The core objectives include research and development
Research and development (R&D or R+D), known in Europe as research and technological development (RTD), is the set of innovative activities undertaken by corporations or governments in developing new services or products, and improving existi ...
, tests, and management of the military communications
Military communications or military signals involve all aspects of communications, or conveyance of information, by armed forces. Military communications span from pre-history to the present. The earliest military communications were delivered b ...
and information systems
An information system (IS) is a formal, sociotechnical, organizational system designed to collect, process, information storage, store, and information distribution, distribute information. From a sociotechnical perspective, information systems a ...
used for command and control of the Army combat forces.
History
Initially part of Indian Army Corps of Signals
Indian Army Corps of Signals is a corps and a combat support arm of the Indian Army, which handles its military communications. It was formed on 15 February 1911 as a separate entity under Lieutenant Colonel S H Powell, and went on to make import ...
which was established by Royal Engineers
The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually called the Royal Engineers (RE), and commonly known as the ''Sappers'', is a corps of the British Army. It provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces and is heade ...
in 1911, its members and officers closely allied itself with Royal Corps of Signals
The Royal Corps of Signals (often simply known as the Royal Signals – abbreviated to R SIGNALS or R SIGS) is one of the combat support arms of the British Army. Signals units are among the first into action, providing the battlefield communi ...
, actively participated shoulder-to-shoulder in World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, at a time when Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
invaded
An invasion is a military offensive in which large numbers of combatants of one geopolitical entity aggressively enter territory owned by another such entity, generally with the objective of either: conquering; liberating or re-establishing con ...
Great Britain
Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the northwest coast of continental Europe. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the largest European island and the ninth-largest island in the world. It is ...
. It came to existence on 14 August 1947, when Indian Army Corps of Signals was divided into two parts by the British Government
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, image2 = Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (HM Government).svg
, image_size2 = 180px
, caption = Royal Arms
, date_es ...
, with one part remaining in India while other units formed what is now known as Corps of Signals in Pakistan. It was the brain-child of British Army's intelligence officer Major-General R. Cawthome who also founded and established the premier ''ISI'' in 1948.
The Corps was supplemented with
Royal Corps of Signals
The Royal Corps of Signals (often simply known as the Royal Signals – abbreviated to R SIGNALS or R SIGS) is one of the combat support arms of the British Army. Signals units are among the first into action, providing the battlefield communi ...
officers to assist into building the Corps to working strength.
As soon as the Pakistan Army's signal officer were trained, the officer quickly replaced the British signal officers and closely allied the Corps with
U.S. Army Signal Corps
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where the U.S. Signal Corps further provided advanced military training to the Corps of Signals.
Major. General. Obedur Rehman was the first SO-in-C of the Corps of Signals. On March 23, 1956, the Corps was re-designed as Corps of Signals, and more objectives were made responsible to Corps.
In 1948, the Corps established the
Military College of Signals
A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. It is typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with its members identifiable by their distinct ...
to train the personnel and officers for the Corps.
A major re-organization were carried out when Corps officers also helped established the
Joint Signal Intelligence (JSI) and the Corps nomenclature was also changed. The regiments and squadrons became as battalions and companies.
In 1962, the unit was sent to Iran to help built the Iranian Army's own Signal corps,
and as for its war capabilities, the Corps took participation in
1947 war,
1965 war
The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 or the Second Kashmir War was a culmination of skirmishes that took place between April 1965 and September 1965 between Pakistan and India. The conflict began following Pakistan's Operation Gibraltar, which was d ...
,
1971 war
The Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 was a military confrontation between India and Pakistan that occurred during the Bangladesh Liberation War in East Pakistan from 3 December 1971 until the
Pakistani capitulation in Dhaka on 16 Decemb ...
,
1999 war, with India.
The Corps was also involved with
Afghanistan war
War in Afghanistan, Afghan war, or Afghan civil war may refer to:
*Conquest of Afghanistan by Alexander the Great (330 BC – 327 BC)
*Muslim conquests of Afghanistan (637–709)
*Conquest of Afghanistan by the Mongol Empire (13th century), see als ...
,
Bosnian war
The Bosnian War ( sh, Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started ...
, and the
Bangladesh war
The Bangladesh Liberation War ( bn, মুক্তিযুদ্ধ, , also known as the Bangladesh War of Independence, or simply the Liberation War in Bangladesh) was a revolution and armed conflict sparked by the rise of the Bengali n ...
, making the Corps as Pakistan Army's principle combatant arm.
As for its capabilities in science and technology, the Corps worked closely with
Defence Science and Technology Organization (DESTO) to develop command and control software, and is notable for its participation for developing the communication system for
Badr-II satellite.
Units
* 2 Signal Battalion
* 5 Signal Battalion
* 7 Signal Battalion
* 8 Signal Battalion
* 9 Signal Battalion
* 11 Signal Battalion
* 12 Signal Battalion
* 13 Signal Battalion
* 15 Signal Battalion
* 17 Signal Battalion
* 19 Signal Battalion
* 23 Signal Battalion
* 24 Signal Battalion
* 26 Signal Battalion
[
* 32 Signal Battalion]
* 44 Signal Battalion
* 45 Signal Battalion[
* 49 Signal Battalion
* 51 Signal Battalion][
* 52 Signal Battalion]
* 69 Signal Battalion
* 76 Signal Battalion
* 77 Signal Battalion
* 80 Signal Battalion
* 82 RC Signal Battalion
* 84 Signal Battalion[
* 86 Signal Battalion][
* 92 EW Signal Battalion][
* 93 Signal Battalion]
* 28 Signal Battalion
References
External links
*
*
{{Pakistan Army Regiments
Signals
In signal processing, a signal is a function that conveys information about a phenomenon. Any quantity that can vary over space or time can be used as a signal to share messages between observers. The ''IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing'' ...
Military communications
Military units and formations established in 1947
Pakistan Army
1947 establishments in Pakistan