Our Lady Of Guadalupe (Taos, New Mexico)
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Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish or Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe is a historic church adjacent to the
Taos Plaza Taos Plaza is a center of shops and monuments within the Taos Downtown Historic District in Taos, New Mexico. Overview The Taos Plaza is the historic center of the town of Taos. Once a Spanish fortified walled plaza with houses and businesses, i ...
at 205 Don Fernando Street in downtown
Taos, New Mexico Taos () is a town in Taos County, New Mexico, Taos County, in the north-central region of New Mexico in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Initially founded in 1615, it was intermittently occupied until its formal establishment in 1795 by Santa Fe ...
.


History

Having received permission from
Durango Durango, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Durango, is one of the 31 states which make up the Political divisions of Mexico, 32 Federal Entities of Mexico, situated in the northwest portion of the country. With a population of 1,832,650 ...
, Mexico's Bishop Olivares built the ''Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe'' church in Taos as a
Franciscan The Franciscans are a group of related organizations in the Catholic Church, founded or inspired by the Italian saint Francis of Assisi. They include three independent Religious institute, religious orders for men (the Order of Friars Minor bei ...
mission of San Geronimo Parish at the
Taos Pueblo Taos Pueblo (or Pueblo de Taos) is an ancient pueblo belonging to a Taos language, Taos-speaking (Tiwa languages, Tiwa) Native American tribe of Puebloan peoples, Puebloan people. It lies about north of the modern city of Taos, New Mexico. T ...
beginning on November 18, 1801.Roger Martinez
"Our Lady of Guadalupe has a long history".
''
The Taos News ''Taos News'' is a weekly newspaper published in Taos, New Mexico. It is owned by El Crepusculo, Inc., named after the first newspaper published by Padre Martinez. The company is classified under newspaper publishing and printing manufacturers. ...
''. December 17, 2009. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
It was completed in 1802 and had adobe walls 3 to 4 feet thick and a flat roof. Fray José Benito Pereyro, OFM, served the church. Padre
Antonio José Martínez Antonio José Martínez (January 17, 1793 – July 27, 1867) was a New Mexican priest, educator, publisher, rancher, farmer, community leader, and politician. He lived through and influenced three distinct periods of New Mexico's history: ...
served the parish church beginning in August 1826. He was the first non-Franciscan priest. In 1833 it was commonly known as the "Padre Martinez church" and became a parish church under the patronage of
Our Lady of Guadalupe Our Lady of Guadalupe (), also known as the Virgin of Guadalupe (), is a Catholic title of the Blessed Virgin Mary associated with four Marian apparitions to Juan Diego and one to his uncle, Juan Bernardino reported in December 1531, when t ...
by Bishop Zubiria of Durango. It was the first Our Lady of Guadalupe churches in what is now the United States. San Francisco de Asis Mission Church in
Ranchos de Taos Ranchos de Taos is a census-designated place (CDP) in Taos County, New Mexico United States. The population was 2,707 at the time of the 2020 census. The historic district is the Ranchos de Taos Plaza, which includes the San Francisco de Asi ...
and San Geronimo Church at
Taos Pueblo Taos Pueblo (or Pueblo de Taos) is an ancient pueblo belonging to a Taos language, Taos-speaking (Tiwa languages, Tiwa) Native American tribe of Puebloan peoples, Puebloan people. It lies about north of the modern city of Taos, New Mexico. T ...
then became mission churches of the parish. Martinez served the parish until 1857. About 1911, the parish building was considered to be irreparable and was demolished. A new church was built on the same site by John Baptist Pitaval, Archbishop of Santa Fe. It was organized by Father Joseph Giraud and was completed within the year. The parish was destroyed in an accidental fire on July 24, 1961. A new church was built adjacent to the site of the former churches of southwestern adobe architecture with curved lines. It was dedicated December 1961 or on December 16, 1962 by Archbishop Edwin Byrne. Monsignor Charewicz was the parish priest until 1967. Father Robert Beach served the parish after Byrne. Hung within each of the three churches has been a painting by Jose Santiago made in 1674 of
Our Lady of Guadalupe Our Lady of Guadalupe (), also known as the Virgin of Guadalupe (), is a Catholic title of the Blessed Virgin Mary associated with four Marian apparitions to Juan Diego and one to his uncle, Juan Bernardino reported in December 1531, when t ...
that had been given to Padre Martinez as a gift. In 2008 Our Lady of Guadalupe regained ownership of La Morada de Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe, a center of New Mexico Penitente Brotherhood, which was built on Taos Pueblo land.


Overview

It is a parish church of the
Archdiocese of Santa Fe In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associated ...
and has missions at St. Jerome Church at
Taos Pueblo Taos Pueblo (or Pueblo de Taos) is an ancient pueblo belonging to a Taos language, Taos-speaking (Tiwa languages, Tiwa) Native American tribe of Puebloan peoples, Puebloan people. It lies about north of the modern city of Taos, New Mexico. T ...
, St. Theresa Chapel in El Prado, Immaculate Conception in Ranchitos, Our Lady of Sorrows in
Cañon, New Mexico Cañon is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Sandoval County, New Mexico, United States. Its population was 327 as of the 2010 census. New Mexico State Road 4 passes through the community. Geography Cañon is located at ...
and San Antonio at La Loma Taos Indian Pueblo.Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish.
Archdiocese of Santa Fe. Retrieved July 30, 2014.


Services

Masses are held daily.


Feast Day

The feast day for the parish is December 12.Historic Churches of Taos.
Taos.org Retrieved July 30, 2014.


Gallery

File:Our Lady of Guadalupe Church 1.JPG File:Our Lady of Guadalupe Church 5.JPG File:Our Lady of Guadalupe Church 3.JPG, Model of second church


See also

*
Taos Downtown Historic District Taos Downtown Historic District is a Historic districts in the United States, historic district in Taos, New Mexico.List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santa Fe This is a list of active parishes and mission churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santa Fe. This article also includes lists of historic former mission churches, other Catholic communities and Eastern Rite parishes. The archdiocese i ...


References


Further reading

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External links


Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish
Taos, New Mexico {{coord, 36, 24, 29.03, N, 105, 34, 32.67, W, display=title Churches in Taos County, New Mexico History of Taos, New Mexico Roman Catholic churches in New Mexico Tourist attractions in Taos, New Mexico Adobe churches in New Mexico Roman Catholic churches completed in 1802 1802 establishments in New Spain 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States