The Shrine of St.
Elizabeth Ann Bayley Seton is located in the Church of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, a
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
parish church of the
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York
The Archdiocese of New York ( la, Archidiœcesis Neo-Eboracensis) is an ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church ( particularly the Roman Catholic or Latin Church) located in the State of New York. It encompasses the borough ...
at 7 State Street, between Pearl and Water Streets in the
Financial District
A financial district is usually a central area in a city where financial services firms such as banks, insurance companies and other related finance corporations have their head offices. In major cities, financial districts are often home to s ...
of
Manhattan
Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
,
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
.
Parish history
After the Civil War, Irish author
Charlotte Grace O'Brien
Charlotte Grace O'Brien (23 November 1845 – 3 June 1909) was an Irish author and philanthropist and an activist in nationalist causes and the protection of female emigrants. She is known also as a plant collector.
Life
Early life
Born on 23 ...
bought the
James Watson House
The James Watson House, at 7 State Street between Pearl and Water Streets in the Financial District of Manhattan, New York City, was built in 1793 and extended in 1806, and is now the rectory of the Shrine of St. Elizabeth Ann Bayley Seton. It ...
to be the Mission of Our Lady of the Rosary, which served as a way station for young immigrant girls.
[ The parish was established in 1884 as a mission][Remigius Lafort, S.T.D., Censor, ]
The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and Ogdensburg Together with some Supplementary Articles on Religious Communities.
'. (New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914), p.360. and raised to parish status in 1886 when Cardinal John McCloskey
John McCloskey (March 10, 1810 – October 10, 1885) was a senior-ranking American prelate of the Catholic Church. He was the first American born Archbishop of New York from 1864 until his death in 1885, having previously served as Bishop of ...
directed that Lower Manhattan and the Harbor Islands be separated from St. Peter's Parish and constitute the Parish of Our Lady of the Rosary.["Our Lady of the Rosary", St. Peter - Our Lady of the Rosary Roman Catholic Parish, New York City]
/ref>
Merger
On November 2, 2014, the Archdiocese of New York
The Archdiocese of New York ( la, Archidiœcesis Neo-Eboracensis) is an ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church ( particularly the Roman Catholic or Latin Church) located in the State of New York. It encompasses the boroug ...
announced that the parish of Our Lady of the Rosary will merge with St. Peter's on Barclay Street, becoming one parish with two sites. Our Lady of the Rosary is an atypical parish, with no significant resident population. Masses and sacraments continue to be celebrated at Our Lady of the Rosary.
Buildings
Elizabeth Ann Seton
Elizabeth Ann Bayley Seton (August 28, 1774 – January 4, 1821) was a Catholic religious sister in the United States and an educator, known as a founder of the country's parochial school system. After her death, she became the first person bo ...
lived at 8 State Street[ after the bankruptcy of William Seton's business forced them to give up the Seton family home at 61 Stone Street. They stayed here from 1801 to 1803 before sailing to Italy for William's health. In 1840 the site held the offices of a number of transportation companies, such as the New York and Hammondsport Lake Line Boats, the New York and Ithaca Line, and the New York and Seneca Falls Line Lake Boats.][Williams, Edwin. "William's New York Annual'', J. Leavitt, 1840]
/ref> It also served as the "Eight South Street Hotel".George B. Corsa Hotel Collection, New York Historical Society
/ref> The Georgian Revival
Georgian architecture is the name given in most English-speaking countries to the set of architectural styles current between 1714 and 1830. It is named after the first four British monarchs of the House of Hanover—George I, George II, Georg ...
/ Colonial Revival
The Colonial Revival architectural style seeks to revive elements of American colonial architecture.
The beginnings of the Colonial Revival style are often attributed to the Centennial Exhibition of 1876, which reawakened Americans to the archi ...
brick church was built in 1964-5 and was designed by the firm of Shanley & Sturges.[
The church is located next to the ]James Watson House
The James Watson House, at 7 State Street between Pearl and Water Streets in the Financial District of Manhattan, New York City, was built in 1793 and extended in 1806, and is now the rectory of the Shrine of St. Elizabeth Ann Bayley Seton. It ...
, a New York City landmark
The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) is the New York City agency charged with administering the city's Landmarks Preservation Law. The LPC is responsible for protecting New York City's architecturally, historically, and cu ...
[ p.8.] which is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
. Built in 1793 and extended in 1806, the eastern portion is the work of an unknown architect, and the western half is attributed to John McComb, Jr.[ In 1975, the house became the Rectory of the Shrine.][
]
See also
* National Shrine of St. Elizabeth Ann Seton
The National Shrine of Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton is a U.S. religious site and educational center in Emmitsburg, Maryland, that pays tribute to the life and mission of Elizabeth Ann Seton (August 28, 1774 – January 4, 1821), the first native-bor ...
in Maryland
References
Notes
External links
Seton Shrine Historic Photos
{{DEFAULTSORT:Our Lady of the Holy Rosary's Church (New York City)
Religious organizations established in 1884
Roman Catholic churches in Manhattan
Georgian Revival architecture in New York City
Colonial Revival architecture in New York City
Roman Catholic churches completed in 1965
Roman Catholic shrines
1884 establishments in New York (state)
Financial District, Manhattan
20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States