Parbroath Castle is a ruined castle which was the former seat of
Clan Seton
Clan Seton is a Scottish clan which does not currently have a chief; therefore, it is considered an armigerous clan.
History
Origins of the clan
The village of Sai in Normandy is believed to have given its name to Seton in Scotland by 1150 ...
near Parbroath farm,
Creich, Fife
Creich ( gd, Craoich, ; OS: ''Criech''), is a hamlet in Fife, Scotland.
The local parish is named after Creich. The ruins of Creich Castle are located nearby. The ruins of Parbroath Castle
Parbroath Castle is a ruined castle which was the fo ...
,
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a Anglo-Scottish border, border with England to the southeast ...
.
Only a portion of a vault standing in a field still exists.
The building was designated a
Category C listed building in 1984.
In March 1512
James IV of Scotland granted Parbroath to John Seton and Alexander Seton of Parbroath and his daughter Jonet. The lands had been held by the crown for the previous fifty years.
David Seton of Parbroath
David Seton of Parbroath (died 1601) was a Scottish courtier and administrator.
He was the son of Gilbert Seton of Parbroath and Helen Leslie, a daughter of the Earl of Rothes. Gilbert Seton was killed during the battle of Pinkie in 1547, making ...
was
comptroller of the Scottish exchequer for
James VI
James is a common English language surname and given name:
*James (name), the typically masculine first name James
* James (surname), various people with the last name James
James or James City may also refer to:
People
* King James (disambiguat ...
and
Chamberlain of Dunfermline for
Anne of Denmark
Anne of Denmark (; 12 December 1574 – 2 March 1619) was the wife of King James VI and I; as such, she was Queen of Scotland from their marriage on 20 August 1589 and Queen of England and Ireland from the union of the Scottish and Eng ...
in 1590.
George Seton, ''History of the family of Seton during eight centuries'', vol. 2 (Edinburgh, 1896) pp. 881-2
/ref>
Etymology
The name ''Parbroath'' was first recorded in 1315 as ''Partebrothoc'', and may be of Pictish
Pictish is the extinct Brittonic language spoken by the Picts, the people of eastern and northern Scotland from Late Antiquity to the Early Middle Ages. Virtually no direct attestations of Pictish remain, short of a limited number of geographica ...
origin. The first part is ''*part-'', the Pictish equivalent of Welsh
Welsh may refer to:
Related to Wales
* Welsh, referring or related to Wales
* Welsh language, a Brittonic Celtic language spoken in Wales
* Welsh people
People
* Welsh (surname)
* Sometimes used as a synonym for the ancient Britons (Celtic peop ...
''parth'' meaning "side, area, region" (< Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
''pars''). The second is ''*Brothoc'', a former name for the nearby Fernie Burn, derived from a cognate of Welsh ''brwd'', with the diminutive suffix ''-awc''.
References
Ruined castles in Fife
History of Fife
Listed castles in Scotland
Category C listed buildings in Fife
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