''Our Exagmination Round His Factification for Incamination of Work in Progress'' is a 1929 collection of
critical
Critical or Critically may refer to:
*Critical, or critical but stable, medical states
**Critical, or intensive care medicine
*Critical juncture, a discontinuous change studied in the social sciences.
*Critical Software, a company specializing in ...
essays, and two letters, on the subject of
James Joyce
James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (2 February 1882 – 13 January 1941) was an Irish novelist, poet, and literary critic. He contributed to the modernist avant-garde movement and is regarded as one of the most influential and important writers of ...
's book ''
Finnegans Wake
''Finnegans Wake'' is a novel by Irish writer James Joyce. It is well known for its experimental style and reputation as one of the most difficult works of fiction in the Western canon. It has been called "a work of fiction which combines a bod ...
'', then being published in discrete sections under the title ''Work in Progress''. All the essays are by writers who knew Joyce personally and who followed the book through its development:
*
Samuel Beckett ("Dante... Bruno. Vico.. Joyce")
*
Marcel Brion
Marcel Brion (; 21 November 1895 – 23 October 1984) was a French essayist, literary critic, novelist, and historian.
Early life
The son of a lawyer, Brion was classmates in Thiers with Marcel Pagnol and Albert Cohen. After completing his ...
("The Idea of Time in the Work of James Joyce")
*
Frank Budgen
Frank Spencer Curtis Budgen (1 March 1882 – 26 April 1971) was an English painter, writer and socialist activist acquainted with the author James Joyce.
Life
Born in Crowhurst, Surrey, Budgen spent six years at sea before working in Londo ...
("James Joyce's ''Work in Progress'' and Old Norse Poetry")
*
Stuart Gilbert ("
Prolegomena
In an essay, article, or book, an introduction (also known as a prolegomenon) is a beginning section which states the purpose and goals of the following writing. This is generally followed by the body and conclusion.
Common features and techn ...
to ''Work in Progress''")
*
Eugene Jolas
John George Eugène Jolas (October 26, 1894 – May 26, 1952) was a writer, translator and literary critic.
Early life
John George Eugène Jolas was born October 26, 1894, in Union Hill, New Jersey (what is today Union City, New Jersey). His p ...
("The Revolution of Language and James Joyce")
*
Victor Llona ("I Dont Know What to Call It but Its Mighty Unlikely Prose")
*
Robert McAlmon
Robert Menzies McAlmon (also used Robert M. McAlmon, as his signature name, March 9, 1895 – February 2, 1956) was an American writer, poet, and publisher. In the 1920s, he founded in Paris the publishing house, Contact Editions, where he publ ...
("Mr. Joyce Directs an Irish Word Ballet")
*
Thomas MacGreevy
Thomas MacGreevy (born Thomas McGreevy; 26 October 1893 – 16 March 1967) was a pivotal figure in the history of Irish literary modernism. A poet, he was also director of the National Gallery of Ireland from 1950 to 1963 and served on the f ...
("The Catholic Element in ''Work in Progress''")
*
Elliot Paul
Elliot Harold Paul (February 10, 1891 – April 7, 1958) was an American journalist and writer. Biography
Paul was born in Linden, a part of Malden, Massachusetts, the son of Harold Henry Paul and Lucy Greenleaf Doucette. He graduated from Malden ...
("Mr. Joyce's Treatment of Plot")
*
John Rodker
John Rodker (18 December 1894 – 6 October 1955) was an English writer, modernist poet, and publisher of modernist writers.
Biography
John Rodker was born on 18 December 1894 in Manchester, into a Jewish immigrant family. The family moved t ...
("Joyce and His Dynamic")
*
Robert Sage ("Before ''Ulysses'' - and After")
*
William Carlos Williams
William Carlos Williams (September 17, 1883 – March 4, 1963) was an American poet, writer, and physician closely associated with modernism and imagism.
In addition to his writing, Williams had a long career as a physician practicing both pedia ...
("A Point for American Criticism")
Two "letters of protest" are also included in the ''Exagmination'', from G.V.L. Slingsby ("Writes a Common Reader") and Vladimir Dixon ("A Litter to James Joyce"). "G.V.L. Slingsby" was the pseudonym of a woman journalist who complained about the difficulty of ''Work in Progress'' to
Sylvia Beach, the publisher of Joyce's ''
Ulysses
Ulysses is one form of the Roman name for Odysseus, a hero in ancient Greek literature.
Ulysses may also refer to:
People
* Ulysses (given name), including a list of people with this name
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* Ulysses, Kansas
* Ulysse ...
''. Since Joyce wanted the collection to contain negative criticism as well as positive, Beach invited the woman to write a pseudonymous article in dispraise of Joyce's new work. The journalist complied, choosing her pseudonym from
Edward Lear's ''The Story of the Four Little Children Who Went Round the World''.
Stuart Gilbert and Sylvia Beach believed that Joyce wrote the second letter of protest himself, as it is addressed to "Mr. Germs Choice" and "Shame's Voice" alternately (two
pun
A pun, also known as paronomasia, is a form of word play that exploits multiple meanings of a term, or of similar-sounding words, for an intended humorous or rhetorical effect. These ambiguities can arise from the intentional use of homophoni ...
s on Joyce's name), and the letter itself is written in a
pastiche of the punning style that Joyce was then using in his published work. Their assumption, however, was challenged and proven false by the discovery in the late 1970s of a number of books and letters authored by the historical Vladimir Dixon, a minor poet of Russian verse living in France during the 1920s.
See also
*
''transition'' (literary journal)
References
1929 non-fiction books
Faber and Faber books
Works about Finnegans Wake
Books of literary criticism
Essay anthologies
Collections of letters
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