Palazzo Clary
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The Palazzo Clary (''Clary
Palace A palace is a grand residence, especially a royal residence, or the home of a head of state or some other high-ranking dignitary, such as a bishop or archbishop. The word is derived from the Latin name palātium, for Palatine Hill in Rome which ...
'') is a Late Renaissance Venetian palace facing the Giudecca Canal alongside the fondamenta Zattere by the ponte longo in
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
's
Dorsoduro Dorsoduro is one of the six sestieri of Venice, in northern Italy. Dorsoduro includes the highest land areas of the city and also Giudecca island and Isola Sacca Fisola. Its name derives from the Italian for "hard ridge", due to its comparati ...
. It was originally built in the 17th century for a Venetian noble family. In the early 19th century, the palazzo was known as ''Palazzo Clary'', named after the prince
Clary-Aldringen The House of Clary und Aldringen, also known as Clary-Aldringen, is one of the most prominent Austro-Hungarian princely families. Originally from Friuli, Northern Italy, one branch of the family moved to the County of Tyrol around 1500 and to the ...
who bought it.{{cite book , last1=Moretti , first1=Carlo , title=Venice: Her Art-treasures and Historical Associations. A Guide to the City and the Neighboring Islands, Translated from the First Italian Ed , date=1872 , publisher=A. Gerli , page=173 , url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qLUpAAAAYAAJ&dq=palazzo+clary+venice&pg=PP9 , accessdate=26 July 2019 , language=en The neighboring building is Palazzo Giustinian Recanati.


Description

Originally built in the late 17th century, during the vogue of the late Venetian Renaissance revival architecture, the palazzo underwent later remodelling in the 19th century but has kept its original style unchanged. The late Renaissance palace's façade onto the Zattere has become a very recognizable landmark of
Dorsoduro Dorsoduro is one of the six sestieri of Venice, in northern Italy. Dorsoduro includes the highest land areas of the city and also Giudecca island and Isola Sacca Fisola. Its name derives from the Italian for "hard ridge", due to its comparati ...
: it is one of the most magnificent of the district and surely the most noticeable of the Zattere. The palazzo's architecture is typical of the Venetian Revival. It follows the Renaissance pattern of design on four floors: a hallway floor giving access to the palace from the fondamenta is surmounted by two
Piano nobile The ''piano nobile'' (Italian for "noble floor" or "noble level", also sometimes referred to by the corresponding French term, ''bel étage'') is the principal floor of a palazzo. This floor contains the main reception and bedrooms of the hou ...
s and a fourth story above them: :- the ''primo piano nobile'', typical of Venetian neo-Renaissance style, is made of decorated columns and eight '' monofora'' windows of which four are component of an open loggia with balcony, this floor is hosting magnificent ceremonial rooms; :- the "secondo piano nobile" (secondary floor) has four ''monofora'' windows surrounding a large '' quadrifora'' closed loggia, it hosts more intimate reception spaces; :- the fourth story is of much simpler exterior design, it has eight square windows without applied decoration. The U-shaped back facade is made of two paralleled wings surrounding a large garden ending onto the back canal with a richly decorated crenated wall with arched gates to the Chiesa degli Ognissanti.


History

Originally built in the 17th century for a Venetian noble family, the palace passed through different ownership, known as Palazzo Priuli-Bon, and was bought around 1855 by the Bohemian prince Edmund von
Clary und Aldringen The House of Clary und Aldringen, also known as Clary-Aldringen, is one of the most prominent Austro-Hungarian princely families. Originally from Friuli, Northern Italy, one branch of the family moved to the County of Tyrol around 1500 and to the ...
, as a residence for his father-in-law Count Karl Ludwig von Ficquelmont, a central figure of Austrian diplomacy and politics. After World War II, while still the property of the princes Clary-und-Aldringen, part of the palace was rented to France to serve as the country's consulate general in Venice until it was moved to Trieste in the late 1990s. Today, Hieronymus, 9th Prince of Clary und Aldringen (b. 1944), and his family still occupy parts of the palace.


Bibliography

*''Guida d'Italia – Venezia'', Touring Club Italiano, 1987, p. 451.


References

Clary Venetian Gothic architecture Clary und Aldringen