Ove Rainer
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Anders Ove Rainer (14 September 1925 – 27 January 1987) was a Swedish civil servant. He served as
minister for justice A Ministry of Justice is a common type of government department that serves as a justice ministry. Lists of current ministries of justice Named "Ministry" * Ministry of Justice (Abkhazia) * Ministry of Justice (Afghanistan) * Ministry of Just ...
from 1982 and 1983. Rainer was a jurist by profession. In addition, he served as the head of the
Swedish Ice Hockey Association The Swedish Ice Hockey Association ( sv, Svenska Ishockeyförbundet (SIF)) in Swedish, is an association of Swedish ice hockey clubs. It was established in Stockholm on 17 November 1922 by representatives from seven clubs. Before then, organiz ...
between 1973 and 1978. He was also state secretary and director general of the Swedish Postal Agency from 1973 to 1982.


Early life

Rainer was born on 14 September 1925 in Gävle, Sweden, the son of Gustaf Rainer, a chartered accountant, and his wife Ella (née Schulze). He passed
studentexamen Studentexamen (Swedish for "students' examination" or "students' degree"), earlier also ''mogenhetsexamen'' ("maturity examination") was the name of the university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and r ...
in 1944 and obtained a
Candidate of Law Candidate of Law (Latin: ''candidatus/candidata juris/iuris'') is both a graduate law degree awarded to law students in the Nordic region as well as an academic status designation for advanced Law School students in German-speaking countries. ...
degree in Stockholm in 1949.


Career


Early career

Rainer did his clerkship at Sollentuna and Färentuna judicial districts from 1949 to 1951 and worked as an extra legal clerk (''fiskal'') in
Svea Court of Appeal Svea Court of Appeal ( sv, Svea hovrätt), located in Stockholm, is one of six appellate courts in the Swedish legal system. It is located in the Wrangel Palace, on Riddarholmen islet in Gamla Stan, the old town of Stockholm. History The Svea C ...
in 1952. He was an expert in the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs from 1958 to 1960, an assessor in the Svea Court of Appeal in 1959 and head of the ''lagbyrå'' in the
Ministry of Justice A Ministry of Justice is a common type of government department that serves as a justice ministry. Lists of current ministries of justice Named "Ministry" * Ministry of Justice (Abkhazia) * Ministry of Justice (Afghanistan) * Ministry of Just ...
in 1962 (acting in 1960). Rainer served as Acting Director General for Administrative Affairs (''expeditionschef'') in 1964 and was appointed state secretary in 1965 and Hovrättsråd in 1969. He then served as director general of the Swedish Postal Agency from 1973 to 1982 when he was appointed minister for justice.


Minister for Justice and the Rainer affair

Rainer became a member of the
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties Fo ...
only after he was made justice minister in the second cabinet of Olof Palme. He resigned from office in 1983 due the reports of his using legal tax loopholes. These reports were first published in '' Aftonbladet'', and one week later Rainer submitted his resignation. On 9 November 1983
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
Olof Palme and Ove Reiner made a press conference where the latter announced his resignation from the office. Prime Minister Olof Palme, who kept a low profile and hitherto avoided commenting on the course of events, immediately arranged for Rainer, who had long been a good friend of his, to become Justice of the Supreme Court of Sweden. On 18 November, it emerged that Rainer - with
Sveriges riksbank Sveriges Riksbank, or simply the ''Riksbank'', is the central bank of Sweden. It is the world's oldest central bank and the fourth oldest bank in operation. Etymology The first part of the word ''riksbank'', ''riks'', stems from the Swedish w ...
's permission - had transferred SEK 5 million to Switzerland to buy shares, in order to take control of a company that belonged to a deceased relative. Now Palme also reacted, who - according to what he himself explained - had not known about the Swiss affair. The following day, Rainer was also forced to resign as supreme court justice.


Other work

Rainer also served as expert in the Nordic joint committee concerning the legal community. He was chairman of the joint organization for EDP in the legal system, the 1967 police investigation, the committee for criminological treatment research, the correctional treatment commission, the crime Commission, the mass media concentration inquiry and the energy commission. Rainer was also a member of the Nordic government officials committee and the Nordic organizing committee. He served as chairman of the Swedish Ice Hockey Association from 1973 to 1978.


Personal life and death

In 1951, Rainer married Maud Jensen. They had one child: Hans (born 1956). In 1973, he married journalist Lena Holm (born 1941), the daughter of police senior intendant Otto Holm and division head Hillevi (née Forssberg). Rainer died on 27 January 1987 and was interred at
Norra begravningsplatsen Norra begravningsplatsen, literally "The Northern Cemetery" in Swedish, is a major cemetery of the Stockholm urban area, located in Solna Municipality. Inaugurated on 9 June 1827, it is the burial site for a number of Swedish notables. Notabl ...
in Stockholm on 11 June 1987.


References


Bibliography

*


Further reading

*


External links

, - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Rainer, Ove 20th-century Swedish politicians 1925 births 1987 deaths Burials at Norra begravningsplatsen People from Gävle Swedish jurists Swedish Ministers for Justice Swedish Social Democratic Party politicians