Pachycondyla Rufipes
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''Pachycondyla'' is a
ponerine Ponerinae is a subfamily of ants in the Poneromorph subfamilies group, with about 1,600 species in 47 extant genera, including ''Dinoponera gigantea'' - one of the world's largest species of ant. Mated workers have replaced the queen as the fu ...
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of ants found in the Neotropics.


Distribution

''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') are found in Europe.


Species

The genus formerly contained hundreds of species, most of them belonging to at the time
junior synonym The Botanical and Zoological Codes of nomenclature treat the concept of synonymy differently. * In botanical nomenclature, a synonym is a scientific name that applies to a taxon that (now) goes by a different scientific name. For example, Linna ...
s of ''Pachycondyla''. While revising the ponerines, Schmidt & Shattuck (2014) revived many of the former synonyms, leaving only eleven species in ''Pachycondyla''. They were not able to place some species with certainty, and left more than twenty species '' incertae sedis'' in ''Pachycondyla'', acknowledging that "this placement is undoubtedly incorrect". *'' Pachycondyla constricticeps'' Mackay & Mackay, 2010 *''
Pachycondyla crassinoda ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ...
'' (Latreille, 1802) *'' Pachycondyla fuscoatra'' (Roger, 1861) *'' Pachycondyla harpax'' (Fabricius, 1804) *'' Pachycondyla impressa'' (Roger, 1861) *'' Pachycondyla inca'' Emery, 1901 *'' Pachycondyla lattkei'' Mackay & Mackay, 2010 *'' Pachycondyla lenis'' Kempf, 1961 *''
Pachycondyla lenkoi ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' Kempf, 1962 *'' Pachycondyla purpurascens'' Forel, 1899 *'' Pachycondyla striata'' Smith, F., 1858


'' incertae sedis''

*''
Pachycondyla curiosa ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' Mackay & Mackay, 2010 *''
Pachycondyla jonesii ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' Forel, 1891 *''
Pachycondyla solitaria ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' Smith, F., 1860 *''
Pachycondyla unicolor ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' Smith, F., 1860 *''
Pachycondyla vidua ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' Smith, F., 1857 *''
Pachycondyla vieirai ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' Mackay & Mackay, 2010 *†''
Pachycondyla aberrans ''Pachycondyla aberrans'' is an extinct species of formicid in the ant subfamily Ponerinae known from a single fossil found in Russia. History and classification ''P. aberrans'' is known from a single ant found in Russia. The specimen was desc ...
'' Dlussky, Rasnitsyn, & Perfilieva, 2015 *†''
Pachycondyla baltica ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' Dlussky, 2002 *†''
Pachycondyla calcarea ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' (Théobald, 1937) *†''
Pachycondyla conservata ''Pachycondyla'' is a ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. '' P. eocenica'' and '' P. lutzi'') ar ...
'' Dlussky, 2009 *†''
Pachycondyla crawleyi ''Pachycondyla'' is a Ponerinae, ponerine genus of ants found in the Neotropics. Distribution ''Pachycondyla'' is currently distributed from southern United States to northern Argentina, but some fossil species (e.g. ''Pachycondyla eocenica, P. ...
'' (Donisthorpe, 1920) *†'' Pachycondyla dubia'' (Théobald, 1937) *†'' Pachycondyla eocenica'' Dlussky & Wedmann, 2012 *†'' Pachycondyla globiventris'' (Théobald, 1937) *†'' Pachycondyla gracilicornis'' (Mayr, 1868) *†'' Pachycondyla labandeirai'' (Dlussky & Rasnitsyn, 2002) *†'' Pachycondyla lutzi'' Dlussky & Wedmann, 2012 *†'' Pachycondyla? messeliana'' Dlussky & Wedmann, 2012 *†'' Pachycondyla minutansata'' (Zhang, 1989) *†'' Pachycondyla nubeculata'' (Zhang, 1989) *†'' Pachycondyla oligocenica'' Dlussky, Rasnitsyn, & Perfilieva, 2015 *†'' Pachycondyla parvula'' Dlussky, Rasnitsyn, & Perfilieva, 2015 *†'' Pachycondyla petiolosa'' Dlussky & Wedmann, 2012 *†'' Pachycondyla petrosa'' Dlussky & Wedmann, 2012 *†'' Pachycondyla succinea'' (Mayr, 1868) *†'' Pachycondyla tristis'' (Dlussky, 2009)


References


External links

* * Ponerinae Ant genera Hymenoptera of North America Hymenoptera of South America Taxa named by Frederick Smith (entomologist) {{Ponerinae-stub