Our Lady Of Placeres Church
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The Our Lady of Placeres church (''Igrexa da Nosa Señora dos Praceres'') is a Catholic church in the municipality of Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain. The church was built at the end of the 19th century in
neo-Gothic style Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. The movement gained momentum and expanded in the first half of the 19th century, as increasingly ...
. The temple is located in the civil parish of Lourizán and was built over a previous chapel at the end of the harbour bar.


History

The Virgin of Our Lady of the Placeres was venerated in this place since the Middle Ages because it was dangerous for sailors. Ships were warned by a
lantern A lantern is an often portable source of lighting, typically featuring a protective enclosure for the light sourcehistorically usually a candle or a wick in oil, and often a battery-powered light in modern timesto make it easier to carry and h ...
which also served to indicate the jurisdictional waters of Pontevedra. Our Lady of the Placeres helped to overcome the difficulties encountered in crossing the bar of the port. On the other hand, the troops of the corsair
Francis Drake Sir Francis Drake ( – 28 January 1596) was an English explorer, sea captain, privateer, slave trader, naval officer, and politician. Drake is best known for his circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition, from 1577 to 1580 (t ...
did not manage to cross this sandbar located in Lourizán, a fact that the inhabitants of Pontevedra interpreted as a defence of the city by this Virgin. In the eighties of the 19th century, the priest of Lourizán, Marcial Sineiro, in view of the deterioration of the old parish church, approached the city council of Pontevedra and the archbishop of Santiago de Compostela to ask for help in building a new church, a request that was rejected due to a lack of economic resources. The priest, supported by the neighbours, approached
Eugenio Montero Ríos Eugenio Montero Ríos (13 November 1832, in Santiago de Compostela – 12 May 1914, in Madrid) was a leading member of the Spanish Liberal Party before being part of a 1903 schism that divided it. He also served briefly as Prime Minister of Spa ...
, a member of the Spanish Parliament, to ask him to intervene with the Ministry of Grace and Justice so that the State would approve the construction of the new church. Montero Rios intervened before the Ministry and also donated part of the land he owned near the sandbank. The project was entrusted to the architect Domingo Sesmero and the work was awarded at a cost of over 72,000 pesetas. The first stone of the church was laid on 10 May 1887 and the work was completed on 19 November 1888. In recognition of the fact that the work is due to his initiative and protection, the mortal remains of
Eugenio Montero Ríos Eugenio Montero Ríos (13 November 1832, in Santiago de Compostela – 12 May 1914, in Madrid) was a leading member of the Spanish Liberal Party before being part of a 1903 schism that divided it. He also served briefly as Prime Minister of Spa ...
, benefactor of the church, and his wife, Avelina Villegas Budiños, rest in a pantheon inside the church, in the left-hand chapel next to the altar of Our Lady of Pleasures (formerly known as the Virgin of Quitapesares).


Description

The church is in the
neo-Gothic style Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. The movement gained momentum and expanded in the first half of the 19th century, as increasingly ...
, inspired by the Flamboyant Gothic style, is built of granite stone and has a central tower 33 metres high. Its floor plan is in the form of a Latin cross. It has a single large nave with two side Chapels near the semi-decagonal apse. The nave, covered with Groin vaults, is composed of three rectangular sections separated by semicircular double arches. Its interior ornamentation is Gothic and consists of three white marble slabs with inscriptions dedicated to the reign of Alfonso XIII when the temple was built; to the President of the Council of Ministers, Práxedes Mateo Sagasta and to the illustrious Galician
Eugenio Montero Ríos Eugenio Montero Ríos (13 November 1832, in Santiago de Compostela – 12 May 1914, in Madrid) was a leading member of the Spanish Liberal Party before being part of a 1903 schism that divided it. He also served briefly as Prime Minister of Spa ...
. The main façade has high Buttresses and ends in a Gothic spire. The entrance door is framed by two broken Archivolts. Above and to the sides of the door there are narrow, very elongated windows, finished with pointed arches. Above the central window there is a
rose window Rose window is often used as a generic term applied to a circular window, but is especially used for those found in Gothic cathedrals and churches. The windows are divided into segments by stone mullions and tracery. The term ''rose window'' w ...
with a four-petal flower. The floor plan of the temple and its main façade are oriented to the east, in the opposite direction to what would be usual (oriented to the west, facing the sea and the
ria de Pontevedra The Ria de Pontevedra is located in the Province of Pontevedra, in Galicia, Spain. It is one of the three main maritime entrances of Galicia, the Rías Baixas, the most touristic area of the region. It is also the most regular of them and the thi ...
).


Gallery

File:Igrexa dos Praceres.jpg, Façade File:Pontevedra-Igrexa de Praceres 02.jpg, Façade and side wall of the church File:Pontevedra, Lourizán 02-07d.jpg, The tomb of Eugenio Montero Ríos inside File:Pontevedra, Lourizán 02-08b.jpg, Slab next to the tomb


References


Bibliography

* *


See also


Related articles

* Pontevedra * Gothic Revival architecture *
Eugenio Montero Ríos Eugenio Montero Ríos (13 November 1832, in Santiago de Compostela – 12 May 1914, in Madrid) was a leading member of the Spanish Liberal Party before being part of a 1903 schism that divided it. He also served briefly as Prime Minister of Spa ...


External links





{{DEFAULTSORT:Our Lady Placeres Pontevedra Gothic Revival church buildings in Spain Churches in Spain Roman Catholic churches completed in 1888 Churches in Galicia (Spain) Tourist attractions in Galicia (Spain) Churches in Pontevedra