Oudebildtzijl
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Oudebildtzijl ( fry, Aldebiltsyl;
Bildts Bildts () is a conservative Hollandic dialect spoken in the largest part of the former municipality Het Bildt in the Dutch province of Friesland. The dialect retains features from around 1505, when the area was reclaimed from the sea as ordered ...
: ''Ouwe-Syl'') is a village in
Waadhoeke Waadhoeke is a municipality of Friesland in the northern Netherlands. It was established 1 January 2018 and consists of the former municipalities of Franekeradeel, het Bildt, Menameradiel and parts of Littenseradiel, all four of which were ...
municipality in the province of
Friesland Friesland (, ; official fry, Fryslân ), historically and traditionally known as Frisia, is a province of the Netherlands located in the country's northern part. It is situated west of Groningen, northwest of Drenthe and Overijssel, north of ...
, the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. It had a population of around 690 in January 2017. It is the starting point from which the Oude Bildtdijk was created. Until 2018, the village was part of the
het Bildt Het or HET may refer to: Science and technology * Hall-effect thruster, a type of ion thruster used for spacecraft propulsion * Heavy Equipment Transporter, a vehicle in the US Army's Heavy Equipment Transport System * Hobby–Eberly Telescope, a ...
municipality.


History

The village was first mentioned after 1570 as niuwe zijl, and means "sluice in the old Bildt. It refers to a sluice from 1505. In 1600, the Nieuwe Bildtdijk was constructed and oude (old) was added to distinguish from . In 1504, a deal was struck between
George, Duke of Saxony George the Bearded (Meissen, 27 August 1471 – Dresden, 17 April 1539) was Duke of Saxony from 1500 to 1539 known for his opposition to the Reformation. While the Ernestine line embraced Lutheranism, the Albertines (headed by George) were r ...
and four noblemen from
Holland Holland is a geographical regionG. Geerts & H. Heestermans, 1981, ''Groot Woordenboek der Nederlandse Taal. Deel I'', Van Dale Lexicografie, Utrecht, p 1105 and former province on the western coast of the Netherlands. From the 10th to the 16th c ...
to '' polder'' the
Middelzee The Middelzee (Dutch for "middle sea"; fry, Middelsee), also called Bordine, was the estuary mouth of the River Boorne (West Frisian: ''Boarn'') now in the Dutch province of Friesland. It ran from as far south as Sneek northward to the Wadden Se ...
. In 1505, a dike (Oude Bildtdijk) was constructed. The sluice was renewed in 1906. In 1806, a
Mennonite Mennonites are groups of Anabaptist Christian church communities of denominations. The name is derived from the founder of the movement, Menno Simons (1496–1561) of Friesland. Through his writings about Reformed Christianity during the Radi ...
Church was built in Oudebildtzijl. In 1909, the church was enlarged and a clergy house with tower was added to the front. The Juliana tower is in neoclassic style with an open pavillion. The church was decommissioned in 1997, and nowadays serves as visitor centre for the nature area Aerden Plaats. Oudebildtzijl was home to 604 people in 1840. In 1948, it became a village.


Notable people

* (1874-1946),
freak show A freak show, also known as a creep show, is an exhibition of biological rarities, referred to in popular culture as "freaks of nature". Typical features would be physically unusual humans, such as those uncommonly large or small, those with ...
artist, singer and acrobat, because of his height of 80 cm. Performed around the world.


Gallery

File:Oudebildtdijk, Oude Bildtzijl, Netherlands - Mapillary (tVZeyeBs9BatmS7QHoYnIg).jpg, Street view File:Exterieur OVERZICHT VOORGEVEL - Oude Bildtdijk - 20264643 - RCE.jpg, Farm in Oudebildtzijl File:Oude Bildtzijl IMG 0893.jpg, Canal view File:Kleine Gerrit Keizer by Hans Jouta, Oudebildtzijl, 2018 - 1.jpg, Statue of


References


External links

*
website about Oudebildtzijl
{{Authority control Waadhoeke Populated places in Friesland