Ozyptila Americana
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''Ozyptila'' is a genus of
crab spiders The Thomisidae are a family of spiders, including about 170 genera and over 2,100 species. The common name crab spider is often linked to species in this family, but is also applied loosely to many other families of spiders. Many members of th ...
that was first described by
Eugène Louis Simon Eugene is a common male given name that comes from the Greek εὐγενής (''eugenēs''), "noble", literally "well-born", from εὖ (''eu''), "well" and γένος (''genos''), "race, stock, kin".


Species

it contains 101 species and four subspecies, found in Africa, Europe, North America, and Asia: *''
O. aculeipes'' Strand, 1906Tunisia *'' O. aculipalpa'' Wunderlich, 1995Iran *'' O. americana'' Banks, 1895 – USA, Canada *'' O. amkhasensis'' Tikader, 1980India *'' O. ankarensis'' Karol, 1966Turkey *'' O. annulipes'' (Lucas, 1846)Algeria *'' O. arctica''
Kulczyński Kulczyński (feminine: Kulczyńska, plural: Kulczyńscy) is a Polish surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Stanisław Kulczyński (1895-1975), Polish botanist and politician * Władysław Kulczyński Władysław Kulczyński (27 Marc ...
, 1908
North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...
, Northern Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East) *'' O. aspex'' Pavesi, 1895Ethiopia *'' O. atlantica'' Denis, 1963 – Canary Is., Salvages *'' O. atomaria'' ( Panzer, 1801)Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia ( Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Iran, Central Asia,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, Korea,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
*'' O. balcanica'' Deltshev, Blagoev, Komnenov & Lazarov, 2016 – North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece *'' O. barbara'' Denis, 1945 – Algeria *'' O. beaufortensis'' Strand, 1916 – USA, Canada *'' O. bejarana'' Urones, 1998Spain, France *'' O. biprominula'' Tang & Li, 2010 – China *'' O. brevipes'' ( Hahn, 1826) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) *'' O. caenosa'' Jézéquel, 1966 – Ivory Coast *'' O. callitys'' ( Thorell, 1875) – Tunisia *'' O. chandosiensis'' Tikader, 1980 – India *'' O. claveata'' (Walckenaer, 1837) (
type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...
) – Europe, Turkey, Iran *'' O. clavidorsa'' Roewer, 1959 – Turkey *'' O. clavigera'' (
O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Blox ...
, 1872)
Israel *'' O. confluens'' (
C. L. Koch Carl Ludwig Koch (21 September 1778 – 23 August 1857) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was responsible for classifying a great number of spiders, including the Brazilian whiteknee tarantula and common house spider. He was born ...
, 1845)
Southern Europe,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
*'' O. conostyla'' Hippa, Koponen & Oksala, 1986 – Turkey to Turkmenistan *'' O. conspurcata'' Thorell, 1877 – USA, Canada *'' O. creola''
Gertsch Willis John Gertsch (October 4, 1906 – December 12, 1998) was an American arachnologist. He described over 1,000 species of spiders, scorpions, and other arachnids, including the Brown recluse spider and the Tooth cave spider. Gertsch was born ...
, 1953
– USA *'' O. curvata'' Dondale & Redner, 1975 – USA, Canada *'' O. dagestana'' Ponomarev & Dvadnenko, 2011 – Russia (Europe) *'' O. danubiana'' Weiss, 1998Romania, Greece *'' O. distans'' Dondale & Redner, 1975 – USA, Canada *'' O. elegans'' ( Blackwall, 1870)Italy *'' O. flava'' Simon, 1875 – Spain *'' O. formosa'' Bryant, 1930 – USA *'' O. fukushimai'' Ono, 2002 – Japan *'' O. furcula'' L. Koch, 1882 – Spain (mainland, Balearic Is.), France *'' O. fusca'' (Grube, 1861) – Russia (eastern Siberia) *'' O. gasanensis'' Paik, 1985 – Korea *'' O. georgiana''
Keyserling Keyserling is the surname of several members of the noble House of Keyserlingk: * Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891), Russian geologist, paleontologist, botanist and zoologist * Eugen von Keyserling (1833–1889), German arachnologist * Hermann ...
, 1880
– USA, Canada *'' O. gertschi'' Kurata, 1944 – North America, Europe, Russia (Far East) *'' O. geumoensis'' Seo & Sohn, 1997 – Korea *'' O. grisea'' Roewer, 1955 – Iran, Afghanistan *'' O. hardyi'' Gertsch, 1953 – USA *'' O. imbrex'' Tang & Li, 2010 – China *'' O. inaequalis'' (Kulczyński, 1901) – Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China *'' O. inglesi'' Schick, 1965 – USA *'' O. jabalpurensis'' Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001 – India *'' O. jeholensis'' Saito, 1936 – China *'' O. judaea'' Levy, 1975 – Israel *'' O. kaszabi'' Marusik & Logunov, 2002 – Mongolia, China *'' O. khasi'' Tikader, 1961 – India *'' O. ladina'' Thaler & Zingerle, 1998 – Italy *'' O. laevis'' Denis, 1954Morocco *'' O. leprieuri'' Simon, 1875 – Morocco, Algeria, Malta? *'' O. lugubris'' (Kroneberg, 1875)Eastern Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to West Siberia), Kazakhstan, Iran, Central Asia *'' O. lutosa'' Ono & Martens, 2005 – Iran *'' O. maculosa'' Hull, 1948 – Britain *'' O. makidica'' Ono & Martens, 2005 – Iran *'' O. manii'' Tikader, 1961 – India *'' O. maratha'' Tikader, 1971 – India *'' O. matsumotoi'' Ono, 1988 – Japan *'' O. metschensis'' Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia,
East Africa East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territories make up Eastern Africa: Due to the historical ...
*'' O. mingrelica'' Mcheidze, 1971Georgia *'' O. monroensis'' Keyserling, 1884 – USA, Canada *'' O. nigristerna'' Dalmas, 1922 – Italy *'' O. nipponica'' Ono, 1985 – China, Korea, Japan *'' O. nongae'' Paik, 1974 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan *'' O. numida'' (Lucas, 1846) – Algeria *'' O. omega'' Levy, 1975 – Israel *'' O. orientalis'' Kulczyński, 1926 – Russia (South Siberia to Far East), Mongolia, China **'' Ozyptila o. balkarica'' Ovtsharenko, 1979 – Caucasus (Russia, Georgia) **'' Ozyptila o. basegica'' Esyunin, 1992 – Russia ( Urals) *'' O. pacifica'' Banks, 1895 – USA, Canada *'' O. panganica''
Caporiacco Ludovico di Caporiacco (22 January 1900, in Udine – 18 July 1951, in Parma) was an Italian arachnologist. Caporiacco took part in an expedition to the Jebel Uweinat, a mountain massif in the boundary region of Sudan, Libya, and Egypt. On t ...
, 1947
– East Africa *'' O. parvimana'' Simon, 1886Senegal *'' O. patellibidens'' Levy, 1999 – Israel *'' O. pauxilla'' (Simon, 1870) – Western Mediterranean *'' O. perplexa'' Simon, 1875Portugal, Spain, France, Algeria *'' O. praticola'' (C. L. Koch, 1837) – North America, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan, Iran, Central Asia *'' O. pullata'' (Thorell, 1875) – Europe *'' O. rauda'' Simon, 1875 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia, Kamchatka), Kazakhstan, Iran *'' O. reenae'' Basu, 1964 – India *'' O. rigida'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) – Israel, Saudi Arabia, Azerbaijan *'' O. sakhalinensis'' Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990 – Russia (Far East), Japan *'' O. salustri'' Wunderlich, 2011 – Italy *'' O. sanctuaria'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – Europe *'' O. scabricula'' (
Westring Niklas Westring (13 November 1797, in Gothenburg – 28 January 1882) was a Swedish entomologist and arachnologist. He started out with the intention to study medicine but this was frustrated by the death of his father. His full-time profession ...
, 1851)
– Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China, Korea *'' O. secreta'' Thaler, 1987
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
, Italy *'' O. sedotmikha'' Levy, 2007 – Israel *'' O. shuangqiaoensis'' Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim, 1999 – China *'' O. simplex'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1862) – Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to Middle Siberia), Iran *'' O. sincera'' Kulczyński, 1926 – Russia (Europe to Far East), Korea, Japan **'' Ozyptila s. canadensis'' Dondale & Redner, 1975 – USA, Canada **'' Ozyptila s. oraria'' Dondale & Redner, 1975 – USA *'' O. spinosissima'' Caporiacco, 1934Karakorum *'' O. spirembola'' Wunderlich, 1995 – Turkey *'' O. tenerifensis'' Wunderlich, 1992 – Canary Is. *'' O. theobaldi'' Simon, 1885 – India *'' O. tricoloripes'' Strand, 1913 – Turkey, Israel, Iran, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan *'' O. trux'' (Blackwall, 1846) – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan. Introduced to Canada *'' O. umbraculorum'' Simon, 1932 – Portugal, Spain, France *'' O. utotchkini'' Marusik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), Korea *'' O. varica'' Simon, 1875 – Algeria *'' O. westringi'' (Thorell, 1873)
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
, Netherlands, Germany *'' O. wuchangensis'' Tang & Song, 1988 – China *'' O. yosemitica'' Schick, 1965 – USA


See also

* List of Thomisidae species


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q263960 Araneomorphae genera Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia Spiders of North America Thomisidae