Ossulston House
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Ossulston House is a Grade II listed building opposite Joslin's Pond in Hadley Green Road, Hadley, to the north of Chipping Barnet. It is one of what was an almost complete line of houses between Chipping Barnet and Monken Hadley along the east side of
Hadley Green Hadley Green is a Site of Metropolitan Importance for Nature Conservation in Hadley in the London Borough of Barnet. The reserve straddles the Great North Road between Hadley Green Road and Fold Lane. Environment It is an area of acid grassland ...
which were built in the 18th and 19th centuries as wealthy merchants from London populated the area.


History

The house was built soon after 1764 by sugar refiner John Horton on the site of the Rose and Crown inn and acquired in 1786 by William Makepeace Thackeray, grandfather of the novelist of the same name,Monken Hadley: Introduction.
British History Online. Retrieved 9 February 2020.
who is buried in nearby St Mary the Virgin church. It was once owned by the Earl of Tankerville who used it when he was visiting from his country home of Chillingham Castle in Northumberland. The Earls also held the title of Baron Ossulston, after the Hundred of Ossulston. The certificate issued in 1858 as a result of the case of Monro v. Proctor, in respect of monies paid when a railway was driven through
Monken Hadley Common Monken Hadley Common lies within the Monken Hadley Conservation Area, and is listed as a “ Site of Borough Importance for Nature Conservation, Grade I,” by the London Borough of Barnet. It is registered common land, and it is owned by the Tr ...
, shows the owners of Ossulston House (1) to have been the Trustees of Conference Hall, Mildmay Park, and of Ossulston House (2) to have been W. Joslin. Both in the occupation of the Earl of Tankerville. The house may have been used as a nursing home. Around 1965 it was occupied by Mr and Mrs Keith Chapman.Gelder, W. H. (1991) ''Georgian Hadley''. 5th edition. Barnet: Barnet Press. pp. 3-4.


Architecture

The house is of red brick with stringcourses at storey height, three bays, and a rusticated
Gibbs surround A Gibbs surround or Gibbs Surround is a type of architectural frame surrounding a door, window or niche in the tradition of classical architecture otherwise known as a rusticated doorway or window. The formula is not fixed, but several of the ...
to the semicircular-headed doorway. Iron railings at the front are broken by a four-step stairway to the front door, on each side of which are small leaded stained glass windows with avian designs. It is Grade II listed with Historic England. File:Ossulston House, Hadley Green Road, Barnet.JPG, Ossulston House entrance File:Ossulston House detail (2).jpg, Stained glass window adjacent to the entrance File:Ossulston House 06.JPG, The Grange (right) with Ossulston House to the left Immediately adjacent to Ossulston House at right angles is the Grade II listed The Grange with three "blind" windows facing the street.Gelder, pp. 5-6.


References


External links

{{coord, 51.6586, -0.2001, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title Grade II listed buildings in the London Borough of Barnet Houses in the London Borough of Barnet Chipping Barnet Thackeray family Buildings and structures completed in 1764