The Outdoor Recreation Party (ORP) was a minor political party originating in
New South Wales
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, image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, es ...
(NSW), Australia. It professed to represent the outdoor community and interests such as cycling, bushwalking, camping, kayaking, 4WD motoring, skiing, fishing and shooting. It was formally allied with the
Liberal Democratic Party.
History
In 1996
Glenn Druery
Glenn Druery is an Australian political strategist, electoral campaigner and ultra-distance cyclist. He has played a leading role in the electoral success of various micro and minor parties in Australia since the mid-1990s.
He acquired a reputat ...
was instrumental in the formation of the ORP in New South Wales, with
Malcolm Jones as president. In 1997, ORP contested the
Sutherland by-election, in which Druery received 780 primary votes or 2.13% of the total vote.
At the
1999 NSW general election, Druery formulated a strategy by means of which
preference votes
In psychology, economics and philosophy, preference is a technical term usually used in relation to choosing between alternatives. For example, someone prefers A over B if they would rather choose A than B. Preferences are central to decision the ...
could be harvested from a large number of small political parties. He negotiated for independent and selected minor-party candidates to adhere to his calculated preference-swapping arrangements. As a result, three minor party candidates were elected to the upper house with very low primary votes, including Malcolm Jones whose share of the primary vote was 0.2%. Jones was forced to resign in 2003 amidst a corruption scandal and an ICAC inquiry into his conduct, and party member
Jon Jenkins
Jon Gordon Jenkins (born 17 June 1958) is an Australian virologist, information technologist and former state Member of Parliament, parliamentarian who represented the Outdoor Recreation Party in the New South Wales Legislative Council from 2003 ...
was appointed to the casual vacancy to serve out the remainder of Jones's 8-year term.
Though the ORP passed the NSW Electoral Office's political party registration process in June 2006, allowing it to contest the 2007 New South Wales state election, Jenkins resigned his seat shortly before the election. The party contested the election on a joint upper house ticket with the Horse Riders Party but was unsuccessful, achieving only 0.6% of the vote.
Amendments to the ''Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912'' made it much harder for minor political parties to be registered, thus eliminating the type of preference manipulation from which the ORP had previously benefited. In late 2009, the ORP allied itself with the
Liberal Democratic Party in NSW to contest the
March 2011 state election. This move enabled the ORP to participate in federal elections through the LDP's federal registration and, conversely, the LDP could participate in NSW elections using the ORP name.
In the
2013 federal election, the party chose to appear in the Senate group name Stop The Greens.
In the
2016 federal election, the Outdoor Recreation Party (Stop The Greens) fielded a single
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
candidate in the
Division of Forrest
The Division of Forrest is an Australian Electoral Division in Western Australia.
Geography
Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by the ...
.
On 4 July 2017, The
Australian Electoral Commission
The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) is the independent federal agency in charge of organising, conducting and supervising federal Australian elections, by-elections and referendums.
Responsibilities
The AEC's main responsibility is to ...
gave notice of its consideration to deregister Outdoor Recreation Party (Stop The Greens) under subsection 137(1)(cb) of the
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918
The ''Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918'' is an Act of the Australian Parliament which continues to be the core legislation governing the conduct of elections in Australia, having been amended on numerous occasions since 1918. The Act was introd ...
. When the party did not respond to the notice, it was deregistered on 10 August 2017.
The party was formally disbanded in late 2017.
[ The ORP website has now been closed.]
References
External links
The Outdoor Recreation PartyCurrent Eventsat Liberal Democratic Party official website. (Includes statement on "NSW Election 2011".) Accessed 3 February 2012
{{New South Wales political parties
Defunct political parties in Australia
Recreational political parties
Political parties established in 1996
1996 establishments in Australia
Political parties disestablished in 2017
2017 disestablishments in Australia