Palaeonympha Opalina
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''Palaeonympha'' is a
monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ...
butterfly genus of the subfamily
Satyrinae The Satyrinae, the satyrines or satyrids, commonly known as the browns, are a subfamily of the Nymphalidae (brush-footed butterflies). They were formerly considered a distinct family, Satyridae. This group contains nearly half of the known divers ...
in the family
Nymphalidae The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have a red ...
. Its one species, ''Palaeonympha opalina'', is found in
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
''Palaeonympha opalina'': Butler 1871
Nymphalidae. Retrieved 2 August 2012. and
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
."''Palaeonympha'' Butler, 1871"
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''
The larvae of subspecies ''macrophthalmia'' feed on ''
Lophatherum gracile ''Lophatherum'' is a genus of Asian and Australian plants in the Poaceae, grass family. ; Species * ''Lophatherum gracile'' Brongn. - Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zh ...
'', ''
Oplismenus undulatifolius ''Oplismenus undulatifolius'', commonly known as wavyleaf basketgrass, is a species of perennial grass from the family Poaceae that is native to Eurasia, specifically Southern Europe through Southern Asia. Due to its invasive nature, it can b ...
'' (including var. ''microphyllus'') and ''
Miscanthus sinensis ''Miscanthus sinensis'', the eulalia or Chinese silver grass, is a species of flowering plant in the grass family Poaceae, native to eastern Asia throughout most of China, Japan, Taiwan and Korea. Description It is an herbaceous perennial gras ...
''.


Subspecies

*''Palaeonympha opalina opalina'' (China: Shaanxi, Hupei) *''Palaeonympha opalina macrophthalmia'' Fruhstorfer, 1911 (Taiwan) *''Palaeonympha opalina bailiensis'' Yoshino, 2001 (China: northern Yunnan)


References

Euptychiina Monotypic butterfly genera Taxa named by Arthur Gardiner Butler {{Satyrini-stub