Padbury Railway Station
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Padbury railway station served the village of Padbury in the
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
county of
Buckinghamshire Buckinghamshire (), abbreviated Bucks, is a ceremonial county in South East England that borders Greater London to the south-east, Berkshire to the south, Oxfordshire to the west, Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-ea ...
. It opened in 1878 as part of the Buckinghamshire Railway's branch line to Verney Junction which provided connections to Banbury, and and closed in 1964.


History

The Buckinghamshire Railway's line from Banbury to Verney Junction opened to passengers on 1 May 1850. It had been originally planned to provide a station to serve the
Buckinghamshire Buckinghamshire (), abbreviated Bucks, is a ceremonial county in South East England that borders Greater London to the south-east, Berkshire to the south, Oxfordshire to the west, Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-ea ...
village of Padbury at a projected cost of £3,000 () but this did not materialise, possibly as a result of necessary economies. It was not until 1 March 1878 that a station was opened at Padbury. The
London and North Western Railway The London and North Western Railway (LNWR, L&NWR) was a British railway company between 1846 and 1922. In the late 19th century, the L&NWR was the largest joint stock company in the United Kingdom. In 1923, it became a constituent of the Lo ...
, which had worked the line from its opening and which absorbed the Buckinghamshire Railway in 1879, advised the
Board of Trade The Board of Trade is a British government body concerned with commerce and industry, currently within the Department for International Trade. Its full title is The Lords of the Committee of the Privy Council appointed for the consideration of ...
in January 1878 that a station was being built at Padbury and that a
siding Siding may refer to: * Siding (construction), the outer covering or cladding of a house * Siding (rail) A siding, in rail terminology, is a low-speed track section distinct from a running line or through route such as a main line, branch l ...
had been laid to facilitate construction. The
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to the siding were locked and an
Annett's key In British, Australian, French, and Swiss railway signalling, an Annett's key is a form of trapped-key interlocking that locks levers or other items of signalling apparatus, thereby serving as a portable form of interlocking. The purpose is to ...
was held by the stationmaster from whom it had to be collected and returned after each working to the siding. A simple single storey
red brick A brick is a type of block used to build walls, pavements and other elements in masonry construction. Properly, the term ''brick'' denotes a block composed of dried clay, but is now also used informally to denote other chemically cured cons ...
station building with a
gable roof A gable roof is a roof consisting of two sections whose upper horizontal edges meet to form its ridge. The most common roof shape in cold or temperate climates, it is constructed of rafters, roof trusses or purlins. The pitch of a gable roof ca ...
was provided at Padbury. No provision was made for the stationmaster who was expected to live in one of the nearby houses, as was the case for the 's stationmaster. As with
Farthinghoe railway station Farthinghoe was a railway station which served the Northamptonshire village of Farthinghoe in England. It opened in 1851 as part of the Buckinghamshire Railway's branch line to Verney Junction which provided connections to Bletchley and Oxford ...
, the station had a single platform, long, but unlike Farthinghoe it was conveniently situated to the west of the village of 650 inhabitants that it served. The station's siding ran in to the station forecourt to a point adjacent to the main station building; nearby were a cattle landing,
weighbridge A truck scale (US), weighbridge (non-US) or railroad scale is a large set of scales, usually mounted permanently on a concrete foundation, that is used to weigh entire rail or road vehicles and their contents. By weighing the vehicle both emp ...
and hut. The siding, which was controlled by a six-lever
ground frame Mechanical railway signalling installations rely on lever frames for their operation to interlock the signals, track locks and points to allow the safe operation of trains in the area the signals control. Usually located in the signal box, the ...
and was released by an electric token, accommodated four or five coal wagons a week, together with milk traffic for the
United Dairies United Dairies is a former United Kingdom-based creamery, milk bottling and distribution company. The company was formed in 1915 and merged to form Unigate in 1959. During World War I, there were dire shortages of men, horses and vehicles com ...
factory in
Buckingham Buckingham ( ) is a market town in north Buckinghamshire, England, close to the borders of Northamptonshire and Oxfordshire, which had a population of 12,890 at the 2011 Census. The town lies approximately west of Central Milton Keynes, sou ...
and the village's requirements. Padbury ceased to have its own stationmaster in 1928 upon the retirement of Levi Ambler. The station then came under the control of the stationmaster at
Buckingham railway station Buckingham was a railway station which served Buckingham, the former county town of Buckinghamshire, England, between 1850 and 1966. History Opening The first survey of the London and Birmingham Railway's main line to London plotted a cou ...
who gave instructions to the remaining staff consisting of a single porter and junior assistant. From 1942 the station's staff consisted of a single lady porter, Bertha Allen, who was employed by the
London, Midland and Scottish Railway The London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMSIt has been argued that the initials LMSR should be used to be consistent with LNER, GWR and SR. The London, Midland and Scottish Railway's corporate image used LMS, and this is what is generally u ...
(LMS) as temporary wartime cover, but instead remained for a further twenty-four years until the station's closure. In 1961, the section of the line between Banbury and Buckingham was closed. On the remaining section Padbury station was listed for closure by the Beeching report and it duly closed to goods traffic on 6 January 1964 and to passenger traffic on 7 September 1964. The track was however not removed immediately and Padbury was thus able to accommodate the
Royal Train A royal train is a set of railway carriages dedicated for the use of the monarch or other members of a royal family. Most monarchies with a railway system employ a set of royal carriages. Australia The various government railway operators of A ...
for an overnight stay on 3/4 April 1966 for a visit by the
Queen Queen or QUEEN may refer to: Monarchy * Queen regnant, a female monarch of a Kingdom ** List of queens regnant * Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king * Queen dowager, the widow of a king * Queen mother, a queen dowager who is the mother ...
and the
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to Buckingham.


Present day

The station buildings were demolished in 1968 and the site was cleared. By 1975, construction of a small housing estate had commenced which now occupies the site. Just south of Padbury station a skew bridge took the line over Main Street which led into the village has been removed leaving no trace. The course of the line to the south of the station followed a shallow cutting which is now infilled and returned to agriculture.


References


Notes


Sources

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External links


Padbury station on Subterranea Britannica


{{Closed stations Buckinghamshire Former London and North Western Railway stations Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1878 Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1964 Disused railway stations in Buckinghamshire Beeching closures in England