Oyem is the capital of
Woleu-Ntem
Woleu-Ntem is the northernmost of Gabon's nine provinces. It covers an area of 38,465 km and named after Woleu and Ntem rivers that cross it. The provincial capital is Oyem, which had a total of 60,685 inhabitants in 2013.
As Woleu-Ntem ...
province in northern
Gabon
Gabon (; ; snq, Ngabu), officially the Gabonese Republic (french: République gabonaise), is a country on the west coast of Central Africa. Located on the equator, it is bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north ...
, lying on the
N2 road This is a list of roads designated N2. Roads entries are sorted in alphabetical order by country.
* N2 (Bangladesh), connects Dhaka and Tamabil via Sylhet
* N2 road (Belgium), connects Brussels and Maastricht
* National Road 2 (Democratic Repub ...
and the
River Ntem
The Campo (in Spanish: ''Río Campo'') or Ntem River is a border river in Cameroon, mainland Equatorial Guinea and Gabon. It rises in Gabon, and flows into the Atlantic Ocean in Cameroon in the Bight of Biafra.
Towns
* Campo
* Minvoul, Gab ...
.
Geography
The town lies on a plateau at an elevation of about . It is the administrative and transport center for the surrounding agricultural area.
Oyem is located 411 kilometers away from the national capital,
Libreville
Libreville is the capital and largest city of Gabon. Occupying in the northwestern province of Estuaire, Libreville is a port on the Komo River, near the Gulf of Guinea. As of the 2013 census, its population was 703,904.
The area has been inh ...
.
History
Oyem is named after a large tree that grows around the town. In the 1990s, there were several female
Peace Corps
The Peace Corps is an independent agency and program of the United States government that trains and deploys volunteers to provide international development assistance. It was established in March 1961 by an executive order of President John F ...
officers raped and murdered in Gabon, stirring controversy over the safety of its locations.
The town was sieged by rabid dogs in March 2004, who killed three of five residents infected. The town council was forced to shoot 50 strays.
In October 2004, Oyem was affected by water and power cuts. In December of that year, it was severely affected by a rare
typhoid fever
Typhoid fever, also known as typhoid, is a disease caused by '' Salmonella'' serotype Typhi bacteria. Symptoms vary from mild to severe, and usually begin six to 30 days after exposure. Often there is a gradual onset of a high fever over several ...
outbreak which spread across northern Gabon.
About 50 cases were reported in Oyem.
Economy
Cocoa and coffee are the most important cash crops in Oyem and are trucked to the Cameroon ports of
Kribi
Kribi is a beach resort and sea port in Cameroon.
Location
The coastal town of Kribi lies on the Gulf of Guinea, in Océan Department, South Province, at the mouth of the Kienké River. This location, lies approximately , by road, south of ...
and
Douala
Douala is the largest city in Cameroon and its economic capital. It is also the capital of Cameroon's Littoral Region (Cameroon), Littoral Region. Home to Central Africa's largest port and its major international airport, Douala International Ai ...
for export. Rubber and potatoes are also farmed.
The town has an airport,
Oyem Airport
Oyem Airport is an airport serving the city of Oyem, in Woleu-Ntem Province, Gabon. The airport is south of the city.
Airlines and destinations
See also
*
* List of airports in Gabon
* Transport in Gabon
Modes of transport in Gabon includ ...
.
Facilities
Within the town is a hospital, two churches, an agricultural school, a government secondary school, and a customs station.
Demographics
International relations
Twin towns – sister cities
Oyem is
twinned with:
*
Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand (, ; ; oc, label=Auvergnat (dialect), Auvergnat, Clarmont-Ferrand or Clharmou ; la, Augustonemetum) is a city and Communes of France, commune of France, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes regions of France, region, with a population ...
, France
Notable people
*
Daniel Ona Ondo
Daniel Ona Ondo (born 10 July 1945) is a Gabonese politician who was Prime Minister of Gabon from January 2014 to September 2016. He previously served as Minister of Education and First Vice-President of the National Assembly. He is a member of th ...
- Gabonese prime minister
*
Guélor Kanga - Gabonese football player
See also
*
Oyem Solar Power Station
Oyem Solar Power Station, is a planned Solar power, solar power plant in Gabon. The power station is under development by ''Amea Power'', a subsidiary of the ''Al Nowais Investments'' (ANI), based in the United Arab Emirates.
Location
The po ...
References
{{Authority control
Populated places in Woleu-Ntem Province