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Otis Webb Brawley is an American physician and the Bloomberg Distinguished Professor of Oncology and Epidemiology at Johns Hopkins University. He served as Chief Medical and Scientific Officer and Executive Vice President of the
American Cancer Society The American Cancer Society (ACS) is a nationwide voluntary health organization dedicated to eliminating cancer. Established in 1913, the society is organized into six geographical regions of both medical and lay volunteers operating in more than ...
from July 2007 to November 2018. He is board certified in internal medicine and medical oncology and is a Master of the
American College of Physicians The American College of Physicians (ACP) is a national organization of internists, who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and care of adults.Sokanu "What is an Internist?" Retrieved October 20, 2014 With 161,000 members, ACP is the largest ...
, Fellow of the
American Society of Clinical Oncology The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) is a professional organization representing physicians of all oncology sub-specialties who care for people with cancer. Founded in 1964 by Fred Ansfield, Harry Bisel, Herman Freckman, Arnoldus Go ...
, and a Fellow of the
American College of Epidemiology The American College of Epidemiology (ACE) is an American organization incorporated in 1979 to support and promote the work of American epidemiologists. It is based in Raleigh, North Carolina. Members of the American College of Epidemiology are p ...
. He is a member of the
Institute of Medicine The National Academy of Medicine (NAM), formerly called the Institute of Medicine (IoM) until 2015, is an American nonprofit, non-governmental organization. The National Academy of Medicine is a part of the National Academies of Sciences, Eng ...
now known as the National Academy of Medicine.


Biography

Brawley is a graduate of
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
, Pritzker School of Medicine. He completed a residency in internal medicine at University Hospitals of Cleveland, Case-Western Reserve University, and a fellowship in medical oncology at the
National Cancer Institute The National Cancer Institute (NCI) coordinates the United States National Cancer Program and is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), which is one of eleven agencies that are part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. T ...
. As the chief medical and scientific officer and executive vice president of the American Cancer Society, Brawley is responsible for promoting the goals of cancer prevention, early detection, and quality treatment through cancer research and education. He is Professor of haematology,
medical oncology Oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the study, treatment, diagnosis and prevention of cancer. A medical professional who practices oncology is an ''oncologist''. The name's etymological origin is the Greek word ὄγκος ('' ...
,
medicine Medicine is the science and practice of caring for a patient, managing the diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, treatment, palliation of their injury or disease, and promoting their health. Medicine encompasses a variety of health care pr ...
and
epidemiology Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution (who, when, and where), patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in a defined population. It is a cornerstone of public health, and shapes policy decisions and evi ...
at
Emory University Emory University is a private research university in Atlanta, Georgia. Founded in 1836 as "Emory College" by the Methodist Episcopal Church and named in honor of Methodist bishop John Emory, Emory is the second-oldest private institution of ...
. He is also a medical consultant to the
Cable News Network CNN (Cable News Network) is a multinational cable news channel headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by ...
(CNN). From 2001 to 2007, he was Medical Director of the Georgia Cancer Center for Excellence at Grady Memorial Hospital in
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,7 ...
, and Deputy Director for cancer control at the Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University. He has also previously served as a member of the Society's Prostate Cancer Committee, co-chaired the U.S. Surgeon General's Task Force on Cancer Health Disparities, and filled a variety of positions at the
National Cancer Institute The National Cancer Institute (NCI) coordinates the United States National Cancer Program and is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), which is one of eleven agencies that are part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. T ...
(NCI), most recently serving as Assistant Director. Brawley serves on the Board of Regents of the
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU) is a health science university of the U.S. federal government. The primary mission of the school is to prepare graduates for service to the U.S. at home and abroad in the medical corps as ...
. He has served as a member of the Food and Drug Administration Oncologic Drug Advisory Committee, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection and Control Advisory Committee and chaired the NIH Consensus Panel on the Treatment of Sickle Cell Disease. Among numerous other awards, he was a Georgia Cancer Coalition Scholar and received the Key to St. Bernard Parish for his work in the U.S. Public Health Service in the aftermath of
Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina was a destructive Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that caused over 1,800 fatalities and $125 billion in damage in late August 2005, especially in the city of New Orleans and the surrounding areas. It was at the time the cost ...
. In 2011, Brawley joined the International Prevention Research Institute as Senior Research Fellow. In 2022, he was listed on STAT's inaugural STATUS List, "the most definitive and consequential accounting of important and impactful leaders in the life sciences." Brawley has published more than 200 scientific articles and he has written a book, '' How We Do Harm: A Doctor Breaks Ranks About Being Sick in America.'' Brawley works to reduce overscreening of medical conditions.


Awards

Brawley's awards include: * 2022 STAT's STATUS List * 2019 American Medical Association (AMA) Distinguished Service Award * 2019 University of Chicago Alumni Professional Achievement Award * 2018 Martin D. Abeloff Award for Excellence in Public Health and Cancer Control, Maryland State Council of Cancer Control * 2015 Elected Member of the National Academy of Medicine * 2015 Named a Master of the American College of Physicians * 2013 Special Recognition Award from the American Society of Clinical Oncology * 2009 AACR-Minorities in Cancer Research Jane Cooke Wright Lecture * Fellow of the American Society of Clinical Oncology * Fellow of the American College of Epidemiology


Publications

Brawley has more than 30,000 citations in Google Scholar and an h-index of 73.
PubMed Citations

Google Scholar Citations
; Highly Cited Articles ''(more than 1000 citations)'' * 2011 with R Siegel, E Ward, A Jemal, ''Cancer statistics, 2011: the impact of eliminating socioeconomic and racial disparities on premature cancer deaths'', in '' CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians''. Vol. 61, nº 4; 212-236. * 2012 with MM Center, A Jemal, J Lortet-Tieulent, E Ward, J Ferlay, F Bray, ''International variation in prostate cancer incidence and mortality rates'', in '' European Urology''. Vol. 61, nº 6; 1079-1092. * 2015 with KC Oeffinger, ETH Fontham, R Etzioni, A Herzig, JS Michaelson, YCT Shih, LC Walter, TR Church, CR Flowers, SJ LaMonte, AMD Wolf, C DeSantis, J Lortet-Tieulent, K Andrews, D Manassaram-Baptiste, D Saslow, RA Smith, R Wender, ''Breast cancer screening for women at average risk: 2015 guideline update from the American Cancer Society'', in '' JAMA''. Vol. 314, nº 15; 1599-1614. * 2012 with PB Bach, JN Mirkin, TK Oliver, CG Azzoli, DA Berry, T Byers, GA Colditz, MK Gould, JR Jett, AL Sabichi, RSmith-Bindman, DE Wood, A Qaseem, FC Detterbeck, ''Benefits and harms of CT screening for lung cancer: a systematic review'', in ''JAMA''. Vol. 307, nº 22; 2418-2429. * 2010 with GL Andriole, DG Bostwick, LG Gomella, M Marberger, F Montorsi, CA Pettaway, TL Tammela, C Teloken, DJ Tindall, MC Somerville, TH Wilson, IL Fowler, RS Rittmaster, ''Effect of dutasteride on the risk of prostate cancer'', in ''
New England Journal of Medicine ''The New England Journal of Medicine'' (''NEJM'') is a weekly medical journal published by the Massachusetts Medical Society. It is among the most prestigious peer-reviewed medical journals as well as the oldest continuously published one. His ...
''. Vol. 362; 1192-1202.


References


External links


Article written by Otis W. Brawley in the Washington Post

Speaker of the 22nd Annual International Symposium of the Hunter College

Interview of Dr Otis Brawley, February 2011

Otis Brawley keynote speech to the Association of Health Care Journalists annual conference, April 21, 2012
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brawley, Otis Living people Cancer researchers American oncologists Pritzker School of Medicine alumni American Cancer Society people University of Detroit Jesuit High School and Academy alumni 20th-century American scientists Year of birth missing (living people) 20th-century American physicians 21st-century American physicians Fellows of the American College of Epidemiology Members of the National Academy of Medicine