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Paolo Maria Paciaudi (1710 – 1785) was an Italian
Theatine The Theatines officially named the Congregation of Clerics Regular ( la, Ordo Clericorum Regularium), abreviated CR, is a Catholic order of clerics regular of Pontifical Right for men founded by Archbishop Gian Pietro Carafa in Sept. 14, 1524. I ...
priest,
antiquarian An antiquarian or antiquary () is an fan (person), aficionado or student of antiquities or things of the past. More specifically, the term is used for those who study history with particular attention to ancient artifact (archaeology), artifac ...
, and
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
.


Biography

He born at
Turin Turin ( , Piedmontese language, Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital ...
in 1710. He studied at
Bologna Bologna (, , ; egl, label= Emilian, Bulåggna ; lat, Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in Northern Italy. It is the seventh most populous city in Italy with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nat ...
, became professor of philosophy at
Genoa Genoa ( ; it, Genova ; lij, Zêna ). is the capital of the Italian region of Liguria and the List of cities in Italy, sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2015, 594,733 people lived within the city's administrative limits. As of the 2011 Italian ce ...
, and in 1761 settled at
Parma Parma (; egl, Pärma, ) is a city in the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna known for its architecture, Giuseppe Verdi, music, art, prosciutto (ham), Parmigiano-Reggiano, cheese and surrounding countryside. With a population of 198,292 ...
as librarian to the grand-duke, who also appointed him his antiquary and director of some public works; besides which he was historiographer of the
Order of Malta The Sovereign Military Order of Malta (SMOM), officially the Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta ( it, Sovrano Militare Ordine Ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme, di Rodi e di Malta; ...
. He died in 1785. The cleric
Ireneo Affò Ireneo Affò (born Davide, 10 December 1741 – 14 May 1797) was an Italian art historian, writer, numismatist and Franciscan friar. Life Affò was born in Busseto in the province of Parma, in the region of Emilia-Romagna. Observin ...
replaced him as librarian in Parma.


Main works

*''De sacris christianorum balneis'' (1750, 4to); *''De cultu S. Joannis Baptistæ antiquitates Christianæ'' (1754, 4to), a masterpiece full of religious minutiae; *''De athletarum κυβιστήσει in palæstra Græcorum commentarius'' (1756, 4to); *''Monumenta Peloponnesiaca'' (1761, 2 vols. 4to); *''Memoirs of the Grand Masters of the Order of St John of Jerusalem'' (1780, 3 vols. 4to); *''Lettres au comte de Caylus'' (1802, 8vo).


Source

* The entry cites: ** Fabroni, ''Vitæ Italorum,'' vol. 14 s.v.; **Leneys, ''Life of Paciaudi prefixed to his Letters to M. de Caylus;'' **Tipaldo, ''Biog. degli Italiani illustri,'' vol. 10, s.v.


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Paciaudi, Paolo Maria 1710 births 1785 deaths Clergy from Turin Italian librarians Writers from Turin 18th-century Italian writers 18th-century Italian male writers 18th-century Italian historians