Out-of-school learning is an educational concept first proposed by

Lauren Resnick Lauren B. Resnick is an educational psychologist who has made notable contributions to the cognitive science of learning and instruction. She is a professor of psychology at the University of Pittsburgh, and was previously director of the Univers ...

in her 1987 AERA presidential address, which consists of curricular and non-curricular learning experiences for pupils and students outside the school environment.

Goals

The point of out-of-school learning is to overcome learning disabilities, development of talents, strengthen communities and increase interest in education by creating extra learning opportunities in the real world. In a study performed by the UCLA National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing (CRESST) it was proven that out-of-school learning increases the interest in education and school itself.

Implementation

Out-of-school learning is typically not coordinated by the school itself. Out-of-school experiences are organized with community partners such as museums, sport facilities, charity initiatives, and more. Out-of-school experiences can range from

service learning Service-learning is an educational approach that combines learning objectives with community service in order to provide a pragmatic, progressive learning experience while meeting societal needs. Service-learning involves students in service proje ...

to summer school and expeditions or more commonly occur in day to day experiences at after-school with creative ventures such as arts courses and even sports. Some other examples of out-of-school learning are: * homework and homework clubs * study clubs – extending curriculum * mentoring – by other pupils and by adults, including parents * learning about learning * community service and citizenship * residential activities – study weeks or weekends

Results

It has been found in research by the Wallace Foundation that out-of-school learning can be a great opportunity to discover and develop talents. Especially if a professional organization develops a learning environment that guides groups of pupils/students in their co-operation in creating a professional and publicly visible product, presentation or performance. Companies, cultural institutions and non governmental organizations can offer valuable out-of-school learning experiences. Organizations will see results accordingly to the quality of the experience, whether they aim to promote active and healthy lifestyles, increase community involvement and visitors/members, to an interest in a company's corporate responsibility projects and employment opportunities.

Projects

In the United Kingdom alone, several local and state bodies run out-of-school learning projects, with additional fundingBBC News
Cash boost for out-of-school learning
/ref> from the National Lottery (£9.1m in 2000). Some major examples of out-of-school learning projects are:
Parentzone
an out of school learning initiative from the Scottish government
LA's Best
an out of school learning initiative from Tom Bradley mayor of Los Angeles, California from 1973 to 1993
Sarahs'wereld
an
De Wenswijk
out of school learning initiatives from the Wensenwerk Foundation sponsored by the

Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment The Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment ( nl, Ministerie van Volkshuisvesting, Ruimtelijke Ordening en Milieu or ''VROM'') was a Dutch ministry. It was responsible for policies on public housing, spatial planning, the env ...

in the Netherlands.

References

External links