Otaru Aquarium
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Otaru Aquarium (おたる水族館, Otaru-suizokukan) is a public aquarium operated by Otaru Public Aquarium Corporation, Third Sector, in Otaru City, Hokkaido, Japan. It is one of the largest aquariums in Hokkaido, and It is a member of the Japanese Association of Zoos and Aquariums (JAZA). The aquarium is accredited as a Museum-equivalent facilities by the Museum Act from
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology The , also known as MEXT or Monka-shō, is one of the eleven Ministries of Japan that composes part of the executive branch of the Government of Japan. Its goal is to improve the development of Japan in relation with the international community ...
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History

Built in July 1958 as a "marine venue" for the Hokkaido Grand Exposition, the aquarium began operations in 1959 as the Otaru Municipal Aquarium, and with the completion of the new building (now the main building) in 1974, it was managed by the Otaru Aquarium Public Corporation, a third-sector corporation. The aquarium consists of the main building, which exhibits a wide variety of fish and shellfish, the Dolphin Stadium, which features dolphin and sea lion shows, the Marine Park, where seals, walruses, sea lions, penguins, and other animals are kept, and the amusement park, Otaru Shukuzu Marine Land. The marine animal park is located in a natural cove, where seabirds also fly in. Wild sea lions and largha seals sometimes stray into the park from the coast and are kept there. The aquarium is usually open from spring break in March (previously April) to November, but has been open in winter since 2006 in conjunction with the Otaru Snow Light Path and the Sapporo Snow Festival. In 2023, Otaru Aquarium was entrusted with the breeding and operation of AOAO SAPPORO, an aquarium that opened on the fourth to sixth floors of the tower building in Chuo-ku, Sapporo.


Timeline

*1958 - Completed as the "Aquarium" at the Shukutsu site of the Otaru site of the Hokkaido Grand Exposition Sea.『市営』として発足 祝津の水族館準備すすむ - 北海道新聞1959年1月22日朝刊 *1959 - Inaugurated as the Otaru Municipal Aquarium. *1973 - Construction of a new aquarium begins on higher ground approximately 200 meters from the original. *1974. **July 12 - Closing of the original Otaru Municipal Aquarium. **July 14, 1974 - The current aquarium opens. The aquarium is expanded to four times its original size, with 45 tanks on three floors above ground and one basement floor, and its management is transferred to the public corporation. *1981 - The sea lion pool is completed.おたる水族館について
- おたる水族館
*1983 - Dolphin Stadium is completed. *1992 - Completion of the Walrus Pavilion. *2011 - The park will be open all year round. *2023 - The management of AOAO SAPPORO, an urban public aquarium in Sapporo, is commissioned.小樽にイワトビペンギン 札幌の水族館、今夏開業前に先行公開
- 北海道新聞


Research and conservation

The Otaru Aquarium has been actively conducting research activities and has produced research results in the cases of Harbour porpoise and
Bearded seal The bearded seal (''Erignathus barbatus''), also called the square flipper seal, is a medium-sized pinniped that is found in and near to the Arctic Ocean. It gets its generic name from two Greek words (''eri'' and ''gnathos'') that refer to its h ...
births and artificial nursing. Jirokichi, a male Harbour porpoise that survived until 2008, holds the record for the world's longest breeding record at 24 years. Jirokichi was protected in 1984 when he was caught in a fixed net off the coast of Sutsu Town in the Goshi region. According to Makoto Oda, the director of the aquarium at the time, she was a juvenile dolphin with no teeth at the time of her protection he lived at the aquarium until March 25, 2008, although she had lost most of her sight due to her advanced age. She was about 165 cm long and estimated to be 24 years old. In 2007, a green turtle without a right front fin was protected on the beach in Hatsuyamabetsu Village and has been kept in captivity to this day.片腕を失ったアオウミガメの「太郎」、お引越し
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Gallery

File:SAKURAKO - OTARU Aquarium. (4887829733).jpg File:Spotted Seal Baby Otaru.jpg File:Bearded Seal Otaru.jpg File:Otaru aquarium/ 小樽水族館・アシカのダイブ - panoramio.jpg Hucho perryi juvenile.jpg Hemitripterus villosus.jpg File:Clidoderma asperrimum in aquarium.jpg あたらしい 命 (4123328841).jpg


References


External links

* {{Zoos of Japan Animal theme parks Aquaria in Japan