Park Avenue West Tower is a
high-rise in downtown
Portland, Oregon
Portland (, ) is a port city in the Pacific Northwest and the largest city in the U.S. state of Oregon. Situated at the confluence of the Willamette and Columbia rivers, Portland is the county seat of Multnomah County, the most populous co ...
,
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. The 30-floor tower consists of commercial office space, ground floor retail, and apartments. It is the fourth tallest building in Portland behind the
Wells Fargo Center Wells Fargo Center may refer to:
*Wells Fargo Center (Los Angeles), California
*Wells Fargo Center (Sacramento), California
* Wells Fargo Center (San Francisco), California
* Wells Fargo Center for the Arts, Santa Rosa, California
* Wells Fargo Cen ...
,
KOIN Center Koin or KOIN may refer to:
* KOIN, a TV station in Portland, Oregon
* Koin, Guinea
Koin, Guinea (Pular: 𞤂𞤫𞤧-𞤯𞤢𞤤ðž¤ðž¥…𞤪𞤫 𞤑𞤮𞤴ðž¤ðž¤²) is a town and sub-prefecture in the Tougué Prefecture in the Labé Regi ...
, and the
US Bancorp Tower
The U.S. Bancorp Tower (also known as the Big Pink) is a 42-story, skyscraper in Portland, Oregon. It is the second tallest building in the city after Wells Fargo Center, and with its nearly office space, it is the largest in Oregon in terms o ...
. Developed by
TMT Development and designed by TVA Architects. The building is taller than allowed by the zoning code at the time. A deal was made with the city for a
variance
In probability theory and statistics, variance is the expectation of the squared deviation of a random variable from its population mean or sample mean. Variance is a measure of dispersion, meaning it is a measure of how far a set of numbers ...
in exchange for employing union workersfulfillment is still under dispute.
History
Park Avenue West Tower was initially scheduled to be completed in 2010 and was being developed by
TMT Development. The tower was to have a total of 33 floors and offer retail space, office space and 85 housing units. The housing component was later dropped from the plans. It was also to have a six floor underground garage with 325 parking spaces. The building gained the top four floors when developers agreed to add of bike facilities (including public
bicycle commuter
Bicycle commuting is the use of a bicycle to travel from home to a place of work or study — in contrast to the use of a bicycle for sport, recreation or touring.
Commuting especially lends itself to areas with relatively flat terrain and a ...
showers, bike parking, and locker space) under the connected
Director Park
Director Park (officially Simon and Helen Director Park) is a city park in Portland in the U.S. state of Oregon. Opened in 2009 at a cost of $9.5 million, it covers a 700-space underground parking garage, which connects underground to the Fox T ...
subsurface parking, gaining the tower a 40-to-1 bonus.
Construction on the building was suddenly suspended in April 2009 Despite the suspension of construction, the developer was hopeful to get the building back on track by reducing the number of stories in the structure resulting from removal of the top ten floors which would have been condominium space. The building was about 50% leased, with
Stoel Rives
Stoel Rives LLP is a U.S. business law firm with 10 office locations in seven U.S. states and Washington, D.C. Headquartered in Portland, Oregon, in the Park Avenue West Tower, it is the largest law firm in the state of Oregon, having 391 attorn ...
as the primary tenant (11 floors, 157,000 square feet), as well as a
NikeTown
Nike, Inc. ( or ) is an American multinational corporation that is engaged in the design, development, manufacturing, and worldwide marketing and sales of footwear, apparel, equipment, accessories, and services. The company is headquartered ne ...
store. The Park Avenue site was considered an eyesore as there was only a foundation and construction debris visible for years, earning the nickname "Moyer's Ruins".
TMT Development announced in December 2011 that work would resume in late 2013. Construction resumed in October 2013 after additional re-designs, with completion expected in early 2016.
Plans called for 30 floors, with 15 of those housing 202 apartments.
It topped out in February 2015 with a final height of .
The tower opened in February 2016 and was 92% occupied. Shortly after opening,
MetLife
MetLife, Inc. is the holding corporation for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (MLIC), better known as MetLife, and its affiliates. MetLife is among the largest global providers of insurance, annuities, and employee benefit programs, wi ...
provided $130 million in permanent financing for the building.
Zoning code and union labor deal
The 30 story tower is taller than permitted by statutes of the zoning code. In 2014, city officials and the developer negotiated a deal to let them build 30 stories in exchange for utilizing union cleaners and security guards.
These union jobs however did not happen.
In March 2019, the labor union
SEIU
Service Employees International Union (SEIU) is a labor union representing almost 1.9 million workers in over 100 occupations in the United States and Canada. SEIU is focused on organizing workers in three sectors: healthcare (over half of members ...
Local 49 hung a banner from the 11th floor windows as part of their protest and they have done so by renting a two-bedroom short term rental for two days. In August 2018, ''
The Oregonian
''The Oregonian'' is a daily newspaper based in Portland, Oregon, United States, owned by Advance Publications. It is the oldest continuously published newspaper on the U.S. west coast, founded as a weekly by Thomas J. Dryer on December 4, 185 ...
'' identified more than 20 out of 202 units at the Park Avenue West were utilized as short term rentals without permit. In June 2019, the SEIU Local 49 filed a lawsuit for union jobs to be created.
File:Park Avenue West Tower - construction stopped 20100228 - Portland Oregon.jpg, Construction site (ground level view), February 2010
File:Park Avenue West Tower pit 3 - Portland, Oregon.JPG, Construction site, May 2010
File:Park Avenue West Tower May 2014 top - Portland, Oregon.JPG, Construction, May 2014
File:Park Avenue West Tower, 013015.jpg, Construction, January 2015
File:Park Avenue West Tower June 2015 - Portland, Oregon.jpg, Construction, June 2015
File:Park Avenue West Tower August 2015 - Portland, Oregon.jpg, The near-complete tower, August 2015
See also
*
Architecture in Portland, Oregon
Portland architecture includes a number of notable buildings, a wide range of styles, and a few notable pioneering architects.
The scale of many projects is relatively small, as a result of the relatively small size of downtown-Portland blocks (2 ...
*
List of tallest buildings in Portland, Oregon
File:South Downtown Waterfront - Portland, Oregon.JPG, 350px, Skyline of Portland's south downtown in 2010 (Use cursor to identify buildings)
poly 456 444 508 400 848 420 828 1144 776 1144 776 1224 568 1228 568 1204 536 1184 540 1016 476 932 4 ...
References
External links
* {{commons category-inline, Park Avenue West Tower
2016 establishments in Oregon
Apartment buildings in Portland, Oregon
Office buildings completed in 2016
Office buildings in Oregon
Residential skyscrapers in Portland, Oregon
Retail buildings in Oregon
Skyscraper office buildings in Portland, Oregon