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The Department of Defense Civil Disturbance Plan, also known by its cryptonym GARDEN PLOT, was a general
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and
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plan to respond to major domestic civil disturbances within the
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. The plan was developed in response to the civil disorders of the 1960s and fell under the control of the U.S. Northern Command (NORTHCOM). It provided Federal military and law enforcement assistance to local governments during times of major civil disturbances. The Garden Plot plan—drafted after the
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, Newark, and
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riots—captures the acrimonious times when the document was drawn up. The "Plot" warns against "racial unrest," as well as "anti-draft" and " anti-Vietnam" elements.", The Pentagon activated Garden Plot to restore order during the
1992 Los Angeles Riots The 1992 Los Angeles riots, sometimes called the 1992 Los Angeles uprising and the Los Angeles Race Riots, were a series of riots and civil disturbances that occurred in Los Angeles County, California, in April and May 1992. Unrest began in So ...
. Garden Plot was superseded by USNORTHCOM Concept Plan (CONPLAN) 2502 following the
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on the United States. Under
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restructuring, it has been suggested that similar models be followed.


See also

* Huston Plan *
National Security and Homeland Security Presidential Directive The National Security and Homeland Security Presidential Directive (National Security Presidential Directive NSPD 51/Homeland Security Presidential Directive HSPD-20, sometimes called simply "Executive Directive 51" for short), signed by Presiden ...
*
Posse Comitatus Act The Posse Comitatus Act is a United States federal law (, original at ) signed on June 18, 1878, by President Rutherford B. Hayes which limits the powers of the federal government in the use of federal military personnel to enforce domestic p ...
*
Rex 84 Rex 84, short for Readiness Exercise 1984, was a classified scenario and drill developed by the United States federal government to detain large numbers of United States citizens deemed to be " national security threats" in the event that the pres ...
* United States color-coded war plans


References

{{reflist


External links

* http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/garden_plot.htm
Document Friday: “Garden Plot:” The Army’s Emergency Plan to Restore “Law and Order” to America
National Security Archive

National Security Archive Non-combat military operations involving the United States, Garden Plot Civil detention in the United States United States military policies Military intelligence