The ''Panshih''-class fast combat support ship (磐石級補給艦) is a single-ship class of the
Republic of China Navy
The Republic of China Navy (ROCN; ), also called the ROC Navy and colloquially the Taiwan Navy, is the maritime branch of the Republic of China Armed Forces (ROCAF).
The service was formerly commonly just called the Chinese Navy during World Wa ...
used to refuel, rearm, and resupply ROC Navy and allied ships. The class is named for Pan Shih mountain in
Hualien County
Hualien County (Mandarin Wade–Giles: Hua¹-lien² Hsien⁴; Pīnyīn: ''Huālián Xiàn''; Hokkien POJ: ''Hoa-lian-koān'' or ''Hoa-liân-koān''; Hakka PFS: ''Fâ-lièn-yen''; Amis: ''Kalingko'') is a county on the east coast of Taiwan. It ...
.
History
The lead ship of the class, ''Panshih'', was laid down at
CSBC Corporation, Taiwan
CSBC Corporation, Taiwan (, literally "Taiwan International Shipbuilding Corporation") is a company that produces ships for civilian and military use in Taiwan. It is headquartered in Kaohsiung, with shipyards in Kaohsiung and Keelung. It was a s ...
's Kaoshiung shipyard in December 2012 and launched in November 2013. She was designed by the
Ship and Ocean Industries R&D Center
The Ship Ocean Industries Research and Development Center (SOIC; ) is a Taiwanese government owned naval architecture and maritime research institute founded in 1976.
Overview
The prime mission of SOIC is to support Taiwan’s maritime industry. ...
.
Design
Primarily a supply and support vessel, the ''Pan Shih'' class also has military transport, maritime rescue, and humanitarian assistance capabilities. The vessel has a significant medical wing with an operating theater, a dental room, three regular wards and an isolation ward. The class has the ability to refuel two ships at once and will help the
Republic of China Navy
The Republic of China Navy (ROCN; ), also called the ROC Navy and colloquially the Taiwan Navy, is the maritime branch of the Republic of China Armed Forces (ROCAF).
The service was formerly commonly just called the Chinese Navy during World Wa ...
to project power around the globe, particularly in the humanitarian assistance disaster relief (HADR) role. Taiwan has few enemies; barring war with the
People's Republic of China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, the class will most likely only be used for
military operations other than war
Military operations other than war (MOOTW) focus on deterring war, resolving conflict, promoting peace, and supporting civil authorities in response to domestic crises. The phrase and acronym were coined by the United States military during the ...
.
2020 COVID-19 pandemic
On 18 April 2020,
Minister of Health and Welfare Chen Shih-chung
Chen Shih-chung (; born December 1952) is a Taiwanese politician. He served as Minister of Health and Welfare from 2017 to 2022, gaining wide recognition in 2020 as the public face of Taiwan's COVID-19 efforts. He was the Democratic Progressiv ...
reported that three naval cadets, interning on one of the ships on diplomatic mission to Palau, had tested positive for coronavirus.
All three cadets were in their 20s, with one case showing symptoms as early as 12 April before seeking medical attention on 15 April, when the ship returned to Taiwan.
There were 337 people aboard the same ship as the cadets.
Over 700 sailors serving in the three-ship fleet have been placed in quarantine.
A Dunmu fleet (Navy port call diplomatic mission fleet) is formed annually, and this iteration of the Dunmu fleet was formed on 20 February 2020 consisting of the following three ships:
* ROCS ''Pan Shi'', a
fast combat support ship
The fast combat support ship (US Navy hull classification symbol: AOE) is the United States Navy's largest combat logistics ship, designed as an oiler, ammunition and supply ship. All fast combat support ships currently in service are operated ...
and the flagship of the fleet,
* , a
frigate
A frigate () is a type of warship. In different eras, the roles and capabilities of ships classified as frigates have varied somewhat.
The name frigate in the 17th to early 18th centuries was given to any full-rigged ship built for speed and ...
, and
* , a frigate.
The three cadets had boarded the ship on 21 February, and the fleet left on 5 March 2020 for a goodwill visit with Palau.
The fleet stayed at Palau from 12 March to 15 March 2020, although the size restrictions at the port in Palau meant that only ''Kang Ding'' entered the port.
After departing Palau, the fleet remained at sea for roughly a month before returning to Zuoying Naval Base on 15 April.
On 19 April, Taiwan announced that a further 21 sailors of the Dunmu fleet had tested positive, bringing the total number of cases to 24.
All 24 cases were found aboard ''Pan Shi''.
The goodwill mission has been criticized for pictures of sailors not wearing masks appearing on social media.
Vice Admiral ,
Navy
A navy, naval force, or maritime force is the branch of a nation's armed forces principally designated for naval warfare, naval and amphibious warfare; namely, lake-borne, riverine, littoral zone, littoral, or ocean-borne combat operations and ...
Deputy Commander, stated that as Palau had no reported cases of coronavirus at the time, such a decision was made after consulting with Taiwan's embassy in Palau.
In response to the outbreak Taiwan's Navy deployed quick Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) tests for COVID-19 aboard major vessels.
See also
*
*
*
Type 903 replenishment ship
The Type 903 (NATO reporting name: ''Fuchi'') is a class of replenishment oiler (AOR) built for the People's Liberation Army Navy by the People's Republic of China. They resemble , an AOR built by China for Thailand and delivered in 1996.
Two Type ...
*
Fast combat support ship
The fast combat support ship (US Navy hull classification symbol: AOE) is the United States Navy's largest combat logistics ship, designed as an oiler, ammunition and supply ship. All fast combat support ships currently in service are operated ...
*
Yushan-class landing platform dock
The ''Yushan''-class landing platform dock () is a class of landing platform dock built by CSBC Corporation, Taiwan for the Republic of China Navy (ROCN). Four ships are planned, with one ship launched in April 2021.
Description
''Yushan''-class ...
Notes
References
{{Reflist
Auxiliary ships of the Republic of China Navy
Ships built in the Republic of China
Auxiliary replenishment ship classes