Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish or Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe is located just west of the
Taos Plaza at 205 Don Fernando Street in downtown
Taos, New Mexico
Taos is a town in Taos County in the north-central region of New Mexico in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Initially founded in 1615, it was intermittently occupied until its formal establishment in 1795 by Nuevo México Governor Fernando Ch ...
.
History
Having received permission from
Durango, Mexico's Bishop Olivares built the ''Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe'' church in Taos as a
Franciscan
, image = FrancescoCoA PioM.svg
, image_size = 200px
, caption = A cross, Christ's arm and Saint Francis's arm, a universal symbol of the Franciscans
, abbreviation = OFM
, predecessor =
, ...
mission of San Geronimo Parish at the
Taos Pueblo
Taos Pueblo (or Pueblo de Taos) is an ancient pueblo belonging to a Taos-speaking (Tiwa) Native American tribe of Puebloan people. It lies about north of the modern city of Taos, New Mexico. The pueblos are considered to be one of the oldest ...
beginning on November 18, 1801.
[Roger Martinez]
"Our Lady of Guadalupe has a long history".
''The Taos News
''Taos News'' is a weekly newspaper published in Taos, New Mexico. It is owned by El Crepusculo, Inc., named after the first newspaper published by Padre Martinez. The company is classified under newspaper publishing and printing manufacturers. ...
''. December 17, 2009. Retrieved July 31, 2014. It was completed in 1802 and had adobe walls 3 to 4 feet thick and a flat roof.
Fray José Benito Pereyro,
OFM, served the church.
Padre
Antonio José Martínez
Antonio José Martínez (January 17, 1793 – July 27, 1867) was a New Mexican priest, educator, publisher, rancher, farmer, community leader, and politician. He lived through and influenced three distinct periods of New Mexico's history ...
served the parish church beginning in August 1826. He was the first non-Franciscan priest.
In 1833 it was commonly known as the "Padre Martinez church"
and became a parish church under the patronage of
Our Lady of Guadalupe
Our Lady of Guadalupe ( es, Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe), also known as the Virgin of Guadalupe ( es, Virgen de Guadalupe), is a Catholic title of Mary, mother of Jesus associated with a series of five Marian apparitions, which are believed t ...
by Bishop Zubiria of Durango. It was the first Our Lady of Guadalupe churches in what is now the United States.
San Francisco de Asis Mission Church in
Ranchos de Taos
Ranchos de Taos is a census-designated place (CDP) in Taos County, New Mexico. The population was 2,390 at the time of the 2000 census.
The historic district is the Ranchos de Taos Plaza, which includes the San Francisco de Asis Mission Chu ...
and San Geronimo Church at
Taos Pueblo
Taos Pueblo (or Pueblo de Taos) is an ancient pueblo belonging to a Taos-speaking (Tiwa) Native American tribe of Puebloan people. It lies about north of the modern city of Taos, New Mexico. The pueblos are considered to be one of the oldest ...
then became mission churches of the parish.
Martinez served the parish until 1857.
About 1911, the parish building was considered to be irreparable and was demolished. A new church was built on the same site by Jean Baptiste Pitaval, Archbishop of Santa Fe. It was organized by Father Joseph Giraud and was completed within the year.
The parish was destroyed in an accidental fire on July 24, 1961.
A new church was built adjacent to the site of the former churches of southwestern adobe architecture with curved lines. It was dedicated December 1961
or on December 16, 1962 by Archbishop Edwin Byrne. Monsignor Charewicz was the parish priest until 1967. Father Robert Beach served the parish after Byrne.
Hung within each of the three churches has been a painting by Jose Santiago made in 1674 of
Our Lady of Guadalupe
Our Lady of Guadalupe ( es, Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe), also known as the Virgin of Guadalupe ( es, Virgen de Guadalupe), is a Catholic title of Mary, mother of Jesus associated with a series of five Marian apparitions, which are believed t ...
that had been given to Padres Martinez as a gift.
In 2008 Our Lady of Guadalupe regained ownership of
La Morada de Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe
La Morada de Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe, also known as Taos Morada, is a holy site and past home of La Fraternidad Piadosa de Nuestro Padre Jesús Nazareno in Taos, New Mexico. The Penitent Brothers, or the Hermanos Penitentes used the Morado fo ...
, a center of
New Mexico Penitente Brotherhood, which was built on Taos Pueblo land.
Overview
It is a parish church of the
Archdiocese of Santa Fe
The Archdiocese of Santa Fe ( la, Archidioecesis Sanctae Fidei in America Septentrionali, link=no, es, Arquidiócesis de Santa Fe, link=no) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the southwestern region of the United States in ...
and has missions at St. Jerome Church at
Taos Pueblo
Taos Pueblo (or Pueblo de Taos) is an ancient pueblo belonging to a Taos-speaking (Tiwa) Native American tribe of Puebloan people. It lies about north of the modern city of Taos, New Mexico. The pueblos are considered to be one of the oldest ...
, St. Theresa Chapel in
El Prado, Immaculate Conception in
Ranchitos, Our Lady of Sorrows in
Cañón and San Antonio at La Loma Taos Indian Pueblo.
Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish.
Archdiocese of Santa Fe. Retrieved July 30, 2014.
Services
Masses are held daily.
Feast Day
The feast day for the parish is December 12.[Historic Churches of Taos.](_blank)
Taos.org Retrieved July 30, 2014.
Gallery
File:Our Lady of Guadalupe Church 1.JPG
File:Our Lady of Guadalupe Church 5.JPG
File:Our Lady of Guadalupe Church 3.JPG, Model of second church
See also
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* List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santa Fe
References
Further reading
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External links
Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish
Taos, New Mexico
{{coord, 36, 24, 29.03, N, 105, 34, 32.67, W, display=title
Churches in Taos County, New Mexico
History of Taos, New Mexico
Roman Catholic churches in New Mexico
Tourist attractions in Taos, New Mexico
Adobe churches in New Mexico
Roman Catholic churches completed in 1802
1802 establishments in New Spain
19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States