Visa Plus is a worldwide
interbank network
An interbank network, also known as an ATM consortium or ATM network, is a computer network that enables ATM cards issued by a financial institution that is a member of the network to be used to perform ATM transactions through ATMs that belo ...
that provides cash to
Visa cardholders. As a subsidiary of Visa Inc., it connects all Visa
credit,
debit
Debits and credits in double-entry bookkeeping are entries made in account ledgers to record changes in value resulting from business transactions. A debit entry in an account represents a transfer of value ''to'' that account, and a cred ...
and
prepaid cards, as well as
ATM cards issued by various banks worldwide bearing the Visa /
Electron
The electron (, or in nuclear reactions) is a subatomic particle with a negative one elementary charge, elementary electric charge. It is a fundamental particle that comprises the ordinary matter that makes up the universe, along with up qua ...
logo.
Plus System, Inc. started out as a consortium formed by 34 major U.S. banks to build a national network of
automated teller machine
An automated teller machine (ATM) is an electronic telecommunications device that enables customers of financial institutions to perform financial transactions, such as cash withdrawals, deposits, funds transfers, balance inquiries or account ...
s (ATM). It initially was composed of 2,000 ATMs linking 1,000 banks and their customers in 47 states.
As the booming ATM industry outgrew regional networks and began to go nationwide in the mid-1980s,
credit-card giant Visa sought entry in the lucrative ATM network business and acquired a third of Plus System in 1987. Currently, there are over one million Plus-linked ATMs in 170 countries worldwide.
By default, Visa / Electron cards are linked to the Plus network, but very often all three logotypes will be shown
Plus is widely used as a local interbank network most common in the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
where networks such as
STAR
A star is a luminous spheroid of plasma (physics), plasma held together by Self-gravitation, self-gravity. The List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked eye at night sk ...
,
NYCE and
Pulse also compete. It is also used in
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
where it is usually combined with
Interac
Interac is a Canadian interbank network that links financial institutions and other enterprises for the purpose of exchanging electronic financial transactions. Interac serves as the Canadian debit card system and the predominant funds transf ...
, and in
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
and
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
where there are numerous competing interbank networks. The main competitor of Plus System is the
Cirrus network, which is owned by
Mastercard, Visa's longtime rival.
References
External links
Visa ATM locatorThe Premier ATM Network: 1982-1992
Financial services companies established in 1982
Interbank networks
Visa Inc.
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