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''Palm Mall'' is the sixth
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by
Cat System Corp. Jornt Elzinga (born 1989), commonly known as , is a Dutch musician regarded as a vaporwave musician that originated the mallsoft subgenre. He also previously recorded as Mesektet for his dark ambient releases. Born in 1989, Elzinga started his ...
, the alias of Dutch
electronic music Electronic music is a genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromechanical means ( electroac ...
ian Jornt Elzinga. Released on 2 October 2014, its nine tracks use samples of
elevator music Elevator music (also known as Muzak, piped music, or lift music) is a type of background music played in rooms where many people come together (that is, with no intention whatsoever to listen to music), and during telephone calls when placed on ...
to explore
shopping mall A shopping mall (or simply mall) is a North American term for a large indoor shopping center, usually anchored by department stores. The term "mall" originally meant a pedestrian promenade with shops along it (that is, the term was used to refe ...
s. Following the success of ''Hiraeth'' (2014), Elzinga drew inspiration from the
Jay Rock Johnny Reed McKinzie Jr. (born March 31, 1983), better known by his stage name Jay Rock, is an American rapper, singer and songwriter from Los Angeles. He signed to indie label Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE), in 2005. Under TDE, Rock secured a rec ...
song "
Hood Gone Love It "Hood Gone Love It" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Jay Rock. It was released as the second single from his debut studio album '' Follow Me Home'' (2011). The song features Rock's Black Hippy cohort Kendrick Lamar and was produce ...
" in ''
Grand Theft Auto V ''Grand Theft Auto V'' is a 2013 action-adventure game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games. It is the seventh main entry in the Grand Theft Auto, ''Grand Theft Auto'' series, following 2008's ''Grand Theft Auto IV'', and ...
'' (2013), and produced ''Palm Mall'' as his first "serious try" at a
mallsoft Mallsoft (also known as mallwave) is a vaporwave subgenre themed after retro shopping malls. Overview Often based on corporate lounge music, it is meant to conjure images of shopping malls, grocery stores, lobbies, and other places of public co ...
release. It was a turning point for Elzinga's music and is his favorite release of the Cat System Corp. discography, featuring participation of several other
vaporwave Vaporwave is a microgenre of electronic music, visual art style, and Internet meme that emerged in the early 2010s. It is defined partly by its slowed-down, chopped and screwed samples of smooth jazz, elevator music, elevator, contemporary ...
musicians. The first track comprises 20 minutes of music, sampling a range of material and being characterised by an
ambient Ambient or Ambiance or Ambience may refer to: Music and sound * Ambience (sound recording), also known as atmospheres or backgrounds * Ambient music, a genre of music that puts an emphasis on tone and atmosphere * ''Ambient'' (album), by Moby * ...
style. Tracks 2–9 are shorter and feature other types of samples. All tracks reflect the ambiance of a mall, as well as themes of
capitalism Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for Profit (economics), profit. Central characteristics of capitalism include capital accumulation, competitive markets, pric ...
and
consumerism Consumerism is a social and economic order that encourages the acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts. With the Industrial Revolution, but particularly in the 20th century, mass production led to overproduction—the supp ...
. Elzinga later continued with the concept of ''Palm Mall'' in ''Shopping @ Helsiki'' (2016) and ''Palm Mall Mars'' (2018). The record was featured on an article about a "vaporwave mall", and its repetition of source material was compared by Elzinga to the
Wilhelm scream The Wilhelm scream is a stock sound effect that has been used in a number of films and TV series, beginning in 1951 with the film ''Distant Drums''. The scream is usually used when someone is shot, falls from a great height, or is thrown from a ...
. The album received generally favorable reviews from critics; its ambiance and consumerism-related themes led many to interpret it as either embracing or criticising capitalism. Considered Elzinga's most successful release, ''Palm Mall'' peaked as one of the best-selling vaporwave albums on
Bandcamp Bandcamp is an American online audio distribution platform founded in 2007 by Oddpost co-founder Ethan Diamond and programmers Shawn Grunberger, Joe Holt and Neal Tucker, with headquarters in Oakland, California, US. On March 2, 2022, Bandcamp ...
. It has been called the "definitive mallsoft release" by multiple writers, and is generally considered an influence in the development of the vaporwave scene.


Background

In 2014, Dutch musician Jornt Elzinga started alias
Cat System Corp. Jornt Elzinga (born 1989), commonly known as , is a Dutch musician regarded as a vaporwave musician that originated the mallsoft subgenre. He also previously recorded as Mesektet for his dark ambient releases. Born in 1989, Elzinga started his ...
for releasing
vaporwave Vaporwave is a microgenre of electronic music, visual art style, and Internet meme that emerged in the early 2010s. It is defined partly by its slowed-down, chopped and screwed samples of smooth jazz, elevator music, elevator, contemporary ...
music after discovering the genre. Elzinga was inspired by his nostalgia from the world before the
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated suicide terrorist attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States on Tuesday, September 11, 2001. That morning, nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercia ...
, a concept later explored on his 2016 album '' News at 11''. He was influenced by musicians such as
Macintosh Plus The Macintosh Plus computer is the third model in the Macintosh line, introduced on January 16, 1986, two years after the original Macintosh and a little more than a year after the Macintosh 512K, with a price tag of US$2,599. As an evolutiona ...
and Luxury Elite. In 2014, Elzinga released ''Hiraeth'', which received praise from the vaporwave community. He felt inspired to produce ''Palm Mall'' after hearing the
Jay Rock Johnny Reed McKinzie Jr. (born March 31, 1983), better known by his stage name Jay Rock, is an American rapper, singer and songwriter from Los Angeles. He signed to indie label Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE), in 2005. Under TDE, Rock secured a rec ...
song "
Hood Gone Love It "Hood Gone Love It" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Jay Rock. It was released as the second single from his debut studio album '' Follow Me Home'' (2011). The song features Rock's Black Hippy cohort Kendrick Lamar and was produce ...
" in ''
Grand Theft Auto V ''Grand Theft Auto V'' is a 2013 action-adventure game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games. It is the seventh main entry in the Grand Theft Auto, ''Grand Theft Auto'' series, following 2008's ''Grand Theft Auto IV'', and ...
''.


Music and style

The tracks, which Elzinga says explore "the concept of
Muzak Muzak is an American brand of background music played in retail stores and other public establishments. The name has been in use since 1934, and has been owned by a division or subsidiary of one or another company ever since. In 1981, Westingh ...
mixed with modern sound and popular
Internet culture Internet culture is a culture based on the many way people have used computer networks and their use for communication, entertainment, business, and recreation. Some features of Internet culture include online communities, gaming, and social media ...
", present themes of embracing
consumerism Consumerism is a social and economic order that encourages the acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts. With the Industrial Revolution, but particularly in the 20th century, mass production led to overproduction—the supp ...
and hypercapitalism, which portray the
ambient Ambient or Ambiance or Ambience may refer to: Music and sound * Ambience (sound recording), also known as atmospheres or backgrounds * Ambient music, a genre of music that puts an emphasis on tone and atmosphere * ''Ambient'' (album), by Moby * ...
sound of shopping malls. ''
Bandcamp Daily Bandcamp is an American online audio distribution platform founded in 2007 by Oddpost co-founder Ethan Diamond and programmers Shawn Grunberger, Joe Holt and Neal Tucker, with headquarters in Oakland, California, US. On March 2, 2022, Bandcamp ...
'' suggested that, as a record derived from Elzinga's
nostalgia Nostalgia is a sentimentality for the past, typically for a period or place with happy personal associations. The word ''nostalgia'' is a learned formation of a Greek language, Greek compound, consisting of (''nóstos''), meaning "homecoming", ...
, ''Palm Mall'' "finds heclearest expression" of the "glorification of the unreal". The tracks feature
electronic Electronic may refer to: *Electronics, the science of how to control electric energy in semiconductor * ''Electronics'' (magazine), a defunct American trade journal *Electronic storage, the storage of data using an electronic device *Electronic co ...
production in
Adobe Premiere Adobe Premiere Pro is a timeline-based and non-linear video editing software application (NLE) developed by Adobe Inc. and published as part of the Adobe Creative Cloud licensing program. First launched in 2003, Adobe Premiere Pro is a success ...
mixed with
sample-based Sample-based synthesis is a form of audio synthesis that can be contrasted to either subtractive synthesis or additive synthesis. The principal difference with sample-based synthesis is that the seed waveforms are sampled sounds or instruments ...
ambiance; music magazine ''
Fact A fact is a datum about one or more aspects of a circumstance, which, if accepted as true and proven true, allows a logical conclusion to be reached on a true–false evaluation. Standard reference works are often used to check facts. Scient ...
'' mentioned the album in an article about the "first vaporwave mall". Author Samuel Cothron praised ''Palm Mall''s reach into vaporwave's "ironic zenith", while vaporwave publication ''VWMusic'' wrote that the album serves as "a proverbial gateway" for new listeners. The album's sampling of mall sounds was compared to ''The Orchards'' (2019) by North Shore Memory Gardens, although its more casual electronic sound differs from the cavernous one of Elzinga's work. Writer Ícaro Estivalet Raimund said the artwork, created digitally by musician CVLTVRE,''Palm Mall'' cassette liner notes. presents the artificiality of an ideal mall, and "plays" with real representations we have of shopping centers. The ambient style of the 20-minute long eponymous first track features samples that repeat constantly, particularly a man saying "I'm gonna grab my laptop and put it over here", which Elzinga compared to the
Wilhelm scream The Wilhelm scream is a stock sound effect that has been used in a number of films and TV series, beginning in 1951 with the film ''Distant Drums''. The scream is usually used when someone is shot, falls from a great height, or is thrown from a ...
. In the last eight tracks, lengths range from two to nearly five minutes, with the last track featuring a commercial audio clip from
Newmarket North Mall Newmarket North Mall was a mall located in Hampton, Virginia that was developed by The Hahn Company and opened in 1975. Its three anchors were Leggett, Miller & Rhoads, and Sears. In 1989, Goodman Segar Hogan bought the property and began a tw ...
.


Critical reception

''Palm Mall'' received generally positive reactions upon release, with one writer exemplifying its focus on shopping malls as symbolising mallsoft's exploration of "consumerism emblematic of the past". In October 2014, it peaked as the 24th best-selling vaporwave album on Bandcamp. In interviews, Elzinga stated his favorite release of the Cat System Corp. discography is ''Palm Mall'', and along with ''Hiraeth'', are "some of my best". He later released two albums with similar themes, ''Shopping @ Helsinki'' (2016) and ''Palm Mall Mars'' (2018). The album was praised for its portrayal of shopping malls, particularly in its first track. Author Miguel Principe highlighted the composition's sampling of advertisements and conversations as giving it a "background music" style. He found the record's existence within the vaporwave community as an example of music "manipulated to a degree that is both recognizable of its past roots yet remarkably separate from its source material". Samuel Cothron, while describing the mallsoft genre, considered ''Palm Mall'' "so pleasant and warm" in its interpretation of mall culture, although also regarding this as occurring "maybe only because our society has normalized the fetishization of shopping."


Track listing

Adapted from Bandcamp. Total length and note adapted from Vapor Memory's YouTube upload and
WayBack Machine The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of the World Wide Web founded by the Internet Archive, a nonprofit based in San Francisco, California. Created in 1996 and launched to the public in 2001, it allows the user to go "back in time" and see ...
archives, respectively.


Personnel

Adapted from cassette liner notes. * Jornt Elzinga – producer *Stephen Malet – artwork


See also

*'' Memories Overlooked'', a collaboration album with a Cat System Corp. track titled "Palm Mall"


Notes


References


External links

* * {{Authority control 2014 albums Cat System Corp. albums Vaporwave albums