Otto Wood
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Otto Wood (1894 – December 31, 1930) was a Depression-era desperado, born in
Wilkes County, North Carolina Wilkes County is a county located in the US state of North Carolina. It is a part of the state's western mountain region. As of the 2020 census the population was 65,969, in 2010 the census listed the population at 69,340. Its county seat is ...
in 1894. He began his life of crime at an early age, stealing a bicycle from a boy in North Wilkesboro. He was quickly caught and spent time in the Wilkes County Jail. He was subsequently sentenced to serve on a chain gang, but the foreman sent him home to his mother due to his age. Wood hopped his first train when he was seven, travelling to stay with relatives in
West Virginia West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States while the Bur ...
. There, his kinfolk (the McCoy-feuding Hatfields) taught him how to gamble, make illegal whisky, and fight. He suffered from a foot ailment (a birth defect) and lost his left hand when he was a teenager. According to some reports he lost his hand in an accident while working for the railroad in West Virginia. Another story, told by relatives, is that the injury occurred while Wood was hunting. Repeated scrapes with the law, mostly involving thefts and bootlegging, led to numerous incarcerations in jails in North Carolina,
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,
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and West Virginia. He is credited with a total of 10 jail breaks throughout his criminal career. In 1923, Wood was charged with the murder of A.W. Kaplan, a Greensboro, N.C. pawnbroker. He was convicted of second-degree murder and sentenced to serve 30 years in N.C.
Central Prison Central Prison is a prison operated by the North Carolina Department of Public Safety in Raleigh, North Carolina. The prison, west of Downtown Raleigh, is on of land and is bounded by a double wire fence with a razor ribbon on top. The Departm ...
in
Raleigh Raleigh (; ) is the capital city of the state of North Carolina and the seat of Wake County in the United States. It is the second-most populous city in North Carolina, after Charlotte. Raleigh is the tenth-most populous city in the Southeas ...
. After that conviction, Wood made four escapes from the state prison. During his time in that prison, Wood wrote an autobiography. Following his last escape, Wood was spotted by police officers in N.C., on December 31, 1930. They approached Wood, killing him in the ensuing shootout. A year after his death, the Carolina Buddies recorded the song "Otto Wood The Bandit" on
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. Other musicians, including Doc Watson and Norman Blake, have recorded versions of the song. A stage play on Wood’s life is produced each June at The Record Park in North Wilkesboroo, N.C.


References

The Record of North Wilkesboro, N.C., The Salisbury Post


External links



{{DEFAULTSORT:Wood, Otto 1894 births 1930 deaths People from Wilkes County, North Carolina