Paranthus
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''Paranthus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea anemone Sea anemones are a group of predation, predatory marine invertebrates of the order (biology), order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the ''Anemone'', a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classifi ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Actinostolidae Actinostolidae is a family of sea anemones in the order Actiniaria. Members of this family are deep sea species, with some occurring at hydrothermal vents. Genera The following genera are recognised by the World Register of Marine Species Th ...
.


Characteristics

The pedal disc is not swollen. The column is long and smooth and the margin is indistinct. The sphincter is well developed and the tentacles are relatively short, the inner tentacles being longer than the outer ones.


Species

The following
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
are recognised by the
World Register of Marine Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialist ...
: *'' Paranthus chromatoderus'' (Schmarda, 1852) *'' Paranthus crassus'' (Carlgren, 1899) *'' Paranthus ignotus'' (McMurrich, 1904) *'' Paranthus niveus'' (Lesson, 1830) *''
Paranthus rapiformis ''Paranthus rapiformis'', the onion anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Actinostolidae. It was first described by the French naturalist Charles Alexandre Lesueur in 1817 and is native to the northwestern Atlantic Ocean and the G ...
'' (Le Sueur, 1817) *'' Paranthus rhodora'' (Couthouy in Dana, 1846) *'' Paranthus sociatus'' Uchida, 1940


References

Taxa named by Angelo Andres Actinostolidae Hexacorallia genera {{Actiniaria-stub