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, also known as was a black and white Japanese
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
series that aired from 1961 to 1964. It is the first anime television series.


Story

The show was about historical events through a character who was not aware of "what happened on this day in history". Sometimes photographs and film footage were mixed in with the animations to explain what historical event had taken place. The research archives came from the newspaper where the director's Fuku-chan manga was printing at the time.


Production

The series began in 1961 as a series of 3 minute shorts that comprised a mix of animation, film footage and stills taken from the research archives of
Mainichi Shinbun The is one of the major newspapers in Japan, published by In addition to the ''Mainichi Shimbun'', which is printed twice a day in several local editions, Mainichi also operates an English language news website called ''The Mainichi'' (prev ...
. Director Ryƫichi Yokoyama's Fuku-chan manga was running in the newspaper at the time. This first series was broadcast as ''Instant History'' on Fuji TV and was sponsored by Meiji Seika. The series was then recycled into ''Otogi Manga Calendar'' which was broadcast on
Tokyo Broadcasting System formerly is a Japanese media and licensed broadcasting holding company. It is the parent company of the television network and radio network . It has a 28-affiliate television network called JNN (Japan News Network), as well as a 34-affili ...
in 1962 and was sponsored by Kirin Company. Parts of the series are also found in ''Knowledgeable University'' which was broadcast on
Mainichi Broadcasting System , or MBS, is a radio and television broadcasting company headquartered in Osaka, Japan, affiliated with Japan Radio Network (JRN), National Radio Network (NRN), Japan News Network (JNN) and TBS Network, serving in the Kansai region. It i ...
in 1966.


See also

*
History of Anime The history of anime can be traced back to the start of the 20th century, with the earliest verifiable films dating from 1907.This article, by a German researcher, was first published on January 4, 2013 in ''The Japanese Journal of Animation S ...


References


External links

* {{ann, anime, 1495
Otogi Manga Calendar
in Animemorial 1961 anime television series debuts 1964 Japanese television series endings TBS Television (Japan) original programming