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The PSLV-C44 was the 46th mission of the Indian
Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) is an expendable medium-lift launch vehicle designed and operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It was developed to allow India to launch its Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites ...
(PSLV) program. It was the first flight of PSLV-DL, having 2 strap-on boosters and placed a primary payload
Microsat-R Microsat-R was claimed to be an experimental imaging satellite manufactured by DRDO and launched by Indian Space Research Organisation on 24 January 2019 for military use. Satellite served as a target for ASAT test on 27 March 2019. Launch Mi ...
and a secondary payload of Kalamsat V2 in
Sun-synchronous orbit A Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO), also called a heliosynchronous orbit, is a nearly polar orbit around a planet, in which the satellite passes over any given point of the planet's surface at the same local mean solar time. More technically, it is ...
s.


PSLV-C44 launch

The PSLV-C44 was launched from the First Launch Pad (FLP) of the
Satish Dhawan Space Centre Satish Dhawan Space Centre - SDSC (formerly Sriharikota Range - SHAR) is a rocket launch centre ( spaceport) operated by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It is located in Sriharikota, Tirupati district of Andhra Pradesh. Sriharikota ...
in Sriharikota at 11:37:00 P.M.
IST Ist or IST may refer to: Information Science and Technology * Bachelor's or Master's degree in Information Science and Technology * Graduate School / Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, Japan * Graduate School ...
on 24 January 2019, following a 28-hour countdown that began at 07:37 P.M. IST on 23 January 2019.


Mission overview

* Mass: ** ''Payload weight:'' * Overall height: * Propellant: ** ''Stage 1:'' Composite Solid ** ''Stage 2:'' Earth Storable Liquid ** ''Stage 3:'' Composite Solid ** ''Stage 4:'' Earth Storable Liquid * Propellant mass: ** ''Stage 1:'' ** ''Stage 2:'' ** ''Stage 3:'' ** ''Stage 4:'' * Altitude: * Maximum velocity: (recorded at time of Kalamsat separation) * Inclination: 96.567° * Azimuth: 140° * Period: The PSLV C-44 rocket had four stages; each one was self-contained, with its own
propulsion system Propulsion is the generation of force by any combination of pushing or pulling to modify the translational motion of an object, which is typically a rigid body (or an articulated rigid body) but may also concern a fluid. The term is derived from ...
, thereby capable of functioning independently. The first and third stages used composite solid propellants, while the second and fourth stage used earth-storable liquid propellants. It had a lift-off mass of and measured in height. It carried two satellites built by
Defence Research and Development Organisation The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) (IAST: ''Raksā Anūsandhān Evam Vikās Sangaṭhan'') is the premier agency under the Department of Defence Research and Development in Ministry of Defence of the Government of India ...
(DRDO) and Space Kidz India into orbit, weighing and respectively, bringing the total payload mass to . The satellite
Microsat-R Microsat-R was claimed to be an experimental imaging satellite manufactured by DRDO and launched by Indian Space Research Organisation on 24 January 2019 for military use. Satellite served as a target for ASAT test on 27 March 2019. Launch Mi ...
was placed into a lower
Sun-synchronous orbit A Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO), also called a heliosynchronous orbit, is a nearly polar orbit around a planet, in which the satellite passes over any given point of the planet's surface at the same local mean solar time. More technically, it is ...
of altitude and 96.575° inclination, meanwhile, the second satellite was placed with an experimental 4th stage into an orbit of altitude and 98.767°. The satellite was launched free of cost and was placed into the orbit after 2 subsequent rocket burn past Microsat-R release.


References


External links

* PSLV-C44 / Microsat-R Mission

{{PSLV Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle Spacecraft launched by India in 2019 January 2019 events in India Rocket launches in 2019