Oxyurichthys
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''Oxyurichthys'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of fish in the
subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoologi ...
Gobionellinae The Gobionellinae are a subfamily of fish which was formerly classified in the family Gobiidae, the gobies, but the 5th Edition of '' Fishes of the World'' classifies the subfamily as part of the family Oxudercidae. Members of Gobionellinae most ...
, commonly known as arrowfin gobies. They are distributed in the
tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ...
and
subtropical The subtropical zones or subtropics are geographical zone, geographical and Köppen climate classification, climate zones to the Northern Hemisphere, north and Southern Hemisphere, south of the tropics. Geographically part of the Geographical z ...
Indian Indian or Indians may refer to: Peoples South Asia * Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor ** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country * South Asia ...
and
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
s; one species is also known from the western
Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe ...
. Most species live in shallow waters under 10 meters deep over fine substrates such as
silt Silt is granular material of a size between sand and clay and composed mostly of broken grains of quartz. Silt may occur as a soil (often mixed with sand or clay) or as sediment mixed in suspension with water. Silt usually has a floury feel when ...
.


Species

The following species are recognized in the genus ''Oxyurichthys'': * '' Oxyurichthys auchenolepis''
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Oxyurichthys chinensis'' Pezold & Larson, 2015 * '' Oxyurichthys cornutus'' McCulloch & Waite, 1918 (horned tentacle goby) * ''
Oxyurichthys guibei ''Oxyurichthys guibei'' is a species of goby endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a ...
''
J.L.B. Smith James Leonard Brierley Smith (26 September 1897 – 8 January 1968) was a South African ichthyologist, organic chemist, and university professor. He was the first to identify a taxidermied fish as a coelacanth, at the time thought to be long e ...
, 1959
* '' Oxyurichthys heisei'' Pezold, 1998 * '' Oxyurichthys keiensis'' (J.L.B. Smith, 1938) (Kei goby) * '' Oxyurichthys lemayi'' (J.L.B. Smith, 1947) (lace goby) * '' Oxyurichthys limophilus'' Pezold & Larson, 2015 * '' Oxyurichthys lonchotus'' ( O. P. Jenkins, 1903) (speartail mudgoby) * '' Oxyurichthys microlepis'' (Bleeker, 1849) (maned goby) * '' Oxyurichthys mindanensis'' ( Herre, 1927) * '' Oxyurichthys notonema'' ( M. C. W. Weber, 1909) (threadfin mudgoby) * '' Oxyurichthys ophthalmonema'' (Bleeker, 1856) (eyebrow goby) * '' Oxyurichthys papuensis'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ...
, 1837)
(frogface goby) * '' Oxyurichthys paulae'' Pezold, 1998 (jester goby) * '' Oxyurichthys petersii'' ( Klunzinger, 1871) * '' Oxyurichthys stigmalophius'' (
Mead Mead () is an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting honey mixed with water, and sometimes with added ingredients such as fruits, spices, grains, or hops. The alcoholic content ranges from about 3.5% ABV to more than 20%. The defining character ...
& J. E. Böhlke, 1958)
(spotfin goby) * '' Oxyurichthys takagi'' Pezold, 1998 * '' Oxyurichthys tentacularis'' (Valenciennes, 1837) * '' Oxyurichthys uronema'' (M. C. W. Weber, 1909) (longtail tentacle goby) * '' Oxyurichthys viridis'' Herre, 1927 * '' Oxyurichthys visayanus'' Herre, 1927 * '' Oxyurichthys zeta'' Pezold & Larson, 2015


References

Gobionellinae Taxa named by Pieter Bleeker Marine fish genera {{Gobionellinae-stub