Pankaj Udhas (born 17 May 1951) is an Indian
ghazal
The ''ghazal'' ( ar, غَزَل, bn, গজল, Hindi-Urdu: /, fa, غزل, az, qəzəl, tr, gazel, tm, gazal, uz, gʻazal, gu, ગઝલ) is a form of amatory poem or ode, originating in Arabic poetry. A ghazal may be understood as a ...
and playback singer. He started his career with a release of a ghazal album titled ''Aahat'' in 1980 and subsequently recorded many hits like ''Mukarar'' in 1981, ''Tarrannum'' in 1982, ''Mehfil'' in 1983, ''Pankaj Udhas Live at Royal Albert Hall'' in 1984, ''Nayaab'' in 1985 and ''Aafreen'' in 1986. After his success as a ghazal singer, he was invited to appear and sing for a film by
Mahesh Bhatt
Mahesh Bhatt (born 20 September 1948) is an Indian film director, producer and screenwriter known for his works in Hindi cinema. A stand-out film from his earlier period is ''Saaransh'' (1984), screened at the 14th Moscow International Film F ...
, ''Naam''. Udhas rose to further fame for singing in the 1986 film ''
Naam'', in which his song "Chitthi Aayee Hai" (the letter has arrived) became an instant hit. He did playback singing for many Hindi films after that. Albums and live concerts around the globe brought him fame as a singer. In 2006, Pankaj Udhas was awarded
Padma Shri
Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī''), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. Instituted on 2 January 1954, ...
, India's fourth highest civilian award.
His brothers
Nirmal Udhas
Nirmal Udhas is a ghazal singer and the second brother of the Udhas brothers, the others being Manhar Udhas and Pankaj Udhas. They came from a humble background in Gujarat
Gujarat (, ) is a state along the western coast of India. Its coast ...
and
Manhar Udhas
Manhar Udhas is a Hindi and Gujarati language singer and Bollywood playback singer.
Early life
Manhar Udhas is the eldest son of Keshubhai Udhas and Jituben Udhas, and the elder brother of singers Pankaj Udhas and Nirmal Udhas. He completed his ...
are also singers.
Early life
Pankaj Udhas was born in
Jetpur in Gujarat. He is the youngest of the three brothers. His parents are Keshubhai Udhas and Jituben Udhas. His eldest brother
Manhar Udhas
Manhar Udhas is a Hindi and Gujarati language singer and Bollywood playback singer.
Early life
Manhar Udhas is the eldest son of Keshubhai Udhas and Jituben Udhas, and the elder brother of singers Pankaj Udhas and Nirmal Udhas. He completed his ...
achieved some success as a Hindi playback singer in
Bollywood
Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, refers to the film industry based in Mumbai, engaged in production of motion pictures in Hindi language. The popular term Bollywood, is a portmanteau of "Bombay" (fo ...
films. His second elder brother
Nirmal Udhas
Nirmal Udhas is a ghazal singer and the second brother of the Udhas brothers, the others being Manhar Udhas and Pankaj Udhas. They came from a humble background in Gujarat
Gujarat (, ) is a state along the western coast of India. Its coast ...
is also a well-known Ghazal Singer and was the first of the three brothers to start singing in the family. He had studied in Sir BPTI Bhavanagar. His family moved to
Mumbai
Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...
and Pankaj attended
St. Xavier's College in
Mumbai
Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...
.
Udhas' family hails from a town named Charkhadi near
Rajkot
Rajkot () is the fourth-largest city in the Indian state of Gujarat after Ahmedabad, Vadodara, and Surat, and is in the centre of the Saurashtra region of Gujarat. Rajkot is the 35th-largest metropolitan area in India, with a population of ...
and were ''zamindars'' (). His grandfather was the first graduate from the village and went on to become the
Diwan (revenue minister) of the
Bhavnagar State
Bhavnagar State was a princely state with 13 Gun Salutes during the British Raj. It was part of Kathiawar Agency in Saurashtra.
The State of Bhavnagar covered an area of 2,961 sq. miles and had a population of 618,429 in 1941.
Its ruler ...
. His father, Keshubhai Udhas, was a government servant and had met the renowned veena player,
Abdul Karim Khan, who taught him to play the
dilruba
The dilruba (also spelt dilrupa) is a bowed musical instrument originating in India. It is slightly larger than an esraj and has a larger, square resonance box. The dilruba holds particular importance in Sikh history.
It became more widely k ...
.
When Udhas was a child, his father would play the ''
dilruba
The dilruba (also spelt dilrupa) is a bowed musical instrument originating in India. It is slightly larger than an esraj and has a larger, square resonance box. The dilruba holds particular importance in Sikh history.
It became more widely k ...
'', a stringed instrument. Seeing his and his brothers' interest in music, his father enrolled them at the Sangeet Academy in
Rajkot
Rajkot () is the fourth-largest city in the Indian state of Gujarat after Ahmedabad, Vadodara, and Surat, and is in the centre of the Saurashtra region of Gujarat. Rajkot is the 35th-largest metropolitan area in India, with a population of ...
. Udhas initially enrolled himself to learn the ''
tabla
A tabla, bn, তবলা, prs, طبلا, gu, તબલા, hi, तबला, kn, ತಬಲಾ, ml, തബല, mr, तबला, ne, तबला, or, ତବଲା, ps, طبله, pa, ਤਬਲਾ, ta, தபலா, te, తబల ...
'' but later began learning Hindustani vocal classical music from Ghulam Qadir Khan Sahab. Udhas then moved to Mumbai to train under the tutelage of Navrang Nagpurkar, a singer from the Gwalior Gharana.
Career
A song titled Chandi Jaisa Rang hai tera, sone jaise bal (i.e. Your colour is like silver, your hair is like gold) was sung by Pankaj Udhas. Pankaj Udhas' older brother,
Manhar Udhas
Manhar Udhas is a Hindi and Gujarati language singer and Bollywood playback singer.
Early life
Manhar Udhas is the eldest son of Keshubhai Udhas and Jituben Udhas, and the elder brother of singers Pankaj Udhas and Nirmal Udhas. He completed his ...
was a stage performer that aided Pankaj in his introduction to musical performance. His first stage performance was during the
Sino-Indian War
The Sino-Indian War took place between China and India from October to November 1962, as a major flare-up of the Sino-Indian border dispute. There had been a series of violent border skirmishes between the two countries after the 1959 Tib ...
, when he sang "
Aye Mere Watan Ke Logo" and was given Rs. 51 by an audience member as a reward.
Four years later he joined the Sangeet Natya Academy in Rajkot and learned the nuances of playing the tabla. After that, he pursued a Bachelor of Science degree at Wilson College and St Xavier's college, Mumbai and started training in Indian classical vocal music under the tutelage of Master Navrang. Udhas's first song was in the film "Kamna" a solo composed by Usha Khanna and written by Naqsh Lyallpuri, the film was a flop but his rendition was very much appreciated. Subsequently, Udhas developed an interest in ghazals and learned Urdu to try to pursue a career as a ghazal singer. He spent ten months in Canada and the US doing ghazal concerts and returned to India with renewed vigour and confidence. His first ghazal album, ''Aahat'', was released in 1980. From this, he began to have success and, as of 2011 he has released more than fifty albums and hundreds of compilation albums. In 1986, Udhas received another opportunity to perform in film, in the film ''Naam'', which brought him fame. In 1990, he sang the melodious duet "Mahiya Teri Kasam" with
Lata Mangeshkar
Lata Mangeshkar () (born as Hema Mangeshkar; 28 September 1929 – 06 February 2022) was an Indian playback singer and occasional music composer. She is widely considered to have been the greatest and most influential singers in India. Her cont ...
, for the movie ''
Ghayal''. This song achieved immense popularity. In 1994, Udhas sang the notable song, "Na Kajre Ki Dhar", from the film ''
Mohra
''Mohra'' () is a 1994 Indian Hindi-language action thriller film co-written, edited and directed by Rajiv Rai and produced by his father Gulshan Rai. It stars Akshay Kumar, Sunil Shetty, Raveena Tandon in the lead roles, along with Naseeruddin ...
'' along with
Sadhana Sargam
Sadhana Sargam (née Ghanekar, born 7 March 1969) is an Indian singer known for her playback career in Indian cinema predominantly in Hindi, Bengali, Telugu and Tamil language films. She is a recipient of the National Film Award and Filmfare Awa ...
which also became very popular. He continued working as a playback singer, making some on-screen appearances in films such as ''
Saajan
''Saajan'' () is a 1991 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film directed by Lawrence D'Souza and produced by Sudhakar Bokade. It stars Sanjay Dutt, Madhuri Dixit and Salman Khan in lead roles, with Kader Khan, Reema Lagoo and Laxmikant Berde ...
'', ''
Yeh Dillagi
''Yeh Dillagi'' () is a 1994 Indian Hindi-language romantic comedy-drama film directed by Naresh Malhotra and produced by Yash Chopra for his production company Yash Raj Films. Based on the 1954 American film ''Sabrina'', its story revolves on ...
'', ''
Naam'' and ''Phir Teri Kahaani Yaad Aayee''. His album ''Shagufta'' launched by Music India in December 1987 was the first to be released on compact disc in India. Later, Udhas started a talent hunt television program called ''Aadab Aarz Hai'' on
Sony Entertainment Television
Sony Entertainment Television (SET) is an Indian Hindi-language general entertainment pay television channel, that was launched on 30 September 1995, and is owned by Culver Max Entertainment, a subsidiary of the Japanese Sony.
SET India's ...
.
Actor
John Abraham
John Abraham (born 17 December 1972) is an Indian actor, film producer, writer and former model working in Hindi films. He has won a National Film Award and received five Filmfare nominations.
After modelling for advertisements and companies, ...
calls Udhas his mentor.
Udhas' ghazals talk about love, intoxication and ''sharab''.
Awards
* 2006 – Pankaj Udhas Awarded Padmashree for his contribution to the art of ghazal singing his huge contribution to cancer patients and thallasemic children through his on the occasion of him completing 25 years of ghazal singing.
* 2006 – Awarded the prestigious "Kalakar" award at
Kolkata
Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , the official name until 2001) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary business, comme ...
for "Hasrat" as "Best Ghazal album of 2005".
* 2004 – Special Felicitation at the Wembley Conference Center, London for Completing 20 Years of Performance at the Prestigious Venue.
* 2003 – MTV Immies Award for the successful album 'In Search of Meer'.
* 2003 – Special Achievement Award at the Bollywood Music Award, New York for Popularizing Ghazals Across the Globe.
* 2003 – Dadabhai Naoroji Millennium Award conferred by the Dadabhai Naoroji International Society for Contribution to Ghazal and the Music Industry.
* 2002 – Award for Excellence in Music Field presented by Sahyog Foundation at Mumbai.
* 2002 – Honored by the Indo-American Chamber of Commerce.
* 2001 – Vocational Recognition Award for Outstanding Performance as a Ghazal singer presented by Rotary Club of Mumbai Downtown.
* 1999 – Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, USA Award for extraordinary services to Indian music, especially promotion of ghazals in India and abroad. Presented at the Festival of Ghazals held in New York.
* 1998 – Indian Arts Awards Gala presented by the Mayor of the City of Jersey City.
* 1998 – Outstanding Artistic Achievement Award presented by the American Academy of Artists at Atlantic City.
* 1996 – Indira Gandhi Priyadarshani Award for Outstanding Services, Achievement and Contribution to Music.
* 1994 – Honorary Citizenship of Lubbock Texas, USA.
* 1994 – Radio Lotus Award for Outstanding Achievement and for the many songs featuring on the official hit parade of the radio. Presented by Radio Lotus, South Africa at the University of Durban.
* 1993 – Giants International Award for extraordinary efforts to achieve the highest standards in the field of music thereby motivating the entire community to pursue excellence.
* 1990 – Outstanding Young Persons' Award (1989–90) for positive leadership and distinguish services rendered to the nation. Presented by the Indian Junior Chambers.
* 1985 – K L Saigal Award for being the Best Ghazal Singer of the Year.
Albums
*Aahat (1980)
*Nasha (1997)
*Mukarrar (1981)
*Tarrannum (1982)
*Mehfil (1983)
*Shamakhana
*Pankaj Udhas Live at Albert Hall (1984)
*Nayaab (1985)
*Legend
*Khazana
*Aafreen (1986)
*Shagufta
*Nabeel
*Aashiyana (1992)
*Ek Dhun Pyar Ki (1992)
*Rubayee
*Teen Mausam
*Geetnuma
*Kaif
*Khayaal
*Aman
*Woh Ladki Yaad Aati Hai
*Stolen Moments
*Mahek (1999)
*Ghoonghat
*Muskan
*Dhadkan
*Best of Pankaj Udhas Vol-1,2
*Pankaj Udas 'Life Story' Vol-1,2
*Pankaj Udhas Vol-1,2,3,4
*Lamha
*Janeman
* Jashn (2006)
*
Endless Love
* Shaayar
* Rajuat (Gujarati)
* Baisakhi (Punjabi)
* Yaad
* Kabhi Ansoo Kabhi Khushboo Kabhi Naghuma
* Humnasheen
* In Search of Meer (2003)
* Hasrat (2005)
* Bhalobasha (Bengali)
* Yaara – Music by Ustad Amjad Ali Khan
* Shabad – Music by
Vaibhav Saxena
Vaibhav() is a male given name in the Sanskrit language.
People
* Vaibhav Deshpande (born 1987), Indian cricketer
* Vaibhav Kaul (born 1991), Indian photographer
* Vaibhav Madhukar Pichad (born 1974), Indian politician
*Vaibhav Mangle (born 1975 ...
and Gunjan Jha
* Shaayar (2010)
* Barbad Mohabbat
* Nasheela
*Sentimental (2013)
*Khamoshi Ki Aawaz (2014)
*Khwabon Ki Khahani (2015)
*Madhose
*Nayaab lamhe with Gulzar (2018)
Tracks
References
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Udhas, Pankaj
1951 births
Living people
20th-century Indian male classical singers
Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts
Indian male ghazal singers
People from Rajkot
Gujarati people
People from Gujarat
21st-century Indian male classical singers