Paenarthrobacter Nicotinovorans
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''Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans'' is a
Gram-positive In bacteriology, gram-positive bacteria are bacteria that give a positive result in the Gram stain test, which is traditionally used to quickly classify bacteria into two broad categories according to their type of cell wall. Gram-positive bacte ...
and
aerobic Aerobic means "requiring air," in which "air" usually means oxygen. Aerobic may also refer to * Aerobic exercise, prolonged exercise of moderate intensity * Aerobics, a form of aerobic exercise * Aerobic respiration, the aerobic process of cellu ...
bacterium species from the genus ''
Paenarthrobacter ''Paenarthrobacter'' is a genus of bacteria from the family Micrococcaceae. ''Paenarthrobacter'' members share the following properties: * A3a type peptidoglycan * Menaquinone MK-9(H2) * A polar lipid profile composed primarily of diphosphatidy ...
''.
Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen The Leibniz Institute DSMZ - German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH (German: ''Leibniz-Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH''), located in Braunschweig, is a research infrastructure in th ...
br>
/ref> This bacterium has the ability to degrade
atrazine Atrazine is a chlorinated herbicide of the triazine class. It is used to prevent pre-emergence broadleaf weeds in crops such as maize (corn), soybean and sugarcane and on turf, such as golf courses and residential lawns. Atrazine's primary manufa ...
,
nicotine Nicotine is a natural product, naturally produced alkaloid in the nightshade family of plants (most predominantly in tobacco and ''Duboisia hopwoodii'') and is widely used recreational drug use, recreationally as a stimulant and anxiolytic. As ...
, and
creatine Creatine ( or ) is an organic compound with the nominal formula (H2N)(HN)CN(CH3)CH2CO2H. It exists in various modifications (tautomers) in solution. Creatine is found in vertebrates where it facilitates recycling of adenosine triphosphate ( ...
. and produces nicotine dehydrogenase


References


Further reading

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External links


Type strain of ''Arthrobacter nicotinovorans'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Bacteria described in 1992 Micrococcaceae {{Actinobacteria-stub