Pantarchy is a social theory proposed by

Stephen Pearl Andrews Stephen Pearl Andrews (March 22, 1812 – May 21, 1886) was an American libertarian socialist, individualist anarchist, linguist, political philosopher, outspoken abolitionist and author of several books on the labor movement and individualist a ...

in the 19th century. Andrews was considered the "American rival of Comte," because of his work on an all-encompassing philosophy of

universology Universology literally means "the science of the universe." Popularizing universologic science was a life's work for 19th century intellectual Stephen Pearl Andrews, a futurist utopian. The word can be used synonymously with consilience, a term E ...

, and his political proposals had similar scope, combining elements of the individualist anarchism of

Josiah Warren Josiah Warren (; 1798–1874) was an American utopian socialist, American individualist anarchist, individualist philosopher, polymath, social reformer, inventor, musician, printer and author. He is regarded by anarchist historians like Jame ...

, whose works Andrews had edited, with a strong belief in natural hierarchy. :The plan of this party proposes a NEW SPIRITUAL GOVERNMENT FOR THE WORLD, called THE PANTARCHY, which includes a NEW CHURCH and a NEW STATE, with, to use his own language, " all other subordinate institutions, educational, informational, &c., which are universal in their scope and nature, and which can be devised and established as subservient to the collective wants of mankind."Daniel Dorchester. ''Christianity in the United States''. Cincinnati: Phillips and Hunt, 1888. 834. Andrews scheme of pantarchy was discussed in a series of "Weekly Bulletins" in the pages of '' Woodhull and Claflin's Weekly''. The American Section 12 of the

International Workingmen's Association The International Workingmen's Association (IWA), often called the First International (1864–1876), was an international organisation which aimed at uniting a variety of different left-wing socialist, communist and anarchist groups and tr ...

adopted some of Andrews' proposals.

References

Theocracy {{Gov-stub

See also

References