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Paceña is a
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
n beer produced in
La Paz La Paz (), officially known as Nuestra Señora de La Paz (Spanish pronunciation: ), is the seat of government of the Bolivia, Plurinational State of Bolivia. With an estimated 816,044 residents as of 2020, La Paz is the List of Bolivian cities ...
, hence its name that means ''the one of La Paz''. The beer is produced by CBN (Cervecería Boliviana Nacional S.A., an
AB InBev Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV, commonly known as AB InBev, is an American-Belgian multinational drink and brewing company based in Leuven, Belgium. AB InBev has a global functional management office in New York City, and regional headquarters ...
company) a company that dates back to 1877 and that controls 80% percent of the Bolivian beer market. Paceña is made at about 3600 meters above sea level with
purified water Purified water is water that has been mechanically filtered or processed to remove impurities and make it suitable for use. Distilled water was, formerly, the most common form of purified water, but, in recent years, water is more frequently puri ...
from the
Andes The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (; ) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range is long, wide (widest between 18°S – 20°S ...
. The background dates back to 1877, when the brewery, owned by Mr. Alejandro Wolf, emerged under the name of "Wolf & Cía.", a factory that would later take the name of Cervecería Americana and then Cervecería Nacional. On October 20, 1886, the Cervecería Nacional and the Cervecería Americana merged in the city of La Paz and together formed what is now the Cervecería Boliviana Nacional, being the owners Federico Groenewold, Luis Ernst, Hugo Preuss and Eugenio Stohmann. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Bolivian National Brewery was installed very close to the train station, a place that coincided with the entrance portal to the city of La Paz on Montes Avenue. Gradually the beer was expanding to the rest of the country and that is how the product was acquiring the name of Paceña, referring to the beer produced in the city of La Paz. From the beginning, the Cervecería became one of the most important contributors to the National Treasury and in 1937, Cervecería Boliviana Nacional paid the State 20 million Bolivianos, while the 3 large mining companies of Patiño, Hochschild and Aramayo, for taxes on profits, transfers, exports, fiscal patents, etc., came to pay 19,754,000 Bolivians. After the Second World War, the machinery was renewed, with which 30,000 quintals of barley were malted annually, that is, more than a third of the needs required at that time. New types of beer such as "Munich" and "Pilsener" were also introduced. Additionally, the Viacha Brewery and the Challapampa watershed, famous for its purity, were incorporated. In the 50s, the machinery was renewed again to keep the factory at an optimal level of technological development. At the end of 1986, Mr. Max Fernández Rojas is invited by the Board of Directors to perform the functions of Executive General Director. The following year he is appointed Executive President, thus beginning a new stage in the institutional life of Cervecería Boliviana Nacional. The CBN Plant project in
Santa Cruz de la Sierra Santa Cruz de la Sierra (; "Holy Cross of the Mountain Range"), commonly known as Santa Cruz, is the largest city in Bolivia and the capital of the Santa Cruz Department (Bolivia), Santa Cruz department. Situated on the Pirai River (Bolivia), P ...
was launched in 1992 with a modern infrastructure, contributing to the economy of the region and generating both direct and indirect jobs. In November 1995, the ENALBO Plant located in the city of
Oruro Oruro (Hispanicized spelling) or Uru Uru is a city in Bolivia with a population of 264,683 (2012 calculation), about halfway between La Paz and Sucre in the Altiplano, approximately above sea level. It is Bolivia's fifth-largest city by populat ...
was inaugurated. It manufactures aluminum containers whose production is destined to satisfy the demands of the Company at a national level. In July 1999, the Argentine group
Quilmes Quilmes () is a city on the coast of the Río de la Plata, Rio de la Plata, in the , on the south east of the Greater Buenos Aires. The city was founded in 1666 and it is the seat of the Quilmes Partido, eponymous county. With a population of 230 ...
(signature Quinsa) with 71 million dollars quietly and surprisingly became the main force of the beer industry in Bolivia, acquiring 24% of the CBN that absorbed 65% of the national market, it also owned 70% of the "Taquiña" Brewery in Cochabamba, which controlled 15% percent of the Bolivian beer market, and 100% of the "Ducal" Brewery of Santa Cruz, which had 20% of the market. Between 2001 and 2003, as a result of two merger processes, the Company increased its assets, incorporating, as of August 1, 2001, the assets of Cervecería Boliviana Nacional Santa Cruz S.A., Cervecería Santa Cruz S.A. and Bavaria Union Tarija S.A. Brewery; and as of January 1, 2003, the assets of Cervecería Taquiña S.A. and Envases de Aluminio Boliviano S.R.L. (Enalbo S.R.L.). On October 9, 2009, Cervecería Boliviana Nacional S.A. incorporated, through a merger by absorption process, the company Bebidas y Aguas Gaseosas de Occidente S.R.L. (ByAGO S.R.L.), with which it integrated into its assets two plants for the production and packaging of soft drinks. Short time later, the Brazilian company that produces
Brahma Brahma ( sa, ब्रह्मा, Brahmā) is a Hindu god, referred to as "the Creator" within the Trimurti, the trinity of supreme divinity that includes Vishnu, and Shiva.Jan Gonda (1969)The Hindu Trinity Anthropos, Bd 63/64, H 1/2, pp. 21 ...
(AmBev), most famous beer in
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
, took over Quilmes. However, in few months AmBev, in turn, merged with the European giant
Interbrew Interbrew is subsidiary of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV is based in Breda, Netherlands. It has one subsidiary, Ambev S.A. of São Paulo, Brazil. Brands Interbrew brands have historically included Budweiser, Stella Artois, Boddingtons, Beck's, Star ...
which is famous producer of
Stella Artois Stella Artois ( ) is a pilsner beer, first brewed in 1926 by Brouwerij Artois in Leuven, Belgium. In its original form, the beer is 5.2 per cent ABV, the country's standard for pilsners. The beer is also sold in other countries like the UK, Ire ...
and Becks, to form the beer monster that is InBev (Belgian-Brazilian group). Consequently, InBev owns QUINSA (Quilmes) which is in turn the majority shareholder of the Cervecería Boliviana Nacional (CBN) in Bolivia, which has the brands "Paceña" (national leading brand), Huari, Taquiña, Cruceña, Ducal, Astra, Bock and Imperial, and it is also the bottler of
Pepsi Pepsi is a carbonated soft drink manufactured by PepsiCo. Originally created and developed in 1893 by Caleb Bradham and introduced as Brad's Drink, it was renamed as Pepsi-Cola in 1898, and then shortened to Pepsi in 1961. History Pepsi was ...
and
7up 7 Up (stylized as 7up outside North America) is an American brand of lemon-lime-flavored non-caffeinated soft drink. The brand and formula are owned by Keurig Dr Pepper although the beverage is internationally distributed by PepsiCo. 7 Up comp ...
. Today the Cervecería Boliviana Nacional has 8 brewing plants, soft drinks and an aluminum can production plant in the cities of La Paz,
El Alto El Alto (Spanish for "The Heights") is the second-largest city in Bolivia, located adjacent to La Paz in Pedro Domingo Murillo Province on the Altiplano highlands. El Alto is today one of Bolivia's fastest-growing urban centers, with an estim ...
, Santa Cruz De La Sierra,
Cochabamba Cochabamba ( ay, Quchapampa; qu, Quchapampa) is a city and municipality in central Bolivia in a valley in the Andes mountain range. It is the capital of the Cochabamba Department and the fourth largest city in Bolivia, with a population of 63 ...
, Oruro and
Tarija Tarija or San Bernardo de la Frontera de Tarixa is a city in southern Bolivia. Founded in 1574, Tarija is the largest city and capital and municipality within the Tarija Department, with an airport (Capitán Oriel Lea Plaza Airport, (TJA)) offe ...
. It is the number one company in the market throughout the country, in addition to being recognized as the leading company in Corporate Social Responsibility.


References

AB InBev brands Beer in Bolivia Bolivian brands {{bolivia-stub