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The Paraguayan bottle dance ( es, Danza de la Botella) is a traditional folk dance from
Paraguay Paraguay (; ), officially the Republic of Paraguay ( es, República del Paraguay, links=no; gn, Tavakuairetã Paraguái, links=si), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to th ...
in which performers dance with glass bottles balanced on their heads.


History

The origin of the bottle dance remains unclear. One theory is that the dance was derived from the ''galopa'' folk dance, which consists of dancers performing with jugs on top of their heads, with dancers replacing jugs with glass bottles.


Performance

Bottle dances performances feature female dancers wearing nineteenth century rural costumes that includes an ankle-length skirt. Performances are typically accompanied by music from the
Paraguayan polka Paraguayan polka, also known as danza paraguaya (Paraguayan dance), is a style of music created in Paraguay in the 19th century. The Paraguayan polka is very different from the traditional polka, mainly because the Paraguayan version combines ...
genre. Bottle dance performances tend to be largely improvised with basic moves consisting of dancers with outstretched arms holding the ruffles of their skirts while maintaining the impression that there aren't any bottles. The dance can be perform by individuals, pairs, or groups with each dancer balancing one or two bottles but more advanced dancers are able balance ten or more bottles on their heads. The bottles used by dancers are usually decorated with a tricolored ribbon resembling the Paraguayan flag or with flowers. Also, when a dancer performs with multiple stacked bottles, she uses bottles designed to attach to each other but do not attach to her head.


In popular culture

The twentieth and thirty-second seasons of the American reality show ''
The Amazing Race ''The Amazing Race'' is an adventure reality game show franchise in which teams of two people race around the world in competition with other teams. The ''Race'' is split into legs, with teams tasked to deduce clues, navigate themselves in forei ...
'' featured a task in which contestants had to perform the bottle dance while in
Asunción Asunción (, , , Guarani: Paraguay) is the capital and the largest city of Paraguay. The city stands on the eastern bank of the Paraguay River, almost at the confluence of this river with the Pilcomayo River. The Paraguay River and the Bay of ...
. During the second season of ''
Got Talent España ''Got Talent España'' ( en, Got Talent Spain), is the Spanish version of the international ''Got Talent'' series. It is hosted by Santi Millán and broadcast on Spanish Telecinco channel. The idea behind the programme is to search for the most t ...
'', one contestant, Belén Torres, auditioned with a bottle dance performance that concluded with her dancing with a stack of five bottles. Three years later, another contestant, Erika Vega, auditioned during the show's fifth season with a bottle dance performance that concluded with her dancing with a stack of ten bottles.


See also

Music of Paraguay The folkloric traditional music of Paraguay is the Paraguayan polka and the Guarania. The Paraguayan polka comes from polka of Czech origin; that was danced for the first time in Asunción, on November 27, 1858. The guarania was created by the ...


References

{{Paraguay topics Latin American folk dances