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''Our Relations'' is a 1936 feature film starring
Laurel and Hardy Laurel and Hardy were a British-American Double act, comedy duo act during the early Classical Hollywood cinema, Classical Hollywood era of American cinema, consisting of Englishman Stan Laurel (1890–1965) and American Oliver Hardy (1892–19 ...
, produced by
Stan Laurel Stan Laurel (born Arthur Stanley Jefferson; 16 June 1890 – 23 February 1965) was an English comic actor, writer, and film director who was one half of the comedy double act, duo Laurel and Hardy. He appeared with his comedy partner Oliver Ha ...
for
Hal Roach Studios Hal Roach Studios was an American motion picture and television production studio. Known as ''The Laugh Factory to the World'', it was founded by producer Hal Roach and business partners Dan Linthicum and I.H. Nance as the Rolin Film Company on Ju ...
. This is the third of three films in which they play a
dual role A dual role (also known as a double role) refers to one actor playing two roles in a single production. Dual roles (or a larger number of roles for an actor) may be deliberately written into a script, or may instead be a choice made during produc ...
: the first was '' Brats'' and the second was ''
Twice Two ''Twice Two'' is a 1933 American pre-Code Laurel and Hardy short film. It is the second of only three films where the pair each play a dual role: the first is '' Brats'' and the third and last is '' Our Relations''. Plot A year prior to the fi ...
''. The story is based on the short story "The Money Box" by
W.W. Jacobs William Wymark Jacobs (8 September 1863 – 1 September 1943) was an English author of short fiction and drama. His best remembered story is "The Monkey's Paw". He was born in Wapping, London, on 8 September 1863, the son of William Gage Jacobs ...
, author of " The Monkey's Paw".


Premise

One day Stan and Ollie receive a letter with a photo of them with their twin brothers Alf and Bert. For years it has been believed that Alf and Bert are dead. In reality, they are still alive and working as sailors on the SS Periwinkle which happens to moor in the harbour of the city where Stan and Ollie live with their wives, Daphne and Betty. Onboard the ship, the chief engineer, Finn, is enthusiastic about saving and becoming a millionaire. Since Alf and Bert also dream of becoming millionaires, they leave their wages of $74 with Finn, who promises to keep the money safely for them. Before they disembark, the captain hands the pair a small package to keep for him temporarily. In a beer garden, Alf and Bert impulsively agree to buy two young ladies dinner. But the women order expensive items and Alf and Bert have only one dollar. They tell the landlord they will need to fetch money, and leave him the contents of the captain's package, a valuable ring, as security. They go straight to Finn, who refuses to return their wages. So they sell his sailor suit in a pawn shop and receive two dollars. Disappointed, they go back to Finn, who explains that their wages have been sewn into the lining of his suit. He persuades Alf and Bert to give him their suits so he can wear one and trade the other for the pawned suit. He has no intention of keeping his promise and returning the money. Meanwhile, Stan and Ollie visit the beer garden with their wives and are indignantly asked to pay the bill by, to-them unknown, Alice and Lily, whom Alf and Bert left behind. This in turn angers Daphne and Betty. Under pressure, Ollie pays the bill run up by Alice and Lily and is mystifyingly given the ring left as security by Alf and Bert. Finn appears and shows a photo of Alf and Bert with some other young women to Daphne and Betty, who angrily leave the restaurant. Stan and Ollie, who are also angry, cause Finn to be beaten up by the landlord and the waiter, and he threatens revenge. Meanwhile, Alf and Bert are in Finn's quarters and decide to visit the landlord and ask for the ring. Having nothing to wear, they dress in blankets and scarves and are arrested. Stan and Ollie's wives, who had been informed by a spectator of the arrest of their "husbands", convince the judge to give them another chance. To celebrate, they go to a restaurant, where Stan and Ollie are already seated. Stan & Ollie and Alf & Bert do not notice each other. Ollie still has the ring and mistakenly puts it in Alf's pocket as he passes by, and later asks a bewildered Stan to give him back the ring. This is noticed by Mafia men, after which Stan and Ollie are kidnapped, taken to the waterfront and told to hand over the ring. The gangsters threaten to throw them off the dock in
cement shoes Cement shoes, concrete shoes, or Chicago overcoat is a method of murder or body disposal, usually associated with criminals such as the Mafia or gangs. It involves weighing down the victim, who may be dead or alive, with concrete and throwing them ...
. But the two manage to push their captors into the water and, after rocking wildly in the cement shoes, also fall into the water. Alf and Bert are nearby, hiding from the captain and Finn. They discover the ring in Alf's pocket and return it to the captain before rescuing Stan and Ollie from the water. The two pairs of twins happily reunite and decide to go explain the situation to Stan and Ollie's wives. Neither Stan nor Alf "can see any further than the end of their nose", agree Ollie and Bert, who promptly step off the dock and fall into the water.


Cast


Production

In most of the Laurel and Hardy films, their usual Stan and Ollie characters are a pair of hopeless but likable dimwits, often just barely able to earn a living. In ''Our Relations'', Stan and Ollie are respectable citizens with wives and steady employment. It is their seafaring twin brothers, Alf Laurel and Bert Hardy, who are dim-witted incompetent sailors aboard the ''S.S Periwinkle''. On board, Alf and Bert wear seafaring garb. Once ashore, they dress in "civilian" clothes—down to the traditional derbies—making them nearly indistinguishable from their brothers. Stan always wore a bow-tie, while Oliver wore the more conventional type. This is reversed for the brothers, with Alf wearing the usual style and Bert wearing the bowtie. Music cues also help differentiate between the twins; Laurel & Hardy's theme song, "Dance of the Cuckoos", plays when Stan and Ollie appear; the tunes "Sailing, Sailing over the Bounding Main" or "Sailor's Hornpipe", play when Alf and Bert are onscreen. The film is distinguished by the camera work of successful dramatic cinematographer
Rudolph Maté Rudolph Maté (born Rudolf Mayer; 21 January 1898 – 27 October 1964) was a Polish-Hungarian-American cinematographer, film director and film producer who worked as cameraman and cinematographer in Hungary, Austria, Germany, France and the Unite ...
('' The Passion of Joan of Arc''). The film was based on the story ''The Money Box'' by
W.W. Jacobs William Wymark Jacobs (8 September 1863 – 1 September 1943) was an English author of short fiction and drama. His best remembered story is "The Monkey's Paw". He was born in Wapping, London, on 8 September 1863, the son of William Gage Jacobs ...
. The story was adapted by
Jack Jevne Jack Jevne (January 25, 1892 – May 25, 1972) was an American screenwriter. He also worked as an actor and served as sergeant first class during World War I. He wrote for 58 films between 1919 and 1956, notably working with Laurel and Hardy ...
and
Charley Rogers Charles Rogers (15 January 1887 – 20 December 1956) was an English film actor, director and screenwriter, best known for his association with Laurel and Hardy. He was born in Birmingham, Warwickshire, England. In 1928, he joined the Laur ...
and the film written by Felix Adler and Richard Connell.


Legacy

In 2000, the Dutch revivalist orchestra The Beau Hunks collaborated with the Metropole Orchestra to re-create composer Leroy Shield's soundtrack to ''Our Relations'' from original sheet music that had been discovered in a Los Angeles archive in 1994 and 1995.


References


External links

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''The Money Box''
Text of the short story which was the basis for the film. {{Harry Lachman 1936 films 1936 comedy films American black-and-white films Films about twin brothers Films based on works by W. W. Jacobs Films directed by Harry Lachman Laurel and Hardy (film series) Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films Films based on short fiction Films with screenplays by Felix Adler (screenwriter) 1930s English-language films 1930s American films