Pamplin Historical Park is a 424-acre
private sector
The private sector is the part of the economy, sometimes referred to as the citizen sector, which is owned by private groups, usually as a means of establishment for profit or non profit, rather than being owned by the government.
Employment
The ...
historical park located near
Petersburg, Virginia
Petersburg is an independent city (United States), independent city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the population was 33,458. The Bureau of Econ ...
. The park preserves open space near
Richmond, Virginia in
Dinwiddie County, Virginia and serves the dual use of preserving a significant fragment of the
Petersburg Breakthrough Battlefield, a
National Historic Landmark
A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance. Only some 2,500 (~3%) of over 90,000 places listed ...
, and key components of the
Third Battle of Petersburg
The Third Battle of Petersburg, also known as the Breakthrough at Petersburg or the Fall of Petersburg, was fought on April 2, 1865, south and southwest of Petersburg, Virginia, at the end of the 292-day Richmond–Petersburg Campaign (sometimes ...
. The park also provides a footprint location for the
National Museum of the Civil War Soldier, which is located within the park.
The Pamplin Historical Park cooperates with owners of adjacent parcels of Third Battle of Petersburg property, the
Petersburg National Battlefield
Petersburg National Battlefield is a National Park Service unit preserving sites related to the American Civil War Siege of Petersburg (1864–65). The Battlefield is centered on the city of Petersburg, Virginia, and also includes outlying compon ...
and the
American Battlefield Trust
The American Battlefield Trust is a charitable organization ( 501(c)(3)) whose primary focus is in the preservation of battlefields of the American Civil War, the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812 through acquisition of battlefield land. Th ...
, in preserving much (not all) of the physical space on which the battle was fought and interpreting it for the general public. In particular, a decisive segment of the battle, the Boydton Plank Road breakthrough by the
5th Vermont Infantry
The 5th Vermont Infantry Regiment was a three years' infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
Structure
The 5th Vermont Infantry was part of the Army of the Potomac, in the Vermont Brigade of the Sixth Army Corps. It in ...
and other units, occurred on Pamplin Park property at dawn on April 2, 1865.
The park includes several pre-Civil War structures that are interpreted to 1864-1865 and presented as an integral part of the park landscape, including Tudor Hall Plantation (c. 1812).
3 miles (4.8 km) of park trails include close-up looks at the Confederate trenches that were the target of the climactic Federal assault.
The park bears the name of its founder, businessman and Civil War enthusiast
Robert B. Pamplin, Jr.
A. Wilson Greene helped develop Pamplin Historical Park and served as its executive director from 1994 to 2017.
["Smithsonian Journeys Experts—A. Wilson Greene"](_blank)
''Smithsonian Journeys'', Smithsonian Institution, Washington, District of Columbia, accesses 27 March 2017.[Lange, Chris]
"A. Wilson Greene stepping down a quarter century after starting Pamplin Park"
''Progress-Index'', Petersburg, Virginia, 9 April 2017. It is a
Virginia Historic Landmark
A Virginia Historic Landmark is a structure, site, or place designated as a landmark by the Virginia Department of Historic Resources.
Inclusion process
Nominations for the Virginia Landmark Register are simultaneously processed for inclusion on ...
, was designated a U.S.
National Historic Landmark
A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance. Only some 2,500 (~3%) of over 90,000 places listed ...
, and is listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
.
References
{{National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
External links
Pamplin Historical Park and The National Museum of the Civil War Soldier- official site
Museums in Petersburg, Virginia
Museums in Dinwiddie County, Virginia
American Civil War museums in Virginia
Protected areas of Dinwiddie County, Virginia
Virginia Historic Landmarks