Pano Logic
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Pano Logic was a manufacturer of devices which present
virtual desktop In computing, a virtual desktop is a term used with respect to user interfaces, usually within the WIMP paradigm, to describe ways in which the virtual space of a computer's desktop environment is expanded beyond the physical limits of the ...
s to the end user with no local processing power (a contrast with
thin client In computer networking, a thin client is a simple (low-performance) computer that has been optimized for establishing a remote connection with a server-based computing environment. They are sometimes known as ''network computers'', or in th ...
technologies). They describe this concept as "zero client".Is Pano Logic the only true zero-client desktop virtualization vendor?
/ref> This is perceived as offering benefits in end-user support and in power provision to desks. OEM versions have been included in displays from some vendors, allowing a single unit to be deployed. The company failed in October 2012. In March 2013, Propalms announced they had acquired the rights to support Panologic customers, and will "help transition the customer base to a new platform".


Products

Pano Logic devices support both
VMware VMware, Inc. is an American cloud computing and virtualization technology company with headquarters in Palo Alto, California. VMware was the first commercially successful company to virtualize the x86 architecture. VMware's desktop software ru ...
and Microsoft's
Hyper-V Microsoft Hyper-V, codenamed Viridian, and briefly known before its release as Windows Server Virtualization, is a native hypervisor; it can create virtual machines on x86-64 systems running Windows. Starting with Windows 8, Hyper-V superseded W ...
hypervisors as well as the Windows XP and Windows 7 operating systems, support for which was launched in April 2010 with the release of Pano System 3.0.Pano Logic launches Pano System 3.0
/ref> Pano Logic also introduced in May 2010 the Pano Express, a pre-loaded, pre-configured 50-user suite combining VMware vSphere Essentials, Microsoft Windows 7 licenses, and server and storage hardware with Pano Logic’s 3.0 zero client platform. The Pano Logic platform has three main components. The software components are Pano Manager and Pano Direct Service. The hardware bit is the Pano Zero Client (sometimes called the Pano Device). Pano Logic offers an additional accessory, the Pano Remote. This is an encrypted token-like device which allows remote users to access their virtual PCs from a PC The Pano System uses Pano Direct Technology, including the Pano Direct Protocol—a UDP-based low-level bus-extension protocol—to provide a remote Windows desktop experience across a
local area network A local area network (LAN) is a computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area such as a residence, school, laboratory, university campus or office building. By contrast, a wide area network (WAN) not only covers a larger ...
(LAN). Pano states that this provides better computer performance than commonly using protocols originally developed for
terminal services Remote Desktop Services (RDS), known as Terminal Services in Windows Server 2008 and earlier, is one of the components of Microsoft Windows that allow a user to initiate and control an interactive session on a remote computer or virtual machine ...
such RDP and ICA. The Pano System runs desktop virtual machines on centralized servers using a bare-metal
hypervisor A hypervisor (also known as a virtual machine monitor, VMM, or virtualizer) is a type of computer software, firmware or hardware that creates and runs virtual machines. A computer on which a hypervisor runs one or more virtual machines is called ...
, or virtual machine management layer, from VMware's vSphere or VI3 suites - specifically
VMware ESX Server VMware ESXi (formerly ESX) is an enterprise-class, type-1 hypervisor developed by VMware for deploying and serving virtual computers. As a type-1 hypervisor, ESXi is not a software application that is installed on an operating system (OS); ...
and ESXi 3.x or later. Pano Manager Pano Manager is the central management component of the architecture. It discovers and controls Pano devices, manages the VMware virtual infrastructure, connects assigned users to their virtual desktops and monitors status of user sessions, taking corrective action when necessary. Pano Manager provides a management layer that also connects underlying optional management tools, such as VMware's vCenter Server (formerly VMware Virtual Center, part of their VMware Virtual Infrastructure product suite), and security and authentication directories such as
OpenLDAP OpenLDAP is a free, open-source implementation of the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) developed by the OpenLDAP Project. It is released under its own BSD-style license called the OpenLDAP Public License. LDAP is a platform-independ ...
,
Novell eDirectory eDirectory is an X.500-compatible directory service software product from NetIQ. Previously owned by Novell, the product has also been known as Novell Directory Services (NDS) and sometimes referred to as ''NetWare Directory Services''. NDS was in ...
and Microsoft Active Directory. Pano DAS Pano Direct Service, or Pano DAS (formerly Pano Desktop Service), is a lightweight Windows service that resides in each desktop virtual machine operating system instance and which links peripherals attached to the stateless Pano Device to the unmodified Windows drivers installed in the virtual machine OS. The Pano DAS provides low-level driver support for display, input/output, and USB peripherals, ultimately enabling control of the OS from the Pano Device. Pano DAS also allows the use of native Windows drivers for most forms of USB peripherals. The Pano Zero Client The Pano Zero Client is a 3.5" × 3.5" × 2" silver or black cube that supports the Pano System and delivers computing to the end user. The device provides I/O connections to
USB Universal Serial Bus (USB) is an industry standard that establishes specifications for cables, connectors and protocols for connection, communication and power supply (interfacing) between computers, peripherals and other computers. A broad ...
peripherals including keyboards and mice along with a DVI connection for displays. (An older model was VGA-only). It also has audio in and out connections. The Pano Device draws about 3.5 watts of power when running—compared to around 70 watts consumed by an average desktop PC when in idle mode. Its small size allows it to be mounted directly behind a LCD monitor with an optional
VESA VESA (), formally known as Video Electronics Standards Association, is an American technical standards organization for computer display standards. The organization was incorporated in California in July 1989To retrieve the information, searc ...
mount. Pano Remote Pano Remote was released in April 2009 and provides a way for users of Pano virtual desktops to access their virtual desktop from any location, requiring only a Windows XP or Vista computer with an available USB port.Pano Remote
/ref> Pano Remote is delivered as a secure USB key loaded with the preconfigured Pano Remote software. Pano Remote does not require the use of VPN software or hardware, but instead uses standard secure protocols (RDP via HTTPS/Secure Sockets Layer) to connect to a bundled component called Pano Gateway running on a
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation producing computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at the Microsoft Redmond campus located in Redmond, Washin ...
Windows Server 2008
Terminal Server A terminal server connects devices with a serial port to a local area network (LAN). Products marketed as terminal servers can be very simple devices that do not offer any security functionality, such as data encryption and user authentication ...
Gateway server, simplifying the configuration of firewalls and security policies.


Shutdown and acquisition

Pano Logic quietly shut down operations in 2012. It was then acquired by ProPalms, which in turn changed its name to Thinspace.


See also

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Comparison of platform virtualization software Platform virtualization software, specifically emulators and hypervisors, are software packages that emulate the whole physical computer machine, often providing multiple virtual machines on one physical platform. The table below compares basic i ...
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Desktop virtualization Desktop virtualization is a software technology that separates the desktop environment and associated application software from the physical client device that is used to access it. Desktop virtualization can be used in conjunction with applicati ...
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x86 virtualization x86 virtualization is the use of hardware-assisted virtualization capabilities on an x86/x86-64 CPU. In the late 1990s x86 virtualization was achieved by complex software techniques, necessary to compensate for the processor's lack of hardware-as ...
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Virtual machine In computing, a virtual machine (VM) is the virtualization/ emulation of a computer system. Virtual machines are based on computer architectures and provide functionality of a physical computer. Their implementations may involve specialized h ...
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Virtual appliance A virtual appliance is a pre-configured virtual machine image, ready to run on a hypervisor; virtual appliances are a subset of the broader class of software appliances. Installation of a software appliance on a virtual machine and packaging that ...


References

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External links


Pano Logic, Inc. websiteVirtual Desktop Vendor Pano Logic Shuts Down
Rumor? 2006 establishments in California 2012 disestablishments in California American companies established in 2006 American companies disestablished in 2012 Companies based in Menlo Park, California Computer companies established in 2006 Computer companies disestablished in 2012 Defunct computer companies of the United States Defunct computer hardware companies Defunct software companies of the United States Privately held companies based in California Remote desktop protocols Software companies based in California Virtualization software