
Argnidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.
Distribution
Distribution of Argnidae include Europe: southern and eastern Alps and Carpathian Mountains. Hudec, 1965
*
Cerastidae Wenz, 1923
*
Cochlicopidae
Cochlicopidae is a taxonomic family of small, air-breathing, land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Cochlicopoidea.
Anatomy
In this family, the number of haploid chromosome
A chromosome is a long DN ...
Pilsbry, 1900 (1879)
*
Draparnaudiidae
''Draparnaudia'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, Terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Partuloidea.
''Draparnaudia'' is the only genus in the family Draparnaudiidae.
Both the family name an ...
Solem, 1962
*
Enidae
Enidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Enidae B. B. Woodward, 1903 (1880). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies ...
B. B. Woodward, 1903 (1880)
*
Fauxulidae
Fauxulidae is a family of gastropods belonging to the superfamily Pupilloidea of the order Stylommatophora
Stylommatophora is an orderPhilippe Bouchet, Jean-Pierre Rocroi, Bernhard Hausdorf, Andrzej Kaim, Yasunori Kano, Alexander Nützel, Pav ...
Harl & Páll-Gergely, 2017
*
Gastrocoptidae
Gastrocoptidae is a family of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Pupilloidea.Philippe Bouchet, Jean-Pierre Rocroi, Bernhard Hausdorf, Andrzej Kaim, Yasunori Kano, Alexander Nützel, ...
Pilsbry, 1918
*
Lauriidae
Lauriidae is a family of land snails. It is classified within the informal group Orthurethra, itself belonging to the clade Stylommatophora within the clade Eupulmonata (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005) ...
Steenberg, 1925
*
Odontocycladidae
''Odontocycladidae'' is a family of gastropods belonging to the order Stylommatophora
Stylommatophora is an orderPhilippe Bouchet, Jean-Pierre Rocroi, Bernhard Hausdorf, Andrzej Kaim, Yasunori Kano, Alexander Nützel, Pavel Parkhaev, Michael ...
Hausdorf, 1996
*
Orculidae
Orculidae is a family of mostly minute, air-breathing, land snails; terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Pupilloidea.
MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Orculidae Pilsbry, 1918. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
Pilsbry, 1918
*
Pagodulinidae
''Pagodulinidae'' is a family of gastropods
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from s ...
Pilsbry, 1924
*
Partulidae
Partulidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Pupilloidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Partulidae Pilsbry, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http:// ...
Pilsbry, 1900
*
Pleurodiscidae
Pleurodiscus is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Pupilloidea.
''Pleurodiscus'' is the only genus in the family Pleurodiscidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Pleurodiscus'' ...
Wenz, 1923
*
Pupillidae W. Turton, 1831
*
Pyramidulidae
Pyramidulidae is a family (biology), family of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Pupilloidea. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Pyramidulidae Kennard & B. B. W ...
Kennard & B. B. Woodward, 1914
*
Spelaeoconchidae
''Spelaeoconcha paganettii'' is a species of very small air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Pupilloidea.
The genus is monotypic, as also is the family.
Taxonomy
The family Spelaeoconchidae is ...
A. J. Wagner, 1928
*
Spelaeodiscidae Steenberg, 1925
*
Strobilopsidae Wenz, 1915
*
Valloniidae Morse, 1864
*
Vertiginidae Fitzinger, 1833
;Synonyms:
* Cerastuidae
Wenz, 1930: synonym of Cerastidae
Wenz, 1923
* Chondrulidae
A. J. Wagner, 1928: synonym of Chondrulini
Wenz, 1923 (junior synonym)
* Cionellidae
L. Pfeiffer, 1879: synonym of Cochlicopidae
Pilsbry, 1900 (1879)
* Elasmiatidae
Kuroda & Habe, 1949: synonym of Elasmiatini
Kuroda & Habe, 1949 (original rank)
* Family Pachnodidae
Steenberg, 1925: synonym of Cerastidae
Wenz, 1923
* Pupidae
J. Fleming, 1822: synonym of Cerionidae
Pilsbry, 1901 (invalid: type genus a junior homonym of ''Pupa''
Röding, 1798 cteonidae
* Pupisomatidae
Iredale, 1940: synonym of Valloniidae
Morse, 1864
* Pupoididae
Iredale, 1939: synonym of Pupillidae
W. Turton, 1831
* Strobilidae
Jooss, 1911: synonym of Strobilopsidae
Wenz, 1915 (invalid: type genus a junior homonym of ''Strobila''
M. Sars, 1829 nidaria
Cnidaria () is a phylum under kingdom Animalia containing over 11,000 species of aquatic animals found both in Fresh water, freshwater and Marine habitats, marine environments, predominantly the latter.
Their distinguishing feature is cnidocyt ...
* Tornatellinidae
Sykes, 1900Small text: synonym of Tornatellininae
Sykes, 1900 (original rank)
* Zuidae
Bourguignat, 1884: synonym of Cochlicopidae
Pilsbry, 1900 (1879)
References
* Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1-526
External links
Harl J., Haring E., Asami T., Sittenthaler M., Sattmann H. & Páll-Gergely B. (2017). Molecular systematics of the land snail family Orculidae reveal paraphyly and deep splits within the clade Orthurethra (Gastropoda: Pulmonata). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 181(4): 778-794Saadi, A. J.; Mordan, P. B.; Wade, C. M. (2021). Molecular phylogeny of the Orthurethra (Panpulmonata: Stylommatophora). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.
Gastropod superfamilies
Taxa named by William Turton
{{Stylommatophora-stub