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Old Main is a red-roofed
Victorian Gothic Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. The movement gained momentum and expanded in the first half of the 19th century, as increasingly ...
building on the campus of
Texas State University Texas State University is a public research university in San Marcos, Texas. Since its establishment in 1899, the university has grown to the second largest university in the Greater Austin metropolitan area and the fifth largest university ...
. Situated at one end of the quad, it was Texas State's first building, built in 1903, and remained the only building on campus until 1908. Old Main was added to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1983. It currently houses the offices for the School of Journalism and Mass Communication as well as the College of Fine Arts.


Design and construction

Edward Northcraft designed the building for Southwest Texas State Normal College (now Texas State University) in 1902. The building was dubbed "Main" as it was the only building on the campus when it was opened for classes in the Fall of 1903. The original design included an auditorium and chapel on the second floor with an ornate cathedral ceiling, stage and balcony. When construction began, multiple loads of concrete were poured for the foundation which disappeared into the ground. A cave under the site of the building was discovered and had to be plugged before the foundation could really be set. Contractors for the Old Main Building were Francis Fischer & R.C. Lambie of Austin, Texas. Once other buildings began opening on campus to hold classes, the building was used as the university's administration building.


1972 - Present

In 1972, the interior of the building was renovated and the chapel ceiling was restored. Following completion of this work the building was rededicated and officially became "Old Main." During this renovation, the auditorium on the second floor was partitioned into smaller rooms. In 1988, a renovation added a floor at the balcony level. This renovation maintained the ornate ceiling which was visible on the new third floor. The most recent renovations in 1993 and 1994 restored the original color and style of the building's roof. Today, Old Main at Texas State holds the College of Fine Arts and Communication along with the School of Journalism and Mass Communication. A $3.5 million restoration and repair on Old Main's roof was completed in January 2014 with most of the work being done in 2013. Scaffolding was removed on January 17, 2014. The project included replacement of the roof and minor structural repairs to roof substrate and damaged/deteriorated wood framing members.


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Hays County, Texas * Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Hays County * List of Old Main buildings


References


External links

{{San Marcos, Texas University and college buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Texas Texas State University School buildings completed in 1902 Gothic Revival architecture in Texas Buildings and structures in San Marcos, Texas National Register of Historic Places in Hays County, Texas Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks University and college academic buildings in the United States 1902 establishments in Texas