Paladilhia
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''Paladilhia'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of minute
freshwater snail Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks which live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs ...
s with an operculum, aquatic
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
s or
micromollusc A micromollusk is a shelled mollusk which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine mollusks, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater mollusks also r ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Moitessieriidae Moitessieriidae is a family of small freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Truncatelloidea.Bouchet, P. (2014). Moitessieriidae Bourguignat, 1863. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marine ...
.Bouchet, P. (2014). Paladilhia Bourguignat, 1865. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=723842 on 2015-02-19


Species

Species within the genus ''Paladilhia'' include: * '' Paladilhia bourguignati'' Locard, 1883 * '' Paladilhia castaneaensis'' Girardi, 2015 * '' Paladilhia conica'' Paladilhe, 1867 * '' Paladilhia coutalensis'' Girardi, 2015 * '' Paladilhia gloeeri'' Boeters & Falkner, 2003 * '' Paladilhia hungarica'' Soos, 1927 * ''
Paladilhia jamblussensis ''Paladilhia'' is a genus of minute freshwater snails with an Operculum (gastropod), operculum, Aquatic animal, aquatic gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family (biology), family Moitessieriidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Paladilhia Bourguignat ...
'' Bertrand, 2004 * † '' Paladilhia liaoheensis'' Youluo, 1978 * '' Paladilhia moitessieri'' Bourguignat, 1865 * '' Paladilhia pleurotoma'' Bourguignat, 1865 * † '' Paladilhia plicistria''Cossmann, 1888) * '' Paladilhia roselloi'' Girardi, 2004 * † '' Paladilhia sinensis'' Youluo, 1978 * '' Paladilhia subconica'' Girardi, 2009 * '' Paladilhia umbilicata'' (Locard, 1902) * '' Paladilhia vernierensis'' Girardi, 2009 * '' Paladilhia yunnanensis'' Liu, Wang & Zhang, 1980 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Paladilhia bessoni'' Bernasconi, 1999: synonym of '' Palaospeum bessoni'' (Bernasconi, 1999) * ''Paladilhia bourguignati'' Paladilhe, 1866: synonym of ''
Bythiospeum bourguignati ''Bythiospeum bourguignati'' is a species of very small freshwater snail that have an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Hydrobiidae. This species is endemic to France France (), officially the French Republic ( ) ...
'' (Paladilhe, 1866) (original combination) * ''Paladilhia carpathica'' L. Soós, 1940: synonym of '' Paladilhiopsis carpathica'' (L. Soós, 1940) (basionym) * ''Paladilhia oshanovae'' L. Pintér, 1968: synonym of '' Bythiospeum oshanovae'' (L. Pintér, 1968) (original combination) * ''Paladilhia pontmartiniana'' (Nicolas, 1891): synonym of '' Paladilhia pleurotoma'' Bourguignat, 1865 * ''Paladilhia robiciana'' Clessin, 1882: synonym of '' Paladilhiopsis robiciana'' (Clessin, 1882) * ''Paladilhia vobarnensis'' Pezzoli & Toffoletto, 1968: synonym of '' Iglica vobarnensis'' (Pezzoli & Toffoletto, 1968) (basionym)


References

* Bourguignat, J.-R. (1865). Monographie du nouveau genre français Paladilhia. 1-21 pp, 1 pl. Paris (F. Savy). * Youluo. (1978). Early Tertiary gastropod fossils from the coastal region of Bohai. Paleontological and Geological Research Institute, Nanjing. vi + 157 pp., 33 pls. * Callot-Girardi H. , 2015. Paladilhia castaneaensis, nouvelle espèce stygobie de la grotte des Châtaigniers à Saint-Martin-de-Londres, Hérault, France. Comparaison avec les autres espèces du genre Paladilhia Bourguignat 1865, du secteur héraultais. Avenionia 1: 21-29


External links


Cossmann, M. (1921). Essais de paléoconchologie comparée. Douzième livraison. Paris: [the author]. 349 pp., plates A-D, 1-6
Moitessieriidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Moitessieriidae-stub