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''Pan'' is a 1980 public artwork by sculptor Roger White located at the
Indiana World War Memorial Plaza The Indiana World War Memorial Plaza is an urban feature and war memorial located in downtown Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, originally built to honor the veterans of World War I. and (PDF) It was conceived in 1919 as a location for the na ...
in
Indianapolis, Indiana Indianapolis (), colloquially known as Indy, is the state capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the consolidated population of Indianapolis and Mari ...
,
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. This work was originally surveyed in 1993 as part of the Smithsonian's
Save Outdoor Sculpture! Save Outdoor Sculpture! (SOS!) was a community-based effort to identify, document, and conserve outdoor sculpture in the United States. The program was initiated in 1989 and ended in 1999. History Save Outdoor Sculpture! was initiated by Herit ...
program. A former water fountain, this piece is part of a
National Historic Landmark District National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, c ...
.


Description

It is a bronze figure of Pan sitting on a
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
tree stump. Pan is nude and his furry proper right knee is bent upwards to his chest with his other leg hangs over the side of the stump. The
satyr In Greek mythology, a satyr ( grc-gre, σάτυρος, sátyros, ), also known as a silenus or ''silenos'' ( grc-gre, σειληνός ), is a male nature spirit with ears and a tail resembling those of a horse, as well as a permanent, exa ...
holds a
pan flute A pan flute (also known as panpipes or syrinx) is a musical instrument based on the principle of the closed tube, consisting of multiple pipes of gradually increasing length (and occasionally girth). Multiple varieties of pan flutes have been ...
in his hand, holding it up to his mouth, as if playing it for nearby ''Syrinx''.


Information

''Pan'' was originally designed by
Myra Reynolds Richards Myra Reynolds Richards (31 January 1882 – 1934) was an American sculptor and teacher. She was born in Indianapolis. She studied at the Herron Art Institute in Indianapolis mainly under Mary Y. Robinson, Roda Selleck, and Otto Stark, J. O ...
. Richards' original ''Syrinx'' and ''Pan'' sculptures were dedicated in 1923. Eventually, both pieces were stolen, with ''Syrinx'' disappearing in 1959 and ''Pan'' c. 1970. The parks department commissioned Adolph Wolter to replace the pieces, and in 1973 they were reinstalled in their current location in University Park at the
Indiana World War Memorial Plaza The Indiana World War Memorial Plaza is an urban feature and war memorial located in downtown Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, originally built to honor the veterans of World War I. and (PDF) It was conceived in 1919 as a location for the na ...
. However, Wolter's ''Pan'' would eventually be stolen as well, and sculptor Roger White was commissioned to replace the piece. ''Pan'' was replaced in 1980 by White.
Carol M. Highsmith Carol McKinney Highsmith (born Carol Louise McKinney on May 18, 1946) is an American photographer, author, and publisher who has photographed in all the states of the United States, as well as the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. She photo ...
photographed the sculpture in September 2016.


Gallery

Pan Label.jpg, Label for Pan


References


External links


Indiana War Memorial Commission Picture Tour
Outdoor sculptures in Indianapolis 1980 sculptures Bronze sculptures in Indiana Stolen works of art Sculptures of Pan (god) Statues in Indianapolis Limestone sculptures in Indiana Nude art 1980 establishments in Indiana Musical instruments in art {{Public-art-stub