Otto Lee
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Otto Oswald Lee (born July 29, 1967) is a Hong Kong-born American politician, attorney, and military veteran who was a
Sunnyvale, California Sunnyvale () is a city located in the Santa Clara Valley in northwest Santa Clara County in the U.S. state of California. Sunnyvale lies along the historic El Camino Real and Highway 101 and is bordered by portions of San Jose to the nort ...
city council member from 2003 to 2011, before which he was on the Planning Commission, which he chaired from 2000 to 2001. From 2005 to 2006 he was vice mayor, and from 2006 to 2007 he was the 57th mayor of Sunnyvale. He is a
patent attorney A patent attorney is an attorney who has the specialized qualifications necessary for representing clients in obtaining patents and acting in all matters and procedures relating to patent law and practice, such as filing patent applications and op ...
, and a co-founder and partner of the Intellectual Property Law Group LLP. Prior to becoming a lawyer, Lee served in the U.S. Navy as a supply corps officer. He was a commander in the United States Naval Reserve and the executive officer of a Naval Aircraft Carriers Reserve unit based in San Diego.Otto Lee Bio at IPLG LLP, http://www.iplg.com/attorney_profiles/otto_lee.html accessed November 18, 2008


Early life and education

Lee was born in
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
, then a British colony, in 1967. He moved to the U.S. state of
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
at age 15. He received a
B.S. A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University ...
in chemical engineering and nuclear engineering from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
, a J.D. from the
University of California, Hastings College of the Law The University of California, Hastings College of the Law (UC Hastings) is a Public university, public Law school in the United States, law school in San Francisco, California. Founded in 1878 by Serranus Clinton Hastings, UC Hastings was the ...
, and an LL.M. in Public International Law from
Leiden University Leiden University (abbreviated as ''LEI''; nl, Universiteit Leiden) is a Public university, public research university in Leiden, Netherlands. The university was founded as a Protestant university in 1575 by William the Silent, William, Prince o ...
in The Netherlands.


Military career

Lee joined the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
in 1989 as an
ensign An ensign is the national flag flown on a vessel to indicate nationality. The ensign is the largest flag, generally flown at the stern (rear) of the ship while in port. The naval ensign (also known as war ensign), used on warships, may be diffe ...
. During the
Gulf War The Gulf War was a 1990–1991 armed campaign waged by a 35-country military coalition in response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. Spearheaded by the United States, the coalition's efforts against Iraq were carried out in two key phases: ...
in 1991, Lee served aboard the as treasurer, disbursing officer, and assistant supply officer. After this initial active duty he continued to serve in the Navy Reserve, recalled to active duty for
Operation Noble Eagle Operation Noble Eagle (ONE) is the United States and Canadian military operation related to homeland security and support to federal, state, and local agencies. The operation began 11 September 2001, in response to the September 11 attacks.. ...
in 2003 and again in 2009 for
Operation Iraqi Freedom {{Infobox military conflict , conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق (Kurdish languages, Kurdish) , partof = the Iraq conflict (2003–present), I ...
. Lee also supported the defense of the Republic of Korea under the
Commander Naval Forces Korea U.S. Naval Forces Korea is a major shore command of the United States Navy that serves as the shore support agency for all U.S. Naval activity in South Korea. Known by the initials "CNFK", an abbreviation of the address format of the unit ("Comm ...
. Most recently holding the rank of
commander Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countries this naval rank is termed frigate captain. ...
, Lee retired from the Navy in 2018.


Political campaigns


2008 Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors election

In 2008 he qualified in the June primary to compete to represent District 3 on the
Santa Clara County Santa Clara County, officially the County of Santa Clara, is the sixth-most populous county in the U.S. state of California, with a population of 1,936,259, as of the 2020 census. Santa Clara County and neighboring San Benito County together f ...
Board of Supervisors, but lost to David Cortese in the November general election, receiving 45.2% of votes cast to Cortese's 55.8%. of the votesCody Kraatz, "Things ran smoothly at Sunnyvale polling places," ''Sunnyvale Sun'' November 12, 2008, p. 11


2012 U.S. House of Representatives election

On March 27, 2012, Lee announced his candidacy for California's 22nd Congressional District seat to challenge incumbent Representative
Devin Nunes Devin Gerald Nunes (; born October 1, 1973) is an American businessman and politician who is chief executive officer of the Trump Media & Technology Group (TMTG). Before resigning from the House of Representatives and joining TMTG, Nunes was ...
, Republican of Tulare. This district covers areas of
Fresno Fresno () is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, maki ...
and Tulare counties, both located in California's
San Joaquin Valley The San Joaquin Valley ( ; es, Valle de San Joaquín) is the area of the Central Valley of the U.S. state of California that lies south of the Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta and is drained by the San Joaquin River. It comprises seven c ...
. Lee and Nunes were the only candidates in the June 6 nonpartisan primary, in which Lee placed second with 30.1 percent to Nunes's 69.9 percent. On November 6, Nunes won the general election with 132,386 votes (61.9 percent) to Lee's 81,555 votes (38.1 percent).


2020 Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors election

In 2020, Lee was among four candidates for the open District 3 seat of the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors to replace the termed-out Dave Cortese. In the March 3, 2020 top-two primary election, Lee finished in second place with 29 percent of the vote behind sitting assemblymember
Kansen Chu Kansen Chu ( born October 27, 1952) is a Taiwanese-born American politician. A Democrat, Chu was a member of the California State Assembly from 2014 to 2020, for the 25th District, which encompasses parts of the South and East Bay regions of th ...
, who had 31.5 percent. of the vote That fall, Lee earned 60.5% of the vote to decisively defeat Chu in the general election.


Supervisor (2020-Present)


Major Legislative Initiatives


Environment

Lee has shown an immense commitment to sustainability and environmental justice, leading the push for the creation of a County sustainability commission. In July 2021, Lee supported a initiative to address concerns over rising sea levels in the region. The initiative involves developing plans to protect critical infrastructure, such as roads and water treatment facilities, and encouraging the use of renewable energy sources.


Gun Buyback Program

In response to the rise of gun violence across the nation Supervisor Lee has overseen the expansion of the Santa Clara County gun buyback program. The program allows individuals to turn in their firearms in exchange for cash or gift cards. The collected firearms are then destroyed to prevent them from being used in violent crimes or to self harm. This program led to the recovery of over 400 firearms in the City of
Milpitas, California Milpitas (Spanish for "little milpas") is a city in Santa Clara County, California, in Silicon Valley. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 80,273. The city's origins lie in Rancho Milpitas, granted to Californio ranchero José Marà ...
in May 2022. Following the success of the program in Milpitas, Supervisor Lee Co-hosted another gun buyback event in the City of
Morgan Hill, California Morgan Hill is a city in Santa Clara County, California, at the southern tip of Silicon Valley, in the San Francisco Bay Area. Morgan Hill is an affluent residential community, the seat of several high-tech companies, and a dining, entertainme ...
that collected another 289 firearms in December 2022.


Mental Health

In January 2022 Supervisor Lee and Supervisor Susan Ellenberg jointly declared that the state of mental health and substance abuse in the region constituted a public health crisis. Lee made mental health his top priority of 2022, authoring and sponsoring numerous pieces of legislation that led to investments of tens of million dollars to create more mental healthcare options in the county. Since becoming Vice President of the Board in 2023, the board has further committed to increasing the number of beds. The county has a goal of adding 500 behavioral health treatment beds by 2025.


Fentanyl Overdose Crisis

In response to the
Fentanyl Fentanyl, also spelled fentanil, is a very potent synthetic opioid used as a pain medication. Together with other drugs, fentanyl is used for anesthesia. It is also used illicitly as a recreational drug, sometimes mixed with heroin, cocain ...
overdose crisis in the
San Francisco Bay Area The San Francisco Bay Area, often referred to as simply the Bay Area, is a populous region surrounding the San Francisco, San Pablo, and Suisun Bay estuaries in Northern California. The Bay Area is defined by the Association of Bay Area Go ...
and nationally, Supervisor Lee authored a proposal to provide the opioid overdose antidote,
Naloxone Naloxone, sold under the brand names Narcan (4 mg) and Kloxxado (8 mg) among others, is a medication used to reverse or reduce the effects of opioids. It is commonly used to counter decreased breathing in opioid overdose. Effects begin withi ...
or Narcan, at
Santa Clara County Library District The Santa Clara County Library District is a public library system headquartered in Campbell, California. The library serves the communities and cities of Campbell, Cupertino, Gilroy, Los Altos, Los Altos Hills, Milpitas, Monte Sereno, Morg ...
locations. The program involves a massive public outreach on the benefits of Narcan, training county librarians to administer the drug and providing the library locations with kits. When it was approved, Santa Clara County became the first county in the nation to offer Narcan at public libraries. In addition to the push for greater availability of Narcan in public spaces Supervisor Lee has called for a rapid increase in pathways for careers in drug counseling, and has pushed for mass increase of the number of beds available for
Drug detoxification Drug detoxification (informally, detox) is variously the intervention in a case of physical dependence to a drug; the process and experience of a withdrawal syndrome; and any of various treatments for acute drug overdose. A detoxification progr ...
and
Drug rehabilitation Drug rehabilitation is the process of medical or psychotherapeutic treatment for dependency on psychoactive substances such as alcohol, prescription drugs, and street drugs such as cannabis, cocaine, heroin or amphetamines. The general inte ...
at the county and State level.


Unhoused

In 2021, Lee co-hosted the first Community Homeless Conference through the community based organization, Hope for the Unhoused. The event brought together unhoused advocates, non profit leaders and community stakeholders to discuss ways to address homelessness and improve access to housing for those in need. Lee's efforts have also been instrumental in securing $40 million in funding from Santa Clara County to jumpstart numerous unhoused housing sites. Additionally, Lee has supported the opening of new tiny houses for homeless families in the county.


Response to

Xenophobia and racism related to the COVID-19 pandemic Xenophobia () is the fear or dislike of anything which is perceived as being foreign or strange. It is an expression of perceived conflict between an in-group and out-group and may manifest in suspicion by the one of the other's activities, a ...

In response to the rapid rise of Anti-Asian hate crimes in the Bay Area, Supervisor Lee introduced a slew of proposals to research and combat hate crimes against the county’s Asian and Asian-American population. Lee’s proposals were adopted unanimously by the Board and created a community outreach and education campaign against race-based violence against Asians, and began work on federal and legislative advocacy to encourage proposals that focus on racial justice and hate crime prevention.


Support for Refugees

In 2021, following the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan, Supervisor Lee expressed support for Afghan refugees and called for the county to provide resources to help them resettle. Since the outbreak of the
Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. An ...
, Supervisor Lee has been a vocal critic of Russia and a prominent supporter of Ukraine. While on a legislative recess-Lee volunteered in Poland providing aid to recently arrived Ukrainian refugees. The  experience deeply affected Lee- who quickly began working with the Congressional Office for International Leadership, leading to Santa Clara County hosting a Ukraine Open World Program Delegation in May 2023. The Delegation was the first international delegation that the County of Santa Clara welcomed since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Ukraine Consul General Dmytro Kushneruk attended portions of the delegation program, and Consul Anna Zaichencko attended and spoke at a Ukraine flag raising at the County Government Center honoring the delegation and solidarity with Ukraine.


Democratic National Committee

First elected as a National Delegate to the Democratic National Committee in 2016, Lee was reelected to serve from 2020-2024 by the
California Democratic Party The California Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of California. It is headquartered in Sacramento. With 43.5% of the state's registered voters as of 2018, the Democratic Party has the highest number of r ...
. In his role at the DNC Lee serves as Vice Chair of DNC AAPI Caucus, Vice Chair of DNC Veterans and Family Council, and has recently been appointed to the 2023 Credentials Committee.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lee, Otto Living people Hong Kong emigrants to the United States Leiden University alumni Mayors of places in California American patent attorneys United States Navy officers UC Berkeley College of Engineering alumni University of California College of the Law, San Francisco alumni 1967 births People from Sunnyvale, California California Democrats Military personnel from California Asian-American city council members